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OOPs concept in Java stands for Object-Oriented Programming, which focuses on creating objects that interact with each other.
OOPs concept involves the use of classes and objects
Encapsulation, Inheritance, Polymorphism, and Abstraction are key principles of OOPs
Example: Creating a class 'Car' with properties like 'make', 'model', and methods like 'startEngine', 'drive'
Main method in Java is the entry point for any Java program. It is the method where the program starts execution.
Main method must be declared as public, static, and void.
It must accept an array of strings as an argument.
It is the method where the program starts execution.
Example: public static void main(String[] args) { }
I applied via Company Website and was interviewed in Feb 2024. There was 1 interview round.
Different cloud options include public, private, hybrid, and multi-cloud solutions.
Public cloud: services provided over the internet by third-party providers (e.g. AWS, Azure, Google Cloud)
Private cloud: dedicated infrastructure for a single organization, offering more control and security (e.g. VMware, OpenStack)
Hybrid cloud: combination of public and private clouds, allowing data and applications to be shared between...
Active Directory is a directory service developed by Microsoft for Windows domain networks.
Centralized database for managing network resources
Stores information about users, computers, and other network objects
Allows for authentication, authorization, and access control
Facilitates single sign-on for users across network services
I applied via Indeed and was interviewed before Aug 2023. There were 2 interview rounds.
var is function scoped, let is block scoped in JavaScript
var is function scoped, let is block scoped
var can be redeclared, let cannot be redeclared
let is recommended for variable declaration in modern JavaScript
A singleton is a design pattern that restricts the instantiation of a class to one object.
Singleton pattern ensures that a class has only one instance and provides a global point of access to it.
Commonly used in scenarios where only a single instance of a class is needed, such as database connections or logging.
Implemented by creating a static method in the class that returns the same instance every time it is called.
Cross join is a type of join operation in SQL that returns the Cartesian product of two tables.
Cross join combines each row from the first table with every row from the second table.
It does not require any matching condition like other types of joins.
Cross join can result in a large number of rows if the tables being joined have many rows.
Example: SELECT * FROM table1 CROSS JOIN table2;
Classes are reference types with inheritance and access specifiers, while structs are value types with no inheritance and public access by default.
Classes are reference types, while structs are value types
Classes support inheritance, while structs do not
Classes have access specifiers like public, private, protected, while structs are public by default
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posted on 25 Jan 2025
I was interviewed in Dec 2024.
A standardized assessment that measures a person's skills, cognitive abilities, and potential to perform in a specific role.
posted on 9 Jan 2025
I applied via Company Website and was interviewed in Dec 2024. There were 4 interview rounds.
I applied via Company Website and was interviewed in Dec 2024. There were 3 interview rounds.
Basic self evaluation test.
Handling class imbalance involves techniques like resampling, using different algorithms, and adjusting class weights.
Use resampling techniques like oversampling or undersampling to balance the classes.
Utilize algorithms that are robust to class imbalance, such as Random Forest, XGBoost, or SVM.
Adjust class weights in the model to give more importance to minority class.
Use evaluation metrics like F1 score, precision, r...
posted on 28 Nov 2024
Constructors are special methods in a class used to initialize objects. There are default, parameterized, copy, and static constructors.
Constructors have the same name as the class and do not have a return type.
Default constructors are automatically created by the compiler if no constructor is defined.
Parameterized constructors accept parameters to initialize object properties.
Copy constructors create a new object as a...
findElements method in Selenium returns a list of WebElements or an empty list if no elements are found.
findElements method returns a list of WebElements
If no elements are found, it returns an empty list
Return type is List
Webdriver is a tool used for automating web application testing.
Webdriver is a popular automation tool used for testing web applications.
It allows testers to automate interactions with a web browser.
Webdriver supports multiple programming languages such as Java, Python, and C#.
It can simulate user interactions like clicking buttons, entering text, and navigating through pages.
Webdriver is commonly used in QA automation...
Logic to find duplicate numbers and their count in a given list.
Iterate through the list and store each number in a hashmap with its count
If a number is already in the hashmap, increment its count
After iterating, check the hashmap for numbers with count greater than 1 to find duplicates
Factorial using recursion is a mathematical function that calculates the product of all positive integers up to a given number.
Define a function that takes an integer parameter n
Base case: if n is 0, return 1
Recursive case: return n multiplied by the factorial of n-1
Example: factorial(5) = 5 * factorial(4) = 5 * 4 * factorial(3) = 5 * 4 * 3 * factorial(2) = 5 * 4 * 3 * 2 * factorial(1) = 5 * 4 * 3 * 2 * 1 = 120
I applied via Company Website and was interviewed in Dec 2024. There were 2 interview rounds.
I applied via Company Website and was interviewed in Oct 2024. There were 4 interview rounds.
Basic Python, SQL, and Bash questions
Data pipeline design involves creating a system to efficiently collect, process, and analyze data.
Understand the data sources and requirements before designing the pipeline.
Use tools like Apache Kafka, Apache NiFi, or AWS Glue for data ingestion and processing.
Implement data validation and error handling mechanisms to ensure data quality.
Consider scalability and performance optimization while designing the pipeline.
Doc...
posted on 28 Nov 2024
HashMap is a data structure that stores key-value pairs and uses hashing to efficiently retrieve values based on keys.
HashMap internally uses an array of linked lists to store key-value pairs.
When a key-value pair is added, the key is hashed to determine the index in the array where it will be stored.
If multiple keys hash to the same index, a linked list is used to handle collisions.
To retrieve a value, the key is hash...
Find anagrams from a string array
Iterate through each string in the array
Sort the characters of each string to create a key for comparison
Use a hashmap to group anagrams together
Return the grouped anagrams as arrays
A top view of a binary tree shows the nodes visible when looking at the tree from the top.
The top view of a binary tree is the set of nodes visible when looking at the tree from the top.
Nodes at the same horizontal distance from the root are considered at the same level.
Use a map to store the horizontal distance of each node and only keep the first node encountered at each horizontal distance.
Height of a binary tree is the maximum number of edges on the longest path from the root node to a leaf node.
Height of an empty tree is -1
Height of a tree with only one node is 0
Height of a binary tree can be calculated recursively by finding the height of left and right subtrees and adding 1 to the maximum of the two heights
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