INDIUM Interview Questions and Answers

Difference between hard and soft skills

Q1. What is manual testing
Ans. 
Manual testing is the process of manually testing software for defects without the use of automation tools.
• Manual testing involves testers executing test cases by hand to identify bugs and issues in the software.

• It is a time-consuming process but allows for thorough testing of all aspects of the software.

• Testers need to have good attention to detail and follow test cases accurately.

• Examples of manual testing include ex...read more
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Q2. Defect retest cycle
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Q1. What is SDLC and STLC
Ans. 
SDLC stands for Software Development Life Cycle and STLC stands for Software Testing Life Cycle.
• SDLC is a process used by software development teams to design, develop, and test high-quality software.

• STLC is a subset of SDLC focused specifically on the activities related to testing the software.

• SDLC includes phases like planning, analysis, design, implementation, and maintenance.

• STLC includes phases like test planning,...read more
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Q2. Types of software testing
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Types of software testing include unit testing, integration testing, system testing, and acceptance testing.
• Unit testing: Testing individual components or modules of the software.

• Integration testing: Testing how different modules work together.

• System testing: Testing the entire system as a whole.

• Acceptance testing: Testing to ensure the software meets the requirements of the end users.
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Q1. Are you okay with rotational shift
Ans. 
Yes, I am okay with rotational shifts as I understand the nature of the job requires flexibility.
• I am comfortable with working different shifts as needed

• I understand the importance of being flexible in a testing role

• I have previous experience working in rotational shifts in a similar position
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Q2. Are you okay with work location
Ans. 
Yes, I am okay with work location as long as it is within a reasonable distance from my home.
• I am open to working at different locations as long as it is feasible for me to commute.

• I prioritize the job role and responsibilities over the specific work location.

• I am willing to relocate if necessary for the job opportunity.
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Q1. Question based on big data
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Q2. Cloud based messaging system
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Q1. Cloud based operations
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5G Technology on Indian economy

Q1. Manual testing, SDLC, stlc, blc
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Q2. Application explanation
Ans. 
Explaining the functionality and purpose of a specific application
• Describe the main features of the application

• Explain how the application is used

• Discuss the benefits of using the application
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Q1. Willing to relocation
Ans. 
Yes, I am willing to relocate for the right opportunity.
• I am open to relocating for a better career prospect

• I have relocated in the past for job opportunities

• I am flexible and willing to adapt to new environments
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Technology advantage or not

All aptitude topics,logical reasoning

Q1. Oops,2 coding questions
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Q2. Palindrome,even number
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Q1. What do you know
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Q2. Do you have any questions
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Q1. What are the differences between a sprint review and product grooming?
Ans. 
Sprint reviews assess completed work, while product grooming prioritizes and refines backlog items for future sprints.
• Sprint Review occurs at the end of a sprint to showcase completed work to stakeholders.

• Product Grooming (or Backlog Refinement) is an ongoing process to prioritize and clarify backlog items.

• In a Sprint Review, the team demonstrates features; for example, showing a new app feature to stakeholders.

• During ...read more
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Q2. How will you track defects?
Ans. 
Defect tracking involves documenting, managing, and resolving software defects throughout the testing process.
• Use a defect tracking tool like JIRA or Bugzilla to log defects with detailed descriptions.

• Assign severity levels (e.g., critical, major, minor) to prioritize defect resolution.

• Include steps to reproduce the defect, screenshots, and environment details for clarity.

• Regularly update the status of defects (e.g., o...read more
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Q3. What are the SQL queries used to remove duplicates from a database?
Ans. 
SQL queries can be used to identify and remove duplicate records from a database effectively.
• Use the 'ROW_NUMBER()' function to assign a unique number to each row within a partition of a result set. Example: SELECT *, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY column_name ORDER BY id) AS row_num FROM table_name.

• Delete duplicates by using a Common Table Expression (CTE) with 'ROW_NUMBER()'. Example: WITH CTE AS (SELECT *, ROW_NUMB...read more
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Q4. What is the difference between the WHERE and HAVING clauses in SQL?
Ans. 
WHERE filters rows before aggregation; HAVING filters after aggregation in SQL queries.
• WHERE clause is used to filter records before any groupings are made.

• HAVING clause is used to filter records after aggregation functions like COUNT, SUM, AVG.

• Example of WHERE: SELECT * FROM Employees WHERE Age > 30;

• Example of HAVING: SELECT Department, COUNT(*) FROM Employees GROUP BY Department HAVING COUNT(*) > 5;
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Q5. What is the difference between UNION and UNION ALL in SQL?
Ans. 
UNION combines results from two queries, removing duplicates; UNION ALL includes all results, keeping duplicates.
• UNION removes duplicate rows from the result set.

• UNION ALL includes all rows, even duplicates.

• Example of UNION: SELECT column1 FROM table1 UNION SELECT column1 FROM table2;

• Example of UNION ALL: SELECT column1 FROM table1 UNION ALL SELECT column1 FROM table2;

• UNION may be slower due to duplicate elimination, w...read more
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Q6. What are the different types of joins in SQL, and can you explain each of them?
Ans. 
SQL joins combine rows from two or more tables based on related columns.
• INNER JOIN: Returns records with matching values in both tables. Example: SELECT * FROM A INNER JOIN B ON A.id = B.id;

• LEFT JOIN: Returns all records from the left table and matched records from the right table. Example: SELECT * FROM A LEFT JOIN B ON A.id = B.id;

• RIGHT JOIN: Returns all records from the right table and matched records from the left ...read more
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Q7. Write a quires for join the table greater than 5000k in course payment and need to fetch the course name, payment, student name, course name and age. There are 2 table one is course details and student det...read more
Ans. 
Join course and student tables to fetch details for payments greater than 5000k, including course name, payment, student name, and age.
• SQL JOIN: Use INNER JOIN to combine course and student tables based on a common key, typically course ID.

• WHERE Clause: Filter results using a WHERE clause to include only payments greater than 5000k.

• SELECT Statement: Specify the columns to retrieve, such as course name, payment amount, ...read more
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Basic arthmetic,English

Q1. Anything to ask related to coding
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Q1. Easy to interact with HR
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