40+ Broadridge Financial Solutions Interview Questions and Answers

The problem is to determine if two binary trees are flip equivalent after performing flip operations on one of the trees.

• Perform a depth-first search (DFS) on both trees simultaneously

• At each node, check if the values are equal and the left and right subtrees are either both null or both not null

• If the above conditions are met, recursively check the flip equivalence of the left and right subtrees

• If any of the conditions fail at any node, the trees are not flip equivalent

The task is to rearrange the given array such that every second element is greater than its left and right element.

• Iterate through the array and check if every second element is greater than its left and right element

• If not, swap the current element with its adjacent element to satisfy the condition

• Continue this process until the entire array satisfies the condition

• Return 1 if the array satisfies the condition, else return 0

The task is to determine if an integer array can be split into one or more increasing subsequences with a length of at least 3.

• Check if the array can be split into increasing subsequences by iterating through the array.

• Keep track of the current subsequence and its length while iterating.

• If the difference between the current element and the previous element is not 1, start a new subsequence.

• If the length of any subsequence is less than 3, return 0.

• If all subsequences have a le...read more

Measure 4 litres using 3 cups of 3, 5, and 8 litres.

• Fill the 8-litre cup completely.

• Pour the water from the 8-litre cup into the 5-litre cup until it is full.

• Now, the 8-litre cup has 3 litres of water remaining.

• Empty the 5-litre cup.

• Pour the remaining 3 litres from the 8-litre cup into the empty 5-litre cup.

• Fill the 8-litre cup again.

• Pour water from the 8-litre cup into the 5-litre cup until it is full.

• Now, the 5-litre cup has 4 litres of water.

• Empty the 5-litre cup and you h...read more

Yes

• Conduct regular employee surveys to gather feedback and identify areas for improvement

• Implement a recognition and rewards program to acknowledge and appreciate employee contributions

• Provide opportunities for professional development and growth through training programs and workshops

• Promote open communication and transparency within the organization

• Organize team-building activities and events to foster a sense of camaraderie

• Offer flexible work arrangements and benefits to s...read more

Effective approaches in operations to improve customer experience include streamlining processes, implementing technology, and focusing on employee training.

• Streamline processes to reduce wait times and improve efficiency

• Implement technology such as self-service kiosks or online ordering systems

• Focus on employee training to ensure consistent and high-quality service

• Collect and analyze customer feedback to make data-driven improvements

• Personalize the customer experience throug...read more

A supportive and inclusive organizational culture is best for employee orientation initiatives.

• Encourage open communication and feedback between new employees and management.

• Provide mentorship programs to help new employees acclimate to the company culture.

• Promote teamwork and collaboration among employees to foster a sense of belonging.

• Celebrate diversity and inclusion to create a welcoming environment for all employees.

Intranet is a private network for internal communication within an organization, while a website is a public platform accessible to anyone with an internet connection.

• Intranet is accessible only within an organization, while a website is accessible to anyone with an internet connection.

• Intranet is used for internal communication, sharing of information and resources within an organization, while a website is used for public communication and sharing of information.

• Intranet is...read more

I am proficient in using various designing tools such as Adobe Photoshop, Illustrator, and Sketch.

• Proficient in Adobe Photoshop, Illustrator, and Sketch

• Experience in creating visually appealing designs

• Knowledge of design principles and best practices

• Ability to work with different file formats and export options

Yes, I have successfully handled serious customer escalations by listening to their concerns, empathizing with their situation, and finding a satisfactory resolution.

• Active listening to understand the root cause of the escalation

• Showing empathy towards the customer's situation

• Offering a solution that meets the customer's needs and expectations

• Following up to ensure the issue has been resolved to the customer's satisfaction

Bloc is a state management library for Flutter that helps manage the flow of data and events.

• Bloc stands for Business Logic Component.

• It helps separate the presentation layer from the business logic.

• Bloc is commonly used with Flutter to handle state management and data flow.

• It uses streams to handle asynchronous data and events.

• Bloc pattern consists of events, states, and a bloc class to handle the business logic.

Question about finding complexity of multiplying big integers.

• Big integers require more memory and processing power than regular integers.

• Multiplying two n-digit integers takes O(n^2) time using the standard algorithm.

• There are faster algorithms like Karatsuba and FFT which have lower complexity.

• The complexity of multiplying two n-digit integers using Karatsuba algorithm is O(n^log2(3)).

• The complexity of multiplying two n-digit integers using FFT algorithm is O(n*log(n)).

Find the first repeated element in an array of strings in O(n) time complexity.

• Create a hash table to store the frequency of each element.

• Traverse the array and check if the element is already present in the hash table.

• If it is present, return the element as the first repeated element.

• If no element is repeated, return null or -1.

• Example: ['apple', 'banana', 'orange', 'apple'] => 'apple'

Approach a data set by first understanding the context and purpose, then cleaning and organizing the data, analyzing it using appropriate tools and techniques, and finally interpreting the results to draw meaningful insights.

• Understand the context and purpose of the data set before diving in.

• Clean and organize the data by removing duplicates, handling missing values, and standardizing formats.

• Use appropriate tools and techniques for analysis, such as statistical methods or ma...read more

Yes, I am willing to work in rotational and night shifts.

• I am flexible with my schedule and can adapt to different shifts

• I understand the importance of providing customer service 24/7

• I have previous experience working in rotational or night shifts

• I am willing to work weekends and holidays if required

State management is a crucial aspect of app development to handle and update the state of the application.

• Local State Management: Managing state within a widget using setState() method.

• InheritedWidget: Sharing state across the widget tree using InheritedWidget.

• Provider: A popular state management solution that uses InheritedWidget under the hood.

• Redux: A predictable state container for managing the state of the app.

• Bloc: A state management solution that uses streams and sinks...read more

Stateless refers to a widget in Flutter that does not have any mutable state.

• Stateless widgets are immutable and their properties cannot change once they are initialized.

• They are used for UI components that do not need to update or change based on user interactions.

• Examples include static text labels, icons, and buttons that do not change appearance.

• Stateless widgets are more efficient than stateful widgets as they do not need to manage state changes.

Insurance is a financial product that provides protection against financial losses.

• Insurance is a contract between an individual or organization and an insurance company, where the individual or organization pays a premium in exchange for coverage against specified risks.

• Types of insurance include health insurance, life insurance, auto insurance, home insurance, and more.

• Insurance policies outline the terms and conditions of coverage, including what is covered, the premium am...read more

Stateful widgets in Flutter have a lifecycle that includes various methods being called at different stages.

• Stateful widgets have methods like initState(), didChangeDependencies(), build(), and dispose() that are called at different points in the widget's lifecycle.

• initState() is called when the widget is inserted into the tree, didChangeDependencies() is called when the widget's dependencies change, build() is called to build the widget's UI, and dispose() is called when the...read more

Given a binary tree, return the inorder traversal of its nodes' values.

• Inorder traversal: left subtree, root, right subtree

• Use recursion to traverse the tree

• Implement a stack-based iterative solution for better space complexity

A logical pricing structure ensures that prices are set in a way that is fair, competitive, and profitable for the business.

• Consider the cost of goods or services, including materials, labor, and overhead expenses

• Analyze the market and competitors to determine a competitive price point

• Factor in desired profit margins while also considering customer willingness to pay

• Implement pricing strategies such as cost-plus pricing, value-based pricing, or dynamic pricing

• Regularly review...read more

A kid-friendly version of Instagram with enhanced safety features and parental controls.

• Implement strict age verification processes to ensure only kids can create accounts

• Enable parents to monitor and approve all friend requests and messages

• Restrict access to certain content and features deemed inappropriate for children

• Include educational and creative tools to encourage positive interactions

Use external sorting algorithm like merge sort to efficiently sort numbers in a large file.

• Break the large file into smaller chunks that can fit into memory

• Sort each chunk individually using a sorting algorithm like merge sort

• Merge the sorted chunks back together to get the final sorted result

Insurance is a financial product that provides protection against financial losses resulting from unexpected events.

• Insurance involves a contract between an individual or entity (the policyholder) and an insurance company.

• The policyholder pays a premium in exchange for coverage and protection against specified risks.

• Types of insurance include health, life, auto, home, and business insurance.

• Insurance helps individuals and businesses manage risk and protect themselves financia...read more

Design a parking lot system with multiple levels and spots for cars.

• Create a class for ParkingLot with attributes like levels, spots per level, etc.

• Implement methods for parking a car, removing a car, checking availability, etc.

• Consider implementing a ticketing system for tracking parked cars.

• Utilize data structures like arrays, lists, or maps to manage parking spots efficiently.