CommerceIQ Software Development Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

1) Fibonacci series.
2) Print even numbers in a given range.
3) using hierarchical inheritance and polymorphism concept calculate the interest rate for one subclass(savings account) where another subclass(current account) doesn't have any interest rate.
4) Create a custom exception and throw insufficient balance exception when we try to withdraw more than than available balance.
5) Create a function which accepts a amount and updates the current balance based on deposit or withdrawal.

Q1. What are the key Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) concepts in Java?
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Q2. What is exception handling in programming?
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Q3. What are the features of Java 8 that you are familiar with?
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Q4. What advanced Java concepts are you familiar with, such as JDBC, Servlets, Hibernate, Spring, and servers like Apache Tomcat or IBM, as well as any build tools you have experience using?
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Q5. Sql questions like joins and a query using joins concept?
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Q1. General questions based on the degree stream?
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Q2. Can you provide a self-introduction?
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Q3. What do you know about the company?
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Q4. What are your strengths and weaknesses?
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Aptitude Had around 50 Questions which cover Logical,Quantitative, Code snippets

Q1. Two Sum in Coding
Ans. 
Find two numbers in an array that add up to a specific target value.
• Use a hashmap to store the difference between the target value and each element in the array.

• Iterate through the array and check if the current element's complement exists in the hashmap.

• Return the indices of the two numbers that add up to the target value.
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Q2. Differences in final,Finally,Finalize
Ans. 
final, finally, and finalize are related terms in programming but have different meanings and usage
• final is a keyword in Java used to restrict inheritance, method overriding, and variable reassignment

• finally is a block of code in exception handling that always executes, regardless of whether an exception is thrown

• finalize is a method in Java used for cleanup operations before an object is garbage collected
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Q3. Basic Sql operations
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Q1. Array List Implementation in Stack for Push and pop
Ans. 
Array List can be implemented in a stack by using an array and keeping track of the top element.
• Create an array to store the elements of the stack.

• Keep track of the top element using a variable.

• For push operation, add the element to the top of the stack and increment the top index.

• For pop operation, remove the top element and decrement the top index.
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Q2. Finding 3rd Largest Number in an Array without using Sort
Ans. 
Find 3rd largest number in array without sorting
• Iterate through array to find largest, 2nd largest, and 3rd largest numbers

• Keep track of these numbers as you iterate

• Return the 3rd largest number found
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Q3. Finding the min number of Swap in Sorting of Array
Ans. 
To find the minimum number of swaps needed to sort an array
• Use graph theory to find cycles in the array

• Count the number of swaps needed to fix each cycle

• Add up the swaps needed for all cycles to get the total minimum swaps
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Machine coding round

Q1. TCP/IP related questions, what happens when you search a webpage?
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Q2. Past projects discussions
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Q1. Behavioural questions on how would you tackle a particular scenario
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Q1. Sql related questions were asked
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Q2. Manual testing questions were asked
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Q3. Joins questions
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Q4. Where clause questions
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Q5. Manual testing questions
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Q1. Sorting of an array
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Q2. Bubble sorting algorithm
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Q1. Java oops question
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Q1. API questions related to put and patch api
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Medium level leetcode question

Q1. Explain about your project
Ans. 
Developed a web application for managing inventory and sales for a retail store.
• Used React.js for front-end development

• Implemented RESTful APIs using Node.js and Express for back-end

• Utilized MongoDB for database management

• Incorporated authentication and authorization features for secure access
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Q2. Explain functionalities in detail
Ans. 
Functionalities in software development refer to the specific tasks or actions that a software program can perform.
• Functionalities are the specific features or capabilities of a software program.

• They define what the software can do and how it can be used.

• Examples of functionalities include user authentication, data encryption, and file management.

• Functionalities can be implemented through code modules or libraries.

• Test...read more
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Q1. How to identify if a queue is circular
Ans. 
A circular queue can be identified by checking if the rear pointer is one position behind the front pointer.
• Check if rear pointer is one position behind front pointer

• Check if front pointer is at index 0 and rear pointer is at index n-1 in an array of size n

• Check if front pointer is at index rear+1 modulo n in an array of size n
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Q1. Design notification system
Ans. 
Design a notification system for a software application.
• Identify the types of notifications needed (e.g. email, SMS, in-app)

• Consider the frequency and urgency of notifications

• Implement a notification queue to handle multiple notifications

• Include user preferences for notification settings

• Utilize push notifications for real-time updates
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Write multiple polyfills for array