Hindusthan Chemical Company
20+ International Marketing Corporation Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. What is process operations and unit operations. Distillation process. Previous plant troubleshooting. Previous contribution in process development and its improvement
Process operations involve the overall management of a production process, while unit operations refer to specific processes within that production process. Distillation is a unit operation commonly used in chemical and petrochemical industries.
Process operations involve the coordination and management of all the different unit operations within a production process
Unit operations are specific processes within a production process, such as distillation, filtration, and mixing...read more
Q2. How to handle and run plant with limited manpower.
To handle and run a plant with limited manpower, prioritize tasks, cross-train employees, automate processes, and implement lean manufacturing principles.
Prioritize tasks based on their importance and urgency
Cross-train employees to perform multiple tasks and fill in for each other
Automate processes to reduce the need for manual labor
Implement lean manufacturing principles to eliminate waste and improve efficiency
Use technology to monitor and optimize plant operations
Outsourc...read more
Q3. Cooling tower capacity and its calculations.
Cooling tower capacity is calculated based on the heat load and the wet bulb temperature.
Cooling tower capacity is the amount of heat that can be removed from a building or process.
It is calculated by multiplying the heat load by the cooling tower approach.
The cooling tower approach is the difference between the hot water temperature and the wet bulb temperature.
For example, if the heat load is 1000 kW and the cooling tower approach is 5°C, the cooling tower capacity would be...read more
Q4. Types of valves and their use.
Valves are used to control the flow of fluids or gases. There are various types of valves used in different applications.
Gate valves are used for on/off control of flow
Ball valves are used for quick shut off and control of flow
Butterfly valves are used for throttling control of flow
Check valves are used to prevent backflow
Needle valves are used for precise flow control
Globe valves are used for regulating flow in pipelines
Diaphragm valves are used for controlling corrosive or ...read more
Q5. which is the carbon attached in ethane
The carbon attached in ethane is a saturated carbon atom bonded to two other carbon atoms.
Ethane is a hydrocarbon with the chemical formula C2H6
It is a simple alkane with two carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms
The carbon atoms in ethane are both sp3 hybridized and are bonded to each other by a single covalent bond
Each carbon atom is also bonded to three hydrogen atoms
Q6. What is an evaporator? What is an evaporator?
An evaporator is a device used to turn liquid into vapor by heating or reducing pressure.
An evaporator is commonly used in refrigeration systems to remove heat from a substance.
It is also used in distillation processes to separate components based on their boiling points.
Evaporators can be found in industries such as food processing, chemical manufacturing, and power generation.
Examples of evaporators include falling film evaporators, rising film evaporators, and forced circu...read more
Q7. How to hcn formed and what is primary treatment in case of inhalation in humanbody
HCN is formed by incomplete combustion of nitrogen-containing compounds. Primary treatment for inhalation is oxygen therapy.
HCN is formed by incomplete combustion of nitrogen-containing compounds such as plastics, wool, silk, and rubber.
Inhalation of HCN can cause symptoms such as headache, dizziness, nausea, and shortness of breath.
Primary treatment for inhalation of HCN is oxygen therapy to increase oxygen levels in the body.
In severe cases, antidotes such as hydroxocobalam...read more
Q8. What is water purified
Water purification is the process of removing contaminants from water to make it safe for consumption.
Water is purified through various methods such as filtration, sedimentation, and disinfection.
Common contaminants removed during purification include bacteria, viruses, chemicals, and minerals.
Purified water is used for drinking, cooking, and other household purposes.
Water purification is also important for industrial and agricultural applications.
Examples of water purificati...read more
Q9. How many types of reactors are there
There are several types of reactors used in production engineering, including batch reactors, continuous stirred-tank reactors, and plug flow reactors.
Batch reactors: Used for small-scale production and testing, where all the reactants are added at the beginning and allowed to react before being removed.
Continuous stirred-tank reactors (CSTR): Reactants are continuously added and removed while being mixed in the reactor.
Plug flow reactors: Reactants flow through the reactor w...read more
Q10. What is pump cavitation
Pump cavitation is the formation of vapor bubbles in a liquid due to low pressure at the pump inlet.
Occurs when the pressure at the pump inlet drops below the vapor pressure of the liquid
Can lead to damage to the pump components and reduced efficiency
Symptoms include noise, vibration, and reduced flow rate
Prevented by ensuring proper suction conditions and maintaining adequate NPSH (Net Positive Suction Head)
Q11. What is mass transfer?
Mass transfer is the movement of mass from one place to another.
It involves the transfer of a substance from one phase to another, such as from liquid to gas.
It can occur through diffusion, convection, or other mechanisms.
Examples include the transfer of oxygen from the air to the bloodstream during respiration, or the transfer of heat from a hot object to a cooler one.
Mass transfer is important in many fields, including chemical engineering, environmental science, and biolog...read more
Q12. Heat transfer in heat exchanger
Heat transfer in heat exchanger involves the exchange of thermal energy between two fluids without mixing them.
Heat exchangers are used to transfer heat between two fluids at different temperatures.
The fluids can flow in parallel or counterflow to maximize heat transfer efficiency.
Common types of heat exchangers include shell and tube, plate, and finned tube.
Heat transfer in heat exchangers can be enhanced by using fins, turbulators, or increasing surface area.
Q13. Tell me the types of reactors?
Types of reactors include batch reactors, continuous stirred-tank reactors, plug flow reactors, and fluidized bed reactors.
Batch reactors: operate for a fixed amount of time with no input or output during the process
Continuous stirred-tank reactors: have continuous input and output of materials
Plug flow reactors: materials flow through the reactor in a continuous stream with no back-mixing
Fluidized bed reactors: solid particles are suspended in an upward flow of gas
Q14. What is mortality
Mortality refers to the state of being subject to death or the number of deaths in a population.
Mortality is a measure of the number of deaths in a population over a specific period of time.
It is often expressed as a mortality rate, which is the number of deaths per unit of population.
Mortality can be influenced by various factors such as age, gender, genetics, lifestyle, and environmental factors.
In medical terms, mortality is often used to refer to the death rate of patient...read more
Q15. What is distillation?
Distillation is a process of separating components of a mixture based on their boiling points.
It involves heating the mixture to vaporize the component with the lowest boiling point.
The vapor is then condensed and collected as a separate liquid.
This process is commonly used in the production of alcoholic beverages, petroleum refining, and purification of water.
Fractional distillation is a variation of distillation that is used to separate components with closer boiling points...read more
Q16. What isheat exanger
A heat exchanger is a device used to transfer heat between two or more fluids, typically to cool or heat a process stream.
Heat exchangers can be found in various applications such as HVAC systems, refrigeration units, and chemical processing plants.
They work by transferring heat from one fluid to another through a solid wall without the fluids mixing.
Common types of heat exchangers include shell and tube, plate, and finned tube exchangers.
Heat exchangers are essential in impr...read more
Q17. What is the temperature
The temperature refers to the degree of hotness or coldness of a substance or environment.
Temperature is measured in units such as Celsius, Fahrenheit, or Kelvin.
It can affect the behavior of materials and processes in engineering.
Examples include monitoring the temperature of machinery to prevent overheating or controlling the temperature of a chemical reaction.
Q18. Explain me about distillation column?
Distillation column is a unit used to separate components of a liquid mixture based on their boiling points.
Distillation column works on the principle of differences in boiling points of components in a liquid mixture.
It consists of trays or packing material to increase surface area for vapor-liquid contact.
Heat is applied at the bottom of the column to vaporize the liquid mixture, and the vapor rises through the column.
As the vapor cools while rising, components with lower b...read more
Q19. Type of distillation?
Distillation is a process of separating components of a mixture based on their boiling points.
There are two types of distillation: batch distillation and continuous distillation.
Batch distillation involves separating components of a mixture in batches, while continuous distillation involves separating components of a mixture continuously.
Examples of distillation include the separation of alcohol from water in the production of spirits and the separation of crude oil into its ...read more
Q20. Check Vehicle Seal,weight etc.
Checking vehicle seal, weight, and other details is an important task for an Assistant Manager Stores.
Ensure vehicle seals are intact and not tampered with
Verify the weight of the vehicle to ensure it matches the expected load
Inspect the vehicle for any damages or signs of wear and tear
Check the vehicle's documentation, including registration, insurance, and permits
Ensure the vehicle is properly equipped with safety features and emergency equipment
Maintain records of vehicle ...read more
Q21. Process of RM Unloading
The process of RM unloading involves receiving and handling raw materials in a systematic manner.
Inspect the delivery truck and ensure it meets safety standards.
Verify the quantity and quality of the raw materials against the purchase order.
Unload the raw materials using appropriate equipment and techniques.
Store the raw materials in designated areas, considering factors like temperature and compatibility.
Update inventory records and documentation to reflect the received mate...read more
Q22. Sop of Stores Mgt
SOP of Stores Management
SOP stands for Standard Operating Procedure
SOP of Stores Management includes procedures for receiving, storing, and issuing goods
It ensures proper inventory control and minimizes losses
SOP may include steps for conducting regular stock audits
It outlines guidelines for maintaining cleanliness and organization in the store
SOP also covers procedures for handling damaged or expired goods
It may include protocols for maintaining records and documentation
SOP ...read more
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