LiveTech Specialist Testing Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. What is cypress ,difference between cypress and selenium
Ans. 
Cypress is a JavaScript-based end-to-end testing framework. It differs from Selenium in terms of architecture, ease of use, and speed.
• Cypress is a JavaScript-based testing framework for web applications.

• It provides a simple and intuitive API for writing tests.

• Cypress runs directly in the browser and can access everything on the page.

• Unlike Selenium, Cypress does not use WebDriver and has a different architecture.

• Cypres...read more
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Q2. Cypress folder structure and and its assertions
Ans. 
Cypress folder structure and its assertions
• Cypress follows a specific folder structure for organizing test files

• The 'fixtures' folder contains static data used in tests

• The 'integration' folder contains the actual test files

• The 'plugins' folder contains custom plugins and tasks

• The 'support' folder contains reusable functions and commands

• Cypress provides various assertions for validating test results

• Common assertions inc...read more
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Q3. What is assertions
Ans. 
Assertions are statements that verify the expected behavior of a software application during testing.
• Assertions are used to validate whether a certain condition is true or false.

• They help in identifying bugs and ensuring the correctness of the software.

• Assertions can be used to check the values of variables, compare expected and actual results, or verify the presence of certain elements.

• Examples of assertions include a...read more
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Q4. Api testing using cypress
Ans. 
Cypress is a powerful tool for API testing, allowing for easy automation and assertion of API endpoints.
• Cypress provides a simple and intuitive syntax for writing API tests

• It supports making HTTP requests and asserting responses

• Cypress allows for easy mocking and stubbing of API calls

• It provides detailed logs and error messages for debugging

• Cypress integrates well with other testing frameworks and tools
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Q5. Architecture about cypress
Ans. 
Cypress is a JavaScript-based end-to-end testing framework that runs directly in the browser.
• Cypress allows for easy and fast testing of web applications.

• It provides a rich set of APIs for interacting with elements and making assertions.

• Cypress runs directly in the browser, eliminating the need for Selenium or other external drivers.

• It supports modern JavaScript frameworks like React, Angular, and Vue.

• Cypress provides ...read more
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Test was based on Aptitude and Selenium, Java question.

Q1. Sorting of hashmap using keys without any method. xpath for list of webelements in PageFactory. TARGET folder in maven Data Table in cucumber.
Ans. 
Sorting a hashmap using keys without any method involves iterating through the keys and rearranging them in ascending order.
• Iterate through the keys of the hashmap

• Compare each key with the next key and swap them if they are in the wrong order

• Continue this process until all keys are in ascending order
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Q2. Use Set to store all the keys and then perform soting.
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I was asked to write
1. java program for move positive numbers first and negative numbers last
2. java program to reverse the words in a string without using split method.
3. Selenium coding questions.

Q1. What is selinum package or compenents?
Ans. 
Selenium is a package of tools and libraries for automating web browsers.
• Selenium WebDriver: allows you to control a web browser from your preferred programming language

• Selenium IDE: a record and playback tool for creating automated tests

• Selenium Grid: allows you to run tests on different machines in parallel

• Selenium RC (Remote Control): a deprecated tool for automating web browsers
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Q2. Program locator in selinum
Ans. 
Program locator in Selenium is used to locate web elements on a webpage for testing purposes.
• Use methods like findElement() or findElements() to locate elements by ID, class name, name, tag name, xpath, etc.

• Use locators like ID, class name, name, tag name, xpath, CSS selector, etc. to identify elements uniquely.

• Ensure the locators are robust and reliable to avoid flakiness in tests.

• Consider using relative locators in S...read more
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Q3. What is testNG?
Ans. 
TestNG is a testing framework inspired by JUnit and NUnit, designed for simplifying a broad range of testing needs.
• TestNG allows for easy configuration of test cases using annotations.

• It supports parallel execution of test methods.

• TestNG provides features like grouping, parameterization, and dependency testing.

• It generates detailed test reports and supports data-driven testing.

• TestNG integrates seamlessly with build to
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Q4. Define QA and QC
Ans. 
QA focuses on preventing defects in the process, while QC focuses on identifying defects in the product.
• QA stands for Quality Assurance and is process-oriented

• QC stands for Quality Control and is product-oriented

• QA involves activities like process audits, reviews, and standards development

• QC involves activities like testing, inspections, and reviews of the final product

• Example: QA ensures that the development process f...read more
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Q5. Difference between soft assertion and hard assertion?
Ans. 
Soft assertion allows the test to continue after a failure, while hard assertion stops the test immediately.
• Soft assertion is used when you want to continue executing the test even after a failure, while hard assertion stops the test execution immediately upon failure.

• Soft assertions are typically used for non-critical verifications, while hard assertions are used for critical verifications.

• Soft assertions are implemen...read more
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Q1. Regarding IFRS17 details it was all about it.
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Q1. What is inheritance
Ans. 
Inheritance is a concept in object-oriented programming where a class inherits properties and behaviors from another class.
• Allows a class to inherit attributes and methods from another class

• Promotes code reusability and reduces redundancy

• Creates a parent-child relationship between classes

• Derived class can access public and protected members of the base class

• Example: Class Car can inherit from class Vehicle to reuse com
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Q2. What is oops concepts
Ans. 
Object-oriented programming concepts that focus on data abstraction, encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism.
• Abstraction: Hiding the complex implementation details and showing only the necessary features to the outside world.

• Encapsulation: Binding data and methods that operate on the data into a single unit.

• Inheritance: Ability of a class to inherit properties and behavior from another class.

• Polymorphism: Ability ...read more
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Q1. What is your name
Ans. 
My name is John Smith.
• Full name is John Smith

• Common name in English-speaking countries

• No middle name or initial
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Q2. Where from you belong
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Q1. Tell me about yourself
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Q2. Explain about project framework
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