Nagarro Interview Questions, Process, and Tips

In that round there was some apti questions as well as some algo based mcq questions and their difficulty level was moderate.

There was 3 coding Questions for 90 mins but now they are asking 5 questions for 120 mins and questions level was medium.

Q1. Memory management and basic question
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Q2. Explain one algo ,OOPS concept
Ans. 
OOPS concept - Inheritance
• Inheritance is a mechanism in OOPS where a new class is derived from an existing class

• The new class inherits all the properties and behavior of the existing class

• It allows code reusability and helps in creating a hierarchy of classes

• Example: A class 'Car' can be inherited by a class 'SUV' which will have all the properties of 'Car' and additional properties specific to 'SUV'

• Inheritance can be ...read more
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Q3. One code to solve find frequency of every character of string
Ans. 
A code to find the frequency of every character in a string.
• Create an empty dictionary to store the frequency of each character.

• Iterate through the string and for each character, check if it is already in the dictionary.

• If it is, increment its value by 1. If it is not, add it to the dictionary with a value of 1.

• Return the dictionary with the frequency of each character.
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Q4. SQL Commands,difference between Delete and truncate.
Ans. 
Delete and truncate are SQL commands used to remove data from a table, but they differ in their functionality.
• DELETE command is used to remove specific rows from a table based on a condition

• TRUNCATE command is used to remove all the rows from a table

• DELETE command can be rolled back, while TRUNCATE command cannot be rolled back

• DELETE command is slower than TRUNCATE command

• DELETE command can be used with or without a WH...read more
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Q1. What is your family background?
Ans. 
My family background is diverse and multicultural, with members from different professions and backgrounds.
• My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher.

• I have two siblings, one is an engineer and the other is a lawyer.

• We have relatives living in different countries, including the USA, Canada, and India.

• Our family values education and encourages continuous learning.
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Q2. Why should we hire you?
Ans. 
I have a strong technical background and a passion for software development.
• I have a Bachelor's degree in Computer Science and have completed several internships where I gained hands-on experience in software development.

• I am proficient in multiple programming languages such as Java, C++, and Python.

• I have a solid understanding of data structures and algorithms, which allows me to write efficient and optimized code.

• I a...read more
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Q3. Where do you see yourself in 5 years?
Ans. 
In 5 years, I see myself as a senior software engineer leading a team and working on complex projects.
• Leading a team of software engineers

• Working on complex projects

• Continuously learning and improving my skills

• Contributing to the growth and success of the company
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Q4. What are your strengths and weaknesses?
Ans. 
My strengths include problem-solving, adaptability, and teamwork. My weaknesses include time management and public speaking.
• Strengths: problem-solving - I enjoy analyzing complex problems and finding efficient solutions.

• Strengths: adaptability - I am able to quickly adapt to new technologies and work environments.

• Strengths: teamwork - I work well in a team, collaborating with others to achieve common goals.

• Weaknesses: ...read more
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Q5. Tell me about yourself.
Ans. 
I am a passionate software engineer with experience in developing and implementing software solutions.
• Experienced in programming languages such as Java, C++, and Python

• Proficient in software development methodologies and tools

• Strong problem-solving and analytical skills

• Excellent communication and teamwork abilities

• Developed a web application using Java Spring framework for a client

• Contributed to open-source projects on
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Basic quant and reasoning questions
Selenium MCQ
Java programs with MCQ

Q1. Tell me about yourself
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Q2. Where you initialise driver
Ans. 
The driver is typically initialized in the setup method of a test automation framework.
• Driver initialization is usually done in a setup method before test execution.

• Commonly used methods for driver initialization include WebDriverManager, System.setProperty, and driver instantiation.

• Example: WebDriverManager.chromedriver().setup();
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Q3. Driver is static or non static
Ans. 
Driver can be both static and non-static depending on the context of its usage.
• Driver class can be static if it is used to initiate the WebDriver instance in a test automation framework.

• Driver class can be non-static if it is used as an instance variable within a test class.

• Static driver can be accessed directly without creating an object of the class.

• Non-static driver requires an object of the class to be created befo
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Q4. Difference between static and non static
Ans. 
Static variables belong to the class itself, while non-static variables belong to instances of the class.
• Static variables are shared among all instances of a class

• Non-static variables are unique to each instance of a class

• Static variables are initialized only once, at the start of the program

• Non-static variables are initialized separately for each instance of the class
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Q5. Disadvantages of static and non static
Ans. 
Static and non-static have their own disadvantages in QA automation testing.
• Static methods cannot be overridden or inherited, making it difficult to create flexible test cases.

• Non-static methods require an instance of the class to be created, which can lead to increased memory usage.

• Static methods can lead to tight coupling between classes, making it harder to maintain and update the code.

• Non-static methods may have de...read more
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Q6. Parallel execution in TestNG
Ans. 
TestNG allows parallel execution of test cases to save time and improve efficiency.
• TestNG provides the 'parallel' attribute in the testng.xml file to specify the level of parallelism for test execution.

• Parallel execution can be achieved at the test level, class level, method level, or suite level.

• TestNG also supports parallel execution of tests across multiple classes or suites using the 'parallel' attribute in the sui...read more
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Q7. Write the code for Parallel testing in TestNG
Ans. 
Parallel testing in TestNG allows running tests concurrently for faster execution.
• Use 'parallel' attribute in testng.xml file to specify parallel execution mode.

• Set 'parallel' attribute to 'methods', 'classes', or 'tests' based on the level of parallelism needed.

• Example: <suite name='MySuite' parallel='tests'>

• Use 'thread-count' attribute to specify the number of threads to use for parallel execution.
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Q8. Difference between parallel methods and parallel tests
Ans. 
Parallel methods run multiple methods concurrently within a single test, while parallel tests run multiple tests concurrently.
• Parallel methods execute multiple methods within a single test class concurrently.

• Parallel tests execute multiple test classes concurrently.

• Parallel methods are useful for speeding up the execution of a single test, while parallel tests are useful for running multiple tests faster.

• Example: Runni...read more
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Q9. Upload file using rest assured
Ans. 
Use Rest Assured to upload a file
• Use the given file path to create a File object

• Use MultiPartSpecBuilder to build the request with the file

• Send the request using Rest Assured's given(), when(), and post() methods
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Q10. Postman basic questions
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Q11. Parameter for post method in postman
Ans. 
The parameter for a POST method in Postman is typically sent in the request body.
• Parameters are sent in the request body in key-value pairs

• Parameters can be sent as form-data, x-www-form-urlencoded, or raw JSON

• Example: {"key": "value"}
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Q12. BDD Framework cucumber
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Q13. Cucumber execution process
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Q14. How cucumber know step defination file placed
Ans. 
Cucumber knows the step definition file based on the annotations provided in the feature files.
• Cucumber uses annotations like @Given, @When, @Then to map steps in feature files to corresponding step definition methods.

• Step definition files are typically placed in a separate package or directory within the project structure.

• Cucumber scans the project directory for step definition files based on the package structure and
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Q15. Parameters used in cucumber
Ans. 
Parameters used in cucumber are used to pass values to the step definitions in feature files.
• Parameters are defined in feature files using < > syntax

• Parameters can be passed to step definitions using Regular Expressions

• Parameters can be used to make scenarios more reusable and dynamic
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Q16. Datatable in cucumber
Ans. 
Datatable in Cucumber is used to pass multiple sets of data to a step definition in a scenario.
• Datatables are defined using pipes (|) to separate values

• Each row in the datatable represents a set of data passed to the step definition

• Datatables can be used for parameterization and data-driven testing
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Q17. Have u created the testplan document when porject was started
Ans. 
Yes, I have created the test plan document at the start of the project.
• Yes, I always create a test plan document at the beginning of a project to outline the testing approach and strategy.

• The test plan document includes details on scope, objectives, resources, schedule, and test cases.

• It helps in ensuring that all stakeholders are aligned on the testing process and expectations.

• For example, in my previous project, I cr...read more
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Q18. Testing cycle when project was on initial level
Ans. 
During the initial testing cycle of a project, focus is on establishing test cases, setting up test environments, and identifying potential issues.
• Creating test cases based on requirements

• Setting up test environments

• Identifying potential issues and risks

• Executing test cases and reporting defects

• Collaborating with developers to resolve issues
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Q19. Risk management and risk based testing
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Q20. Which estimate technique you follow , if fibonacci then why it is in 1 2 3 5 8 13 ?? Not in 12345678
Ans. 
Fibonacci sequence is a mathematical pattern where each number is the sum of the two preceding ones.
• Fibonacci sequence is a series of numbers where each number is the sum of the two preceding ones.

• The sequence starts with 1, 2, then each subsequent number is the sum of the two previous numbers (1+2=3, 2+3=5, 3+5=8, and so on).

• This sequence is used in estimating because it reflects natural growth patterns found in natur
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Q21. What is testing matrix and automation ROI
Ans. 
Testing matrix is a tool used to track test coverage and automation ROI is the return on investment from implementing automation testing.
• Testing matrix is a visual representation of test cases, test scenarios, and their coverage across different platforms, browsers, devices, etc.

• Automation ROI is the measure of the benefits gained from automation testing compared to the costs incurred in implementing and maintaining th...read more
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Q22. Cicd tool
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Q23. Handle team ?
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The Aptitude Test session accesses mathematical and logical reasoning abilities

Q1. What is Vlookup
Ans. 
Vlookup is a function in Excel used to search for a value in a table and return a corresponding value from another column.
• Vlookup stands for 'Vertical Lookup'

• It is commonly used in Excel to search for a value in the leftmost column of a table and return a value in the same row from a specified column

• Syntax: =VLOOKUP(lookup_value, table_array, col_index_num, [range_lookup])

• Example: =VLOOKUP(A2, B2:D10, 3, FALSE) - searc...read more
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Q2. Some IF else Question in Excel
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Q3. What does your day in your previous organization look like?
Ans. 
My day in my previous organization involved analyzing large datasets, creating reports, and presenting findings to stakeholders.
• Reviewing and cleaning large datasets to ensure accuracy

• Creating visualizations and reports to communicate insights

• Collaborating with team members to identify trends and patterns

• Presenting findings to stakeholders in meetings or presentations
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Q4. Could you share the technical skills you possess?
Ans. 
I possess strong technical skills in data analysis, including proficiency in programming languages, statistical analysis, and data visualization tools.
• Proficient in programming languages such as Python, R, SQL

• Skilled in statistical analysis and data modeling techniques

• Experience with data visualization tools like Tableau, Power BI

• Knowledge of machine learning algorithms and techniques
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Q5. Can you explain what a Pivot Table is?
Ans. 
A Pivot Table is a data summarization tool used in spreadsheet programs to analyze, summarize, and present data in a tabular format.
• Pivot tables allow users to reorganize and summarize selected columns and rows of data to obtain desired insights.

• Users can easily group and filter data, perform calculations, and create visualizations using pivot tables.

• Pivot tables are commonly used in Excel and other spreadsheet program...read more
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Q6. Find the Highest-paid employee in each department along with their salary and department name.
Ans. 
To find the highest-paid employee in each department, we need to group employees by department and then select the employee with the highest salary in each group.
• Group employees by department

• Find the employee with the highest salary in each group

• Retrieve the employee's name, salary, and department name
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Basic interview on question like aptitude, javascript, typescript and react-native question

Q1. Basic javascript question in second round
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Q2. What is function currying
Ans. 
Function currying is a technique in functional programming where a function with multiple arguments is transformed into a sequence of nested functions, each taking a single argument.
• Currying allows you to partially apply a function by fixing a number of arguments, which creates a new function.

• It helps in creating reusable functions and improves code readability.

• Example: const add = (a) => (b) => a + b; const add5 = add
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Q3. What is IIEF where we can use it
Ans. 
IIFE stands for Immediately Invoked Function Expression, used for creating a function that is executed immediately after it is defined.
• IIFE is used to create a private scope for variables to avoid polluting the global scope.

• It is commonly used in React Native development to encapsulate code and prevent naming conflicts.

• Example: (function() { console.log('IIFE executed'); })();
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Q4. Deeply they ask me closure related question how it's working
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Q5. How call call stack and event loop is working
Ans. 
Call stack is used to keep track of function calls, while event loop manages asynchronous operations in JavaScript.
• Call stack is a data structure that keeps track of function calls in a program.

• When a function is called, it is added to the top of the call stack. When the function completes, it is removed from the stack.

• Event loop is responsible for managing asynchronous operations in JavaScript, ensuring that they are ...read more
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Q1. Project related discussion only
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