LTIMindtree Senior Cyber Security Analyst Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. What is DNS please explain
Ans. 
DNS stands for Domain Name System, which translates domain names to IP addresses.
• DNS is like a phone book for the internet, translating human-readable domain names (like google.com) to IP addresses (like 172.217.3.206).

• It helps users access websites by typing in easy-to-remember domain names instead of complex IP addresses.

• DNS servers store records of domain names and their corresponding IP addresses, allowing for effi...read more
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Q2. What is DHCP please explain
Ans. 
DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, used to automatically assign IP addresses to devices on a network.
• DHCP eliminates the need for manual IP address configuration on each device

• It assigns IP addresses dynamically, allowing for efficient use of available addresses

• DHCP servers lease IP addresses to devices for a specific period of time

• DHCP also provides other network configuration information, such as su...read more
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Normal aptitude group discussion assignment case study

Coding test assignment one on one round

Q1. Technical vs no tech
Ans. 
Technical skills are essential for a Network Engineer, but soft skills are also important for effective communication and teamwork.
• Technical skills are necessary for configuring and troubleshooting network devices.

• Soft skills like communication, teamwork, and problem-solving are crucial for working effectively with colleagues and clients.

• Balancing technical expertise with interpersonal skills is key to success in the r...read more
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Q2. Dhcp vs dns gdp vs rdp frp vs 30nd
Ans. 
DHCP is a protocol used to assign IP addresses dynamically to devices on a network, while DNS is a system that translates domain names to IP addresses.
• DHCP assigns IP addresses to devices on a network dynamically

• DNS translates domain names to IP addresses

• RDP (Remote Desktop Protocol) allows users to remotely connect to a computer

• FRP (Fiberglass Reinforced Plastic) is a material used in construction

• 30nd does not seem to
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Q1. What is the full form of HR?
Ans. 
Human Resources
• HR stands for Human Resources

• It is a department within an organization responsible for managing employees

• HR handles recruitment, training, benefits, and employee relations

• Example: The HR department at XYZ Company is in charge of hiring new employees
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Q2. What are the 7 functions of HR?
Ans. 
The 7 functions of HR include recruitment, training, performance management, employee relations, compensation and benefits, compliance, and HR strategy.
• Recruitment: Attracting and hiring qualified candidates for open positions.

• Training: Providing employees with the necessary skills and knowledge to perform their jobs effectively.

• Performance management: Evaluating and improving employee performance through feedback and ...read more
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Q3. Tell me about your self ?
Ans. Hello sir/mam good day First of all thank you for giving me opportunity to introduce myself my name is sujatha I'm 22 years old am rayachoty I have completed b.com computer applications from SV University Sdhr degree college Thirupati my strengths are iam self motivated playing games and reading books. My short term goal is to get a job in a HCl company My long term goal is achieved good position in company in compa...read more
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Q4. Tell me something about our company
Ans. This is one best companies in the corporate world There is good environment. Companies take care of employees and provide good security a good opportunity so very scope is there in the future .
Answered by Ramisetiy Sujatha
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Q5. How much salary do you expect?
Ans. First of all iama fresher Iam expecting a salary according to the company norms.
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Q6. Do you have any questions for me?
Ans. Yes sir/mam What do you think I should improve myself
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Q1. What is 3 way hand shaking
Ans. 
3 way hand shaking is a process in TCP/IP communication where three packets are exchanged to establish a connection.
• Three packets are involved: SYN, SYN-ACK, ACK

• SYN packet is sent by the client to the server to initiate the connection

• SYN-ACK packet is sent by the server to the client as a response

• ACK packet is sent by the client to the server to confirm the connection
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Q2. What is OSI Model
Ans. 
The OSI Model is a conceptual framework that standardizes the functions of a telecommunication or computing system into seven layers.
• The OSI Model stands for Open Systems Interconnection Model.

• It helps in understanding how data is transferred between devices in a network.

• Each layer has specific functions and communicates with the adjacent layers.

• Examples of layers include Physical, Data Link, Network, Transport, Sessio
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Q3. Tell about your work culture
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Q4. Difference between tcp and udp
Ans. 
TCP is connection-oriented, reliable, and slower, while UDP is connectionless, unreliable, and faster.
• TCP is connection-oriented, meaning it establishes a connection before sending data, while UDP is connectionless.

• TCP is reliable as it ensures all data is received in order and without errors, while UDP does not guarantee delivery.

• TCP is slower due to the overhead of establishing and maintaining connections, while UDP ...read more
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Q5. What is firewall
Ans. 
A firewall is a network security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules.
• Acts as a barrier between a trusted internal network and untrusted external network

• Filters traffic based on rules set by the network administrator

• Can be hardware-based or software-based

• Examples include Cisco ASA, Palo Alto Networks, and pfSense
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I did assignment before interview about the company to do interview

Q1. Hr she/he they very interested because HR reviewed my cv and see am qualified
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Q2. HR ask me a several questions about my experience about my my qualifications And skills about my work
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Q3. Hard ask me distance where I'm stay How much expected salary And benefits do like to cover me
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Q4. House allowance is cover as a work or no house allowance
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Quants and Reasoning

Q1. What is threat,risk and VM?
Ans. 
Threat is a potential danger that can exploit a vulnerability, Risk is the likelihood of a threat occurring and causing harm, and VM stands for Vulnerability Management.
• Threat: potential danger that can exploit a vulnerability

• Risk: likelihood of a threat occurring and causing harm

• VM: Vulnerability Management

• Threats can be external or internal

• Risk can be calculated by assessing the likelihood and impact of a threat

• VM in...read more
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Q2. What is OSI model and asked about the layers
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Q1. What are my salary expectations
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Q2. What is preferred location
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Q1. What is dns? & What will u do secure a website?
Ans. 
DNS stands for Domain Name System. It is a system that translates domain names into IP addresses.
• DNS is used to resolve domain names to IP addresses

• It works by querying DNS servers to find the IP address associated with a domain name

• To secure a website, one can use SSL/TLS certificates to encrypt data transmitted between the website and the user

• Other security measures include implementing firewalls, using strong passwo
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Q1. Why u choose Capgemini?
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