Rakuten Software Engineer Level 1 Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. What is LMS ?
Ans. 
LMS stands for Learning Management System, a software application for the administration, documentation, tracking, reporting, and delivery of educational courses or training programs.
• LMS helps organizations deliver online courses and training programs to employees or students.

• It allows for the creation and management of courses, assessments, and learning materials.

• LMS can track learner progress, generate reports, and p...read more
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Q2. What is shadow DOM
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Shadow DOM is a way to encapsulate the styling and structure of a web component, preventing styles from leaking out or clashing with the rest of the page.
• Shadow DOM allows for creating self-contained components with their own styles and markup

• It helps in preventing styles from the main document affecting the component and vice versa

• Shadow DOM can be created using the 'shadowRoot' property of an element
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Q1. What all exceptions you know ?
Ans. 
Some common exceptions in Salesforce development include DMLException, QueryException, and LimitException.
• DMLException: Thrown when an error occurs while performing DML operations like insert, update, delete.

• QueryException: Thrown when an error occurs while querying data from the database.

• LimitException: Thrown when governor limits are exceeded, such as SOQL query limit or CPU time limit.
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Q2. Have you worked on integration ?
Ans. 
Yes, I have worked on integration in Salesforce development.
• I have experience integrating Salesforce with external systems using REST and SOAP APIs.

• I have worked on integrating Salesforce with third-party applications like MailChimp and DocuSign.

• I have implemented custom integrations using tools like Salesforce Connect and MuleSoft.

• I have experience with data mapping, transformation, and synchronization during integrat
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Q1. Why governor limits ?
Ans. 
Governor limits are in place to ensure efficient use of resources and prevent abuse in Salesforce platform.
• Governor limits help in maintaining system performance and preventing monopolization of resources.

• They ensure fair usage of resources among all users on the platform.

• Examples include limits on number of records retrieved in a single query, number of SOQL queries executed, and CPU time consumed.

• Governor limits also...read more
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Q2. What is challenge you faced ?
Ans. 
One challenge I faced was integrating a third-party API with Salesforce.
• Had to understand the API documentation thoroughly

• Encountered compatibility issues with Salesforce platform

• Implemented custom code to bridge the gap between API and Salesforce
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Q1. Context api, js related qstns, simple programming qstn,
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Q2. Remove duplicates without using set.
Ans. 
Remove duplicates from array of strings without using set.
• Iterate through the array and compare each element with all other elements to find duplicates.

• Create a new array and add elements only if they are not already present in the new array.
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Q1. Basic Java Question
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Q2. Spring Boot related questions
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Q1. Design a rest API and code it.
Ans. 
Design and code a REST API for a software developer interview.
• Define the endpoints and HTTP methods for the API (e.g. GET /users, POST /users)

• Implement authentication and authorization mechanisms (e.g. JWT tokens)

• Use proper status codes for responses (e.g. 200 OK, 401 Unauthorized)

• Include error handling and validation for input data

• Document the API using tools like Swagger or OpenAPI
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Q2. Questions related to JPA HIBERNATE SQL
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Q1. Discussion related to Last company Project and architecture level questions
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Q2. Write code to calculate frequency of a word using Stream API and lambda expressions
Ans. 
Calculate word frequency using Stream API and lambda expressions
• Use Stream API to convert array of strings to stream

• Use Collectors.groupingBy to group words by their frequency

• Use Collectors.counting to count the occurrences of each word
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20 aptitude,20 comunication,4 program questions

General topics . topics about online class vs office line class

Q1. In this round also they mainly check communication.after that basic questions about the what you put on your resume
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Q1. General round. In this round they told about the company and bond
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Q1. Explain Sonarqube, different type of code smells, and how its implemented in CI CD
Ans. 
Sonarqube is a static code analysis tool used to detect code smells and bugs in code. It is integrated into CI/CD pipelines for continuous code quality checks.
• Sonarqube is a static code analysis tool that identifies code smells, bugs, and security vulnerabilities in code.

• Code smells are common programming issues that may indicate a deeper problem in the code. Examples include duplicated code, long methods, and complex ...read more
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Q2. Write a program to find the numbers divisble by 3 in a string - and reverse its indexes eg : - input : String s = "123456789" output String s = "129456783"
Ans. 
Program to find numbers divisible by 3 in a string and reverse their indexes.
• Iterate through the string and check if each character is a number divisible by 3.

• Store the divisible numbers in an array and reverse their indexes.

• Join the array back into a string and return the result.
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Q1. How does consumer, producer work in kafka
Ans. 
Consumers read data from topics, while producers write data to topics in Kafka.
• Consumers subscribe to topics to read messages from them

• Producers publish messages to topics for consumers to read

• Consumers can be part of a consumer group to scale out consumption

• Producers can specify key for messages to control partitioning
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