Indium Software Automation Test Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. 1. Explain your project framework 2. Explain how you switch between web app and native app
Ans. 
Our project framework is based on Selenium WebDriver with TestNG for test execution and reporting.
• We use Page Object Model design pattern to organize our test code and make it more maintainable.

• We have separate classes for each page or component of the application, which helps in easy identification and modification of locators.

• We use Maven for project management and dependency management, which helps in easy integrati...read more
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Asking fullstack developer level coding logic from a Qa which is really not required. Even after clearing 3 rounds with them there was no response for 2 weeks then again they make you appear for the process from step 1. Unnecessary and tedious process is being followed

Was all good with online test

Q1. Write a java program to reverse a staring basic questions on OPPS, Selenium and TestNG
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Q1. Core Java related questions, reasoning
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Q1. Introduce yourself
Ans. Just introduce my self what are my keyskill good and weakness point
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Questions of moderate difficulty.

Moderate level of questions

Q1. String programs.... Reverse program
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Q2. SQL query
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Q1. Salary discussion, relocation
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Q1. Selenium questions -xpath finding, how to handle drop-down, multiple windows handling Java -oops questions, inheritance, polymorphism And many more.
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Q1. Same like round1, TestNG questions priority, grouping,dataprovider, SQL joins correlated queries,maven
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Q1. Hr discussion -1stly he agreed with expected CTC later on after sending all doc's thy sent offer with x-2
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Q1. Explain Automation Framework in your project
Ans. 
Our automation framework is built using Selenium WebDriver and TestNG.
• We use Page Object Model design pattern for better maintainability.

• We have created custom libraries for common functions like login, logout, etc.

• We use Jenkins for continuous integration and execution of automated tests.

• We have implemented data-driven testing using Excel sheets.

• We use Git for version control and collaboration among team members.
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Q2. Sequence of Execution of TestNG Annotation
Ans. 
TestNG annotations are executed in a specific sequence during test execution.
• BeforeSuite

• BeforeTest

• BeforeClass

• BeforeMethod

• Test

• AfterMethod

• AfterClass

• AfterTest

• AfterSuite
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Q3. How to take failed test screenshots
Ans. 
Failed test screenshots can be taken using automation tools and saved in a designated folder.
• Use automation tools like Selenium or Appium to capture screenshots on test failure

• Save the screenshots in a designated folder for easy access and reference

• Include the screenshot file name in the test report for better traceability
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Q4. Explain GetOption() method
Ans. 
GetOption() method is used to retrieve the value of a selected option in a dropdown list.
• GetOption() method is commonly used in automated testing to verify if the correct option is selected in a dropdown list.

• The method returns the value of the selected option as a string.

• If no option is selected, the method returns null or an empty string.
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Q5. Exception Hierachy InJAVA
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Q6. Different types of Exception
Ans. 
Different types of exceptions include checked, unchecked, runtime, and error.
• Checked exceptions are checked at compile time and must be handled or declared.

• Unchecked exceptions are not checked at compile time and do not need to be handled or declared.

• Runtime exceptions are unchecked exceptions that occur during runtime.

• Errors are serious problems that cannot be handled by the program, such as OutOfMemoryError.
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Q7. How to Handle Alerts in Selenium
Ans. 
Alerts can be handled using Alert interface in Selenium
• Use driver.switchTo().alert() method to switch to alert

• Use getText() method to get the text of the alert

• Use accept() method to click on OK button of the alert

• Use dismiss() method to click on Cancel button of the alert
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Q8. Types of Asserts
Ans. 
Asserts are used to verify expected results in automated tests. There are various types of asserts.
• Assert.AreEqual - compares two values for equality

• Assert.IsTrue/False - checks if a condition is true/false

• Assert.IsNull/NotNull - checks if a value is null/not null

• Assert.ThrowsException - checks if an exception is thrown

• Assert.AreSame - checks if two objects refer to the same instance

• Assert.AreNotSame - checks if two ob
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Q9. How to handle Iframe
Ans. 
To handle Iframe, switch to the frame using driver.switchTo().frame() method.
• Identify the Iframe using its ID, name, or index

• Switch to the Iframe using driver.switchTo().frame() method

• Perform the required actions inside the Iframe

• Switch back to the default content using driver.switchTo().defaultContent() method
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Q10. How to switch default frame
Ans. 
To switch default frame in automation testing, use switchTo() method of WebDriver class.
• Use driver.switchTo().frame() method to switch to a specific frame by index, name, or WebElement.

• Use driver.switchTo().defaultContent() method to switch back to the default content.

• Example: driver.switchTo().frame(0); //switch to first frame

• Example: driver.switchTo().frame("frameName"); //switch to frame with name "frameName"
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Q11. If priority of test is -1, 0, 1. which executes first.
Ans. 
Test with priority 1 executes first, followed by 0 and then -1.
• Tests with higher priority are executed first

• Priority can be used to determine the order of execution

• Priority can be set in test management tools like JIRA or TestRail
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Q12. How to take multiple values from dropdown , write the code
Ans. 
To take multiple values from dropdown, use a loop to iterate through each option and select them.
• Identify the dropdown element using its locator

• Use the Select class to create an object for the dropdown

• Use the getOptions() method to get all the options in the dropdown

• Iterate through the options using a loop and select each option using the selectByVisibleText() or selectByValue() method
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Q13. Why I am getting elementNotPresent exception even element present on Page. Please explain
Ans. 
ElementNotPresent exception occurs even if element is present on page. Why?
• The element may not be loaded yet, so wait for it to load before checking

• The element may be hidden or not visible on the page

• The element may have a different name or ID than expected

• The element may be in an iframe or shadow DOM

• The element may have been removed or deleted from the page
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