OCS Group Shift Engineer Interview Questions, Process, and Tips

The role of APFC (Automatic Power Factor Controller) is to maintain the power factor of electrical systems by automatically switching capacitors in and out of the circuit.

• APFC monitors the power factor of the system and activates or deactivates capacitors accordingly.

• It helps in reducing electricity bills by improving power factor and reducing reactive power consumption.

• APFC ensures efficient utilization of electrical ...read more

Transformation ratio is the ratio of the number of turns in the primary winding to the number of turns in the secondary winding of a transformer.

• Transformation ratio determines the voltage transformation between the primary and secondary windings of a transformer.

• It is calculated as the ratio of the number of turns in the primary winding to the number of turns in the secondary winding.

• For example, if a transformer has ...read more

Star-delta power wiring is a method used to reduce starting current in motors, while control wiring is used to control the operation of electrical systems.

• Star-delta power wiring involves connecting a motor in a star configuration during starting to reduce current spikes, then switching to a delta configuration for normal operation.

• Control wiring includes components like switches, relays, and contactors to control the ...read more

An HVAC system is a system that provides heating, ventilation, and air conditioning to a building or space.

• HVAC stands for Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning

• It helps regulate temperature, humidity, and air quality in a building

• Examples of HVAC systems include furnaces, air conditioners, and ventilation systems

A transformer is an electrical device that transfers electrical energy between two or more circuits through electromagnetic induction.

• Transformers are used to increase or decrease voltage levels in electrical circuits.

• They consist of two coils of wire, known as the primary and secondary coils.

• The primary coil is connected to a power source, while the secondary coil is connected to the load.

• The changing magnetic field i...read more

ACB stands for Air Circuit Breaker, which is a type of circuit breaker that operates in the air as an arc extinguishing medium.

• ACB is used to protect electrical circuits from overloads and short circuits by automatically disconnecting the power supply when a fault is detected.

• It consists of a set of contacts that open and close to interrupt the flow of current in the circuit.

• ACBs are commonly used in industrial and com...read more

DG Safety device is a safety device used to protect diesel generators from damage or malfunction.

• DG Safety device monitors parameters like temperature, oil pressure, and voltage to ensure safe operation.

• It can automatically shut down the generator in case of any abnormal readings to prevent damage.

• Examples of DG Safety devices include automatic voltage regulators, engine control modules, and temperature sensors.

Transformer safety refers to measures taken to prevent accidents and ensure the proper functioning of transformers.

• Regular maintenance checks to identify any potential issues

• Proper grounding to prevent electrical shocks

• Using protective equipment when working with transformers

• Following safety guidelines and protocols

• Installing safety devices such as pressure relief valves

• Training employees on safe handling and operation