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10+ Python and Django Developer Interview Questions and Answers for Freshers

Updated 18 Dec 2024

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Q1. is it possible use multiple database in Django

Ans.

Yes, Django supports multiple databases.

  • Django allows defining multiple databases in settings.py

  • Each database can have its own settings like engine, name, user, password, etc.

  • Models can be assigned to specific databases using 'using' attribute

  • Queries can be executed on specific databases using 'using' method

Q2. What is the python How to use python You can join immed

Ans.

Python is a high-level programming language known for its simplicity and readability.

  • Python is used for web development, data analysis, artificial intelligence, and more.

  • To use Python, you need to install it on your computer and write code in a text editor or an integrated development environment (IDE).

  • Python code is executed line by line, and indentation is crucial for defining code blocks.

  • Python has a vast standard library and a large community that provides numerous third-...read more

Q3. Explain the Django project directory structure

Ans.

Django project directory structure organizes files and folders in a specific way.

  • The project root directory contains manage.py file and project settings file.

  • Apps are created inside the project directory.

  • Static files are stored in a 'static' directory.

  • Templates are stored in a 'templates' directory.

  • Migrations are stored in a 'migrations' directory.

  • Media files are stored in a 'media' directory.

  • Virtual environment is created outside the project directory.

Q4. What is python , what is oops concept , difference between list and tuple ,

Ans.

Python is a high-level programming language known for its simplicity and readability. OOPs is a programming paradigm. List and tuple are both sequence data types in Python.

  • Python is a versatile and powerful language used for web development, data analysis, artificial intelligence, and more.

  • OOPs (Object-Oriented Programming) is a programming paradigm that organizes data and behavior into reusable structures called objects.

  • List and tuple are both sequence data types in Python, ...read more

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Q5. What are models in Django

Ans.

Models are the blueprints for creating database tables in Django.

  • Models define the structure of the data and the relationships between them.

  • They are defined in a models.py file within an app.

  • They can be used to create, read, update, and delete data from the database.

  • Fields in a model represent columns in the database table.

  • Models can have methods to perform custom actions on the data.

Q6. What are view in Django

Ans.

Views are functions that handle HTTP requests and return HTTP responses in Django.

  • Views are the heart of Django web application.

  • They receive requests from clients and return responses.

  • Views can be written as functions or classes.

  • They can render HTML templates or return JSON data.

  • Views can also handle form submissions and perform database operations.

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Q7. Explain About Django Architecture

Ans.

Django follows Model-View-Controller (MVC) architectural pattern.

  • Django has three core components: Model, View, and Template.

  • Model: Defines the database schema and handles data manipulation.

  • View: Handles user requests and returns responses.

  • Template: Renders the HTML pages.

  • Django also has middleware, which is a way to add extra functionality to the request/response process.

  • Django's URL routing maps URLs to views.

  • Django's ORM (Object-Relational Mapping) maps database tables to ...read more

Q8. what do you know about python ?

Ans.

Python is a high-level, interpreted programming language known for its simplicity and readability.

  • Python is widely used for web development, data analysis, artificial intelligence, scientific computing, and more.

  • It emphasizes code readability and uses indentation to define code blocks.

  • Python supports multiple programming paradigms, including procedural, object-oriented, and functional programming.

  • It has a large standard library and a vibrant community that contributes to vari...read more

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Q9. JSON parsing and replacing number with string "number"

Ans.

The task is to parse a JSON object and replace all numbers with the string 'number'.

  • Use the json module in Python to parse the JSON object.

  • Iterate through the JSON object and check the type of each value.

  • If the value is a number, replace it with the string 'number'.

Q10. Differences between docker image and container

Ans.

Docker image is a template used to create containers, while a container is a running instance of an image.

  • Docker image is read-only, while a container is a writable instance of an image.

  • Multiple containers can be created from the same image, but each container is isolated from others.

  • Containers can be started, stopped, moved, and deleted, while images are static and cannot be changed.

  • Images are used to package an application and its dependencies, while containers are used to ...read more

Q11. Write a code for reverse an integer?

Ans.

Use string manipulation to reverse an integer in Python.

  • Convert the integer to a string

  • Use string slicing to reverse the string

  • Convert the reversed string back to an integer

Q12. what is lambda function

Ans.

Lambda function is an anonymous function in Python that can have any number of arguments but only one expression.

  • Lambda functions are defined using the lambda keyword.

  • They are commonly used for small, one-time operations.

  • Lambda functions can be used as arguments to higher-order functions like map, filter, and reduce.

  • Example: lambda x: x*2 will double the input value of x.

Q13. Write star patterns with python

Ans.

Python code to print star patterns

  • Use nested loops to print the desired pattern

  • The outer loop controls the number of rows

  • The inner loop controls the number of stars in each row

  • Use print() function to display the pattern

Q14. O-Auth Authentication and usage

Ans.

OAuth is an authentication protocol that allows users to grant third-party applications access to their resources.

  • OAuth is used to authenticate and authorize users without sharing their credentials.

  • It allows users to grant limited access to their resources to third-party applications.

  • OAuth uses tokens to authenticate and authorize requests.

  • There are different versions of OAuth, such as OAuth 1.0a and OAuth 2.0.

  • OAuth is commonly used in web and mobile applications for social l...read more

Q15. Diff between list and tuple?

Ans.

List is mutable, tuple is immutable in Python.

  • List can be modified after creation, tuple cannot.

  • List uses square brackets [], tuple uses parentheses ().

  • List is used for collections of items that may change, tuple for fixed collections.

  • Example: list_example = [1, 2, 3], tuple_example = (4, 5, 6)

Q16. Oops concept in puthon

Ans.

Python supports Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) concepts like classes, objects, inheritance, encapsulation, and polymorphism.

  • Python supports classes and objects for creating reusable code.

  • Inheritance allows a class to inherit attributes and methods from another class.

  • Encapsulation restricts access to certain components of an object.

  • Polymorphism allows objects to be treated as instances of their parent class.

  • Example: class Animal: def __init__(self, name): self.name = name c...read more

Q17. its an anonymus function

Ans.

An anonymous function is a function without a specified name.

  • Anonymous functions are also known as lambda functions in Python.

  • They are defined using the lambda keyword followed by parameters and an expression.

  • They are commonly used for simple operations and can be passed as arguments to higher-order functions.

  • Example: lambda x: x*2 defines an anonymous function that doubles the input.

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