Innostax Software Labs Software Development Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

3 coding questions based on Tree and kind of similar to each other. Based on dijkstra algo.

One question that was a bit lengthy, with name 'Tree of Space' you can get it from internet.

I have asked to improved my code from previous round and explain it and then they ask improve your code if if the inputs are in the form of multiple thread.

Q1. I have to some tree questions like height and one question from leetcode.
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Q1. Some basic questions what you want what are your goals
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The aptitude test evaluates problem-solving, coding skills, and logical reasoning, offering a fair challenge to showcase technical expertise.

Q1. How do you handle conflicts in a team project?
Ans. 
I address conflicts in team projects by promoting open communication, active listening, and seeking compromise.
• Encourage open communication among team members to address conflicts early on

• Practice active listening to understand all perspectives and concerns

• Seek compromise and find common ground to resolve conflicts effectively
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Q2. What is the difference between an interface and an abstract class?
Ans. 
Interface is a contract that defines the methods a class must implement, while an abstract class can have both implemented and abstract methods.
• Interface can only have abstract methods and cannot have any implementation, while abstract class can have both abstract and implemented methods.

• A class can implement multiple interfaces but can only inherit from one abstract class.

• Interfaces are used to achieve multiple inheri...read more
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Mintu Babu lives in a smaller house than her brother and in a larger house than her parents. Her children reside with her, and she has no other relatives. If Mintu Babu's relative U lives in a larger house than her relative S, then all the following may be true except: \n\n1) S is U's father \n\n2) S is U's mother \n\n3) U is younger than S \n\n4) S is younger than U

Q1. 1. merge two linked list
Ans. 
Merge two sorted linked lists without creating new nodes by rearranging existing nodes.
• Traverse both linked lists simultaneously

• Compare the values of nodes and rearrange pointers accordingly

• Continue until one of the lists is fully traversed
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Q2. 2. reverse a linked list.
Ans. 
Reverse a linked list by changing the direction of pointers.
• Start with three pointers: current, previous, and next.

• Iterate through the linked list, updating pointers to reverse the direction.

• Update the head of the linked list to be the previous node once iteration is complete.
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Test was of 1.5 hrs and it was online. It was completely based on technical questions.

This test was offline and it was a pen paper test wherein 10 questions will be given you have to write code or spot the error and correct them.

Q1. Asked questions about React
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Q2. Question based on project
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Q1. How to rotate a matrix?
Ans. 
To rotate a matrix, transpose it and then reverse each row or column depending on the direction of rotation.
• Transpose the matrix by swapping elements across the diagonal

• For clockwise rotation, reverse each row of the transposed matrix

• For anti-clockwise rotation, reverse each column of the transposed matrix
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Q2. How to find a particular element in a sorted array?
Ans. 
Use binary search to efficiently find a particular element in a sorted array.
• Start by comparing the target element with the middle element of the array.

• If the target element is less than the middle element, search the left half of the array.

• If the target element is greater than the middle element, search the right half of the array.

• Repeat the process until the target element is found or the search space is empty.
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Give 10 questions from node js backend

Q1. Ask about angular and node js
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Q2. What is package.json
Ans. 
package.json is a file used in Node.js projects to manage dependencies, scripts, and metadata.
• It is a JSON file that contains information about the project, such as name, version, dependencies, and scripts.

• It is used to manage project dependencies by listing them in the 'dependencies' and 'devDependencies' fields.

• It allows developers to define scripts for tasks like building, testing, and running the project.

• Example: {...read more
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Q3. What is components in angular,how share data to component
Ans. 
Components in Angular are building blocks of an application. Data can be shared between components using input properties and output events.
• Components in Angular are reusable, self-contained units of code that define a part of the user interface.

• Data can be shared to a component using input properties, where data is passed from the parent component to the child component.

• Data can also be shared from a child component t...read more
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Q4. What is === and == ,and wher use === is real time projects
Ans. 
=== is strict equality operator, while == is loose equality operator. === is commonly used in real-time projects for accurate comparisons.
• === is a strict equality operator that checks both value and type of operands

• == is a loose equality operator that only checks the value of operands

• === is commonly used in real-time projects to ensure accurate comparisons and prevent unexpected type coercion issues
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Q5. Write arrow function syntax
Ans. 
Arrow function syntax in JavaScript
• Arrow functions are concise syntax for writing function expressions in JavaScript

• They have a shorter syntax compared to traditional function expressions

• They do not have their own 'this', 'arguments', 'super', or 'new.target' keywords
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Q6. What is difference between arrow function and anonymous function
Ans. 
Arrow functions are concise syntax for writing function expressions, while anonymous functions do not have a name.
• Arrow functions have a shorter syntax compared to anonymous functions.

• Arrow functions do not have their own 'this' keyword, while anonymous functions do.

• Arrow functions do not have 'arguments' object, while anonymous functions do.

• Arrow functions are not hoisted, while anonymous functions are hoisted.
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Data structure and aptitude

10 mins given for prepare for the problem and after completing the problem (program ) they asked to explain and asked to upgrade the program by reduce time complexity

Q1. Topic given and want to explain
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Q2. Reverse string without buildin funtion and for loop
Ans. 
Reverse a string without using built-in functions or for loops
• Use recursion to reverse the string

• Pass the substring excluding the first character to the recursive function

• Base case: return the character itself if the length of the string is 1

• Concatenate the last character of the string with the result of the recursive call
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Q1. Introduce your self
Ans. 
I am a passionate software developer with experience in Java, Python, and web development.
• Experienced in Java and Python programming languages

• Skilled in web development technologies like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript

• Worked on projects involving database management with SQL
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Q2. Are you ok with agreement
Ans. 
Yes, I am okay with agreement.
• I am comfortable with signing agreements related to software development projects.

• I understand the importance of agreements in protecting both parties involved in a project.

• I am willing to review and negotiate agreements to ensure they are fair and reasonable.
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