Esko-Graphics Interview Questions, Process, and Tips

Q1. Difference b/w deep copy and shallow copy
Ans. 
Deep copy creates a new copy of an object with all nested objects also copied, while shallow copy creates a new object with references to the original nested objects.
• Deep copy creates a new object and recursively copies all nested objects, resulting in a completely independent copy.

• Shallow copy creates a new object but only copies the references to nested objects, so changes in nested objects reflect in both the origin...read more
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Q2. Difference between foreach and map
Ans. 
foreach is used to iterate over an array and perform a function on each element, while map creates a new array by applying a function to each element.
• foreach does not return a new array, while map does

• foreach is used for side effects, while map is used for transformation

• Example: forEach - let numbers = [1, 2, 3]; numbers.forEach(num => console.log(num)); // prints 1, 2, 3

• Example: map - let numbers = [1, 2, 3]; let doub...read more
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Q3. Pure impure pipe
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Q4. Ngonchanges usage
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Q5. Basic array methods
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Q6. Difference null undefined empty values in js
Ans. 
null is an intentional absence of any value, undefined means a variable has been declared but not assigned a value, and empty values are variables that have been assigned a value of empty string, empty array, or empty object.
• null is used to represent the intentional absence of any value

• undefined means a variable has been declared but not assigned a value

• Empty values can be empty string (''), empty array ([]), or empty
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Q1. Why you are applying for this job?
Ans. 
I am applying for this job because of my passion for managing civil projects and my proven track record of successful project completions.
• Passion for managing civil projects

• Proven track record of successful project completions

• Excited about the opportunity to contribute to impactful infrastructure projects
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Q2. Why you requested for salary hike?
Ans. 
I requested a salary hike due to increased responsibilities, achievements, and market value.
• Increased responsibilities in current role

• Achievements such as successful completion of projects or exceeding targets

• Market value based on industry standards and experience

• Cost of living increase or inflation affecting expenses
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Q1. Explain about the various stages of construction of the foundation of building.
Ans. 
The various stages of construction of the foundation of a building include site preparation, excavation, foundation design, footing construction, and foundation pouring.
• Site preparation involves clearing the area and leveling the ground for construction.

• Excavation is the process of digging a hole in the ground to create space for the foundation.

• Foundation design is crucial to ensure the building's stability and load-be...read more
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Q2. What will be the Design mix for Concrete .
Ans. 
The design mix for concrete is the proportion of various ingredients like cement, sand, aggregates, and water to achieve the desired strength and durability.
• Design mix is determined based on the required strength and durability of the concrete

• It involves selecting the right proportions of cement, sand, aggregates, and water

• Various factors like type of construction, exposure conditions, and desired workability influence...read more
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Q1. Ofdm, Fixed point, sampling theorem, digital filters,
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Q2. Previous work clarity
Ans. 
Previous work clarity is essential for successful collaboration and understanding of project requirements.
• Clearly explain the projects you have worked on in the past, including your role and responsibilities

• Provide examples of how you communicated with team members to ensure clarity in project goals

• Discuss any challenges you faced in previous projects and how you overcame them
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Q1. Fft, ofdm, CP, sampling theorem, previous experience,
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Q2. C basics, memory layout, function pointer, big small endian, bit manipulation, zero padding in structures
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Bit manipulation, memory layout, interrupts, semaphore mutex, implement memcpy, sorting, algo to share resource equally

Q1. Previous work experience, general attitude
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Q1. What is your experience with parallelizing transformers, and how do you approach splitting them across multiple devices to minimize latency?
Ans. 
I have experience parallelizing transformers by splitting them across multiple devices to minimize latency.
• I have utilized frameworks like TensorFlow and PyTorch to parallelize transformers.

• I approach splitting transformers by dividing the input data into chunks and distributing them across devices.

• I optimize communication overhead by minimizing data transfer between devices.

• I leverage techniques like data parallelism ...read more
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