NYINST Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. Location and work area
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Q2. Basic details in general
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Q1. Current and previous work experience and relevance
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Q2. Territories covered
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Q1. Work experience, relevant experience
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Q2. How can I expand their market
Ans. 
Expanding the market can be achieved through market research, identifying new target demographics, developing new products or services, and implementing effective marketing strategies.
• Conduct market research to identify potential new markets or untapped segments within the current market.

• Analyze competitors to understand their strategies and identify opportunities for differentiation.

• Develop new products or services th...read more
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Q1. Create basic react app with dummy data fetched from JSON API
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Create a basic React app with dummy data fetched from a JSON API.
• Set up a new React project using create-react-app

• Create a component to fetch data from a JSON API using fetch or axios

• Display the fetched data in the component
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Q2. Array methods and Flatten array
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Q3. Event loop
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Q4. HTML and Javascript basics
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Q1. What data structure is used to implement a priority queue?
Ans. 
Binary heap is used to implement a priority queue.
• Binary heap is a complete binary tree where each node has a value greater than or equal to its children.

• It can be implemented using arrays, where the parent of node at index i is at index (i-1)/2.

• Insertion and deletion operations have time complexity of O(log n) in a binary heap.
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Q2. How many trees will a binary tree have?
Ans. 
A binary tree can have any number of nodes, but the maximum number of trees with n nodes is 2^n.
• A binary tree can have 0 nodes, 1 node, 2 nodes, or any number of nodes.

• The maximum number of binary trees with n nodes is 2^n.

• For example, a binary tree with 3 nodes can have up to 8 different structures.
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Q1. SQL Query to return the second highest marks in a student database
Ans. 
Use a SQL query to find the second highest marks in a student database.
• Use the ORDER BY clause to sort the marks in descending order

• Use the LIMIT clause to limit the result to the second row
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Q2. Program to check if two strings are anagrams
Ans. 
Program to check if two strings are anagrams
• Create a function that takes in two strings as input

• Remove any spaces and convert both strings to lowercase for consistency

• Sort the characters in both strings and compare if they are equal to determine if they are anagrams

• Example: 'listen' and 'silent' are anagrams
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Q1. Year of experience
Ans. 
I have 5 years of experience working as a Quality Engineer in the manufacturing industry.
• 5 years of experience as a Quality Engineer

• Experience in implementing quality control processes

• Knowledge of quality standards and regulations

• Experience in conducting quality audits and inspections

• Experience in root cause analysis and problem-solving
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Q2. Why did you leave your last job
Ans. 
Seeking new challenges and opportunities for growth in a different work environment.
• Desire for career advancement

• Seeking new challenges

• Relocation

• Company downsizing

• Better work-life balance
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Q1. How do you investigate a quality issue?
Ans. 
I investigate a quality issue by gathering data, analyzing root causes, implementing corrective actions, and monitoring results.
• Gather relevant data and documentation related to the quality issue

• Analyze the data to identify potential root causes of the issue

• Develop and implement corrective actions to address the root causes

• Monitor the effectiveness of the corrective actions and make adjustments as needed
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Q2. What frustrates you?
Ans. 
Lack of communication and unclear expectations frustrate me.
• Lack of communication between team members

• Unclear expectations from management

• Inefficient processes causing delays

• Micromanagement

• Lack of recognition for hard work
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Q1. What is the difference between Validation and Verification
Ans. 
Validation ensures the product meets the customer's needs, while verification ensures the product is built correctly.
• Validation is the process of evaluating a product to ensure it meets the customer's requirements and needs.

• Verification is the process of evaluating whether a product is built correctly according to the specifications and requirements.

• Validation answers the question 'Are we building the right product?' w...read more
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Q2. What motivated you to apply for this role
Ans. 
Passion for ensuring quality standards and continuous improvement in engineering processes.
• Passion for quality assurance and process improvement

• Interest in utilizing engineering skills to enhance product quality

• Desire to contribute to a team focused on excellence

• Previous experience in quality control or process optimization
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Q1. Simple travel question
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Q2. Simple reply and Selection
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Q3. Good job at any cost
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Q4. I want top most Salary
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Q5. I need good appreciation
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Data structure and aptitude

10 mins given for prepare for the problem and after completing the problem (program ) they asked to explain and asked to upgrade the program by reduce time complexity

Q1. Topic given and want to explain
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Q2. Reverse string without buildin funtion and for loop
Ans. 
Reverse a string without using built-in functions or for loops
• Use recursion to reverse the string

• Pass the substring excluding the first character to the recursive function

• Base case: return the character itself if the length of the string is 1

• Concatenate the last character of the string with the result of the recursive call
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Q1. Introduce your self
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I am a passionate software developer with experience in Java, Python, and web development.
• Experienced in Java and Python programming languages

• Skilled in web development technologies like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript

• Worked on projects involving database management with SQL
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Q2. Are you ok with agreement
Ans. 
Yes, I am okay with agreement.
• I am comfortable with signing agreements related to software development projects.

• I understand the importance of agreements in protecting both parties involved in a project.

• I am willing to review and negotiate agreements to ensure they are fair and reasonable.
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Q1. How Performance of application can be improved
Ans. 
Performance of an application can be improved by optimizing code, using efficient algorithms, caching data, and scaling resources.
• Optimize code by reducing unnecessary loops, improving database queries, and minimizing memory usage

• Use efficient algorithms like binary search instead of linear search for large datasets

• Implement caching mechanisms to store frequently accessed data and reduce database calls

• Scale resources b...read more
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Q1. SQL Questions - Constraints- how to optimize long SQL query without changing the output
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It was Machine test, i had to make a project and connect it to Database and submit details in database table from form.

Q1. Technical verbal Interview, question were related to JavaScript, Json, JQuery, and how to perform click and other event on click, on change etc, and how to get text content entered in text box, mostly rel...read more
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Q2. What is Collection Framework?
Ans. 
Collection Framework is a unified architecture for representing and manipulating collections of objects in Java.
• It provides interfaces (List, Set, Queue, etc.) and classes (ArrayList, HashSet, PriorityQueue, etc.) to store and manipulate groups of objects.

• Collections can be easily sorted, searched, and iterated using methods provided by the Collection Framework.

• Example: ArrayList is a class that implements the List int...read more
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Q3. What is RestApi?
Ans. 
RestApi is a set of rules and conventions for building and interacting with web services using HTTP methods.
• RestApi stands for Representational State Transfer Application Programming Interface.

• It allows communication between different software systems over the internet.

• RestApi uses standard HTTP methods like GET, POST, PUT, DELETE for data manipulation.

• JSON or XML formats are commonly used for data exchange in RestApi.

• ...read more
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Q4. How to add one ArrayList object to another, which method is used to achieve this. Ans:- By using addAll() Method

Ans. 

The addAll() method is used to add all elements of one ArrayList to another.

• Use the addAll() method to add all elements of one ArrayList to another

• Syntax: list1.addAll(list2);

• Example: ArrayList list1 = new ArrayList<>(); list1.addAll(Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3));

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