BDO Interview Questions and Answers

I was given a task to create a presentation on strategy for my service line

Q1. Question around strategy formulation
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Q2. Questions around prepared use case
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Q1. What is heap dump analysis
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Heap dump analysis is the process of analyzing memory dumps to identify memory leaks and performance issues in Java applications.
• Heap dump is a snapshot of the Java memory at a specific point in time

• It contains information about objects, classes, and references in memory

• Analysis involves identifying memory leaks, inefficient memory usage, and performance bottlenecks

• Tools like VisualVM, Eclipse MAT, and YourKit can be u
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Q2. What is grabbage collection
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Garbage collection is a process in computer programming where the system automatically reclaims memory occupied by objects that are no longer in use.
• Garbage collection helps prevent memory leaks by freeing up memory that is no longer needed.

• It is commonly used in languages like Java, C#, and Python.

• Examples of garbage collection algorithms include mark and sweep, reference counting, and generational collection.
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Q1. What is mean by investment banking ? what is your understanding on aml,kyc ?
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Investment banking involves providing financial services to corporations, governments, and other institutions.
• Investment banks help companies raise capital by underwriting and issuing securities.

• They also provide advisory services for mergers and acquisitions, and other financial transactions.

• AML (Anti-Money Laundering) and KYC (Know Your Customer) are regulatory requirements that investment banks must comply with to p...read more
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Q2. What is your understanding on AML/KYC?
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AML/KYC refers to Anti-Money Laundering and Know Your Customer regulations that financial institutions must comply with.
• AML/KYC regulations are designed to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing.

• Financial institutions must verify the identity of their customers and monitor their transactions for suspicious activity.

• AML/KYC compliance is mandatory for banks, credit unions, and other financial institutions.

• Exam...read more
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Q1. Basic things about location and salary
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Q1. What is wtd avg cost of capital
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Wtd avg cost of capital is the average cost of all the capital sources a company uses, weighted by their proportion in the company's capital structure.
• WACC is used to determine the minimum rate of return a company must earn on its investments to satisfy its investors.

• It takes into account the cost of debt, cost of equity, and the proportion of each in the company's capital structure.

• For example, if a company has 60% of...read more
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Q2. What is leveraged buyout
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Leveraged buyout is a financial transaction where a company is acquired using a significant amount of borrowed money.
• LBO involves using debt to finance the acquisition of a company

• The acquired company's assets are often used as collateral for the borrowed funds

• The goal is to use the acquired company's cash flow to pay off the debt over time

• LBOs are often used by private equity firms to acquire companies

• Famous examples ...read more
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Q3. What is liquidity ratio
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Liquidity ratio is a financial metric that measures a company's ability to pay off its short-term debts.
• It is calculated by dividing a company's current assets by its current liabilities.

• A higher liquidity ratio indicates that a company is more capable of paying off its debts.

• Common liquidity ratios include the current ratio and the quick ratio.

• Liquidity ratios are important for investors and creditors to assess a comp
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Q4. What is debt service coverage ratio
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Debt service coverage ratio is a financial metric used to measure a company's ability to pay its debts.
• It is calculated by dividing a company's net operating income by its total debt service.

• A ratio of 1 or higher indicates that a company is generating enough income to cover its debt payments.

• Lenders often use this ratio to assess a borrower's creditworthiness before approving a loan.

• For example, if a company has a net...read more
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Q1. What is internal rate of return
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Internal rate of return is the rate at which an investment's net present value is zero.
• It is a metric used to evaluate the profitability of an investment.

• It takes into account the time value of money and considers all cash flows associated with an investment.

• The higher the IRR, the more profitable the investment.

• IRR is used to compare different investment opportunities with varying cash flows and time horizons.

• For exam...read more
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Q2. Salary negotioation happened afterwards
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Q1. Related to Accounts
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Q1. Related to Accounting
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Good to have strong accounting knowledge and normal psychometric test

Q1. Be yourself and have a lot of behavioural examples
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Q2. Tell us about a time you dealt with a difficult colleage?
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Group presentation activity