Larsen & Toubro Limited
Accenture Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. what is npsh available
NPSH available stands for Net Positive Suction Head available, which is a measure of the absolute pressure at the suction port of a pump.
NPSH available is the total suction head in feet absolute at the suction nozzle of the pump.
It is important for ensuring that the pump does not cavitate, which can cause damage to the pump and decrease efficiency.
NPSH available is calculated by subtracting the vapor pressure of the liquid from the total suction head.
It is crucial to maintain...read more
Q2. how to calculate NPSH
NPSH is calculated by subtracting the vapor pressure of the liquid from the total head of the pump.
NPSH = H - (Pv / rho * g)
H is the total head of the pump
Pv is the vapor pressure of the liquid
rho is the density of the liquid
g is the acceleration due to gravity
Ensure all units are consistent (e.g. meters, Pascal, kg/m^3, m/s^2)
Q3. What are types of psv
Types of PSV include conventional spring-loaded PSV, pilot-operated PSV, balanced bellows PSV, and rupture disc PSV.
Conventional spring-loaded PSV
Pilot-operated PSV
Balanced bellows PSV
Rupture disc PSV
Q4. What are heat exchanger types
Heat exchanger types include shell and tube, plate, finned tube, and double pipe.
Shell and tube heat exchanger
Plate heat exchanger
Finned tube heat exchanger
Double pipe heat exchanger
Q5. Draw P&ID of Pump System
P&ID of Pump System shows the piping, equipment, instrumentation, and control interlocks of the system.
Include pump symbol with arrows indicating flow direction
Label all equipment such as pumps, valves, tanks, etc.
Show instrumentation like pressure gauges, flow meters, etc.
Indicate control interlocks and safety features
Use standard symbols and colors as per industry guidelines
Q6. draw two phase system p&ID
A two-phase system P&ID shows the process flow of a system with two distinct phases.
Identify the two phases involved in the system (e.g. liquid-gas, solid-liquid).
Use different symbols to represent each phase on the P&ID.
Show the flow direction and connections between components in the system.
Include labels and legends to explain the components and their functions.
Ensure clarity and consistency in the representation of the two-phase system.
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