2000+ Analyst Interview Questions and Answers

I follow several technical websites to stay updated with the latest trends and developments.

• I follow TechCrunch for news on startups and emerging technologies

• I read Wired for in-depth analysis on tech trends and their impact on society

• I visit GitHub for open-source projects and code repositories

• I check out Stack Overflow for technical Q&A and problem-solving

• I follow Ars Technica for news and reviews on science and technology

• I read The Verge for coverage on consumer technology...read more

A pricing procedure is a set of instructions that determines the price of a product or service based on various factors.

• It is used in SAP to calculate the price of a product or service

• It considers various factors such as discounts, taxes, surcharges, etc.

• It consists of condition types, access sequences, and calculation schema

• Example: A pricing procedure for a product may consider the quantity ordered, customer type, and any applicable discounts

CLT theorem states that the distribution of sample means approaches a normal distribution as sample size increases.

• Central Limit Theorem (CLT) is a fundamental concept in statistics that states that the distribution of sample means approaches a normal distribution as the sample size increases.

• It is used in hypothesis testing, confidence intervals, and in estimating population parameters.

• CLT is essential in making inferences about a population based on sample data.

• For example,...read more

To print page numbers in a report, use the page number feature in your word processing software.

• Insert page numbers in the header or footer section of the document

• Choose the format and position of the page numbers

• Update the page numbers automatically as you add or remove pages

• Preview the document to ensure the page numbers appear correctly

Indian pharmaceutical industry impacts American drug development through cost-effective manufacturing and research collaborations.

• Indian pharmaceutical companies offer cost-effective manufacturing of generic drugs, which reduces the cost of drug development in the US.

• Indian companies also collaborate with American companies for research and development of new drugs.

• India's large pool of skilled scientists and researchers also contribute to drug development in the US.

• However, ...read more

I enjoy reading a variety of genres, including mystery, science fiction, and historical fiction.

• Mystery

• Science fiction

• Historical fiction

IRR stands for Internal Rate of Return, while XIRR is a function in Excel used to calculate the internal rate of return for a series of cash flows.

• IRR is a financial metric used to evaluate the profitability of an investment by calculating the rate of return that makes the net present value of all cash flows equal to zero.

• XIRR is a function in Excel that calculates the internal rate of return for a series of cash flows that are not necessarily periodic.

• IRR assumes that all ca...read more

I have created custom GA4 reports for tracking user behavior, conversion rates, and campaign performance.

• Created custom reports to track user engagement on specific pages

• Developed reports to analyze conversion rates for different marketing channels

• Built reports to measure the performance of specific ad campaigns

Logistic regression is preferred for interpretability and simplicity compared to random forests.

• Logistic regression is a linear model that is easier to interpret and implement compared to the complex ensemble method of random forests.

• Logistic regression is better suited for binary classification problems where the relationship between the independent variables and the outcome is linear.

• Random forests are more computationally expensive and may overfit on small datasets compare...read more

A database is a collection of data that is organized in a way that allows for efficient retrieval and manipulation.

• Databases are used to store and manage large amounts of data.

• They allow for easy retrieval and manipulation of data.

• Examples of databases include MySQL, Oracle, and MongoDB.

• Databases are used in various industries such as finance, healthcare, and e-commerce.

COGS stands for Cost of Goods Sold. Revenue drivers in telecom industry include subscriber growth, data usage, and pricing strategies.

• COGS is the cost of producing and delivering a product or service

• In telecom industry, revenue drivers include subscriber growth, data usage, and pricing strategies

• Subscriber growth refers to the number of new customers or users

• Data usage refers to the amount of data consumed by customers

• Pricing strategies include offering discounts, promotions,...read more

VPN stands for Virtual Private Network, which allows users to securely access a private network over a public network.

• VPN creates a secure connection between a user and a private network, encrypting data to ensure privacy and security.

• It is commonly used by remote workers to access company resources securely.

• VPN can also be used to bypass geo-restrictions and access region-locked content.

• Popular VPN services include NordVPN, ExpressVPN, and CyberGhost.

Provide remote troubleshooting steps and offer assistance via phone or remote desktop software.

• Ask the user to check if the machine is plugged in and turned on.

• Guide the user through troubleshooting steps over the phone or via remote desktop software.

• Offer to schedule an on-site visit if remote assistance is not possible.

I pull out data using SQL queries or data extraction tools, then manipulate it in Excel to create pivot tables for analysis.

• Use SQL queries to extract data from databases

• Import data into Excel and use pivot tables to summarize and analyze the data

• Apply filters, groupings, and calculations in pivot tables to gain insights

• Visualize data using charts and graphs for better understanding

I have performed analysis activities in the security space including threat intelligence, vulnerability assessments, and incident response.

• Conducted threat intelligence analysis to identify potential risks and threats to the organization

• Performed vulnerability assessments to identify weaknesses in systems and applications

• Participated in incident response activities to investigate and mitigate security incidents

• Utilized security tools and technologies to analyze and monitor ne...read more

One thing can impact all three statements in financial analysis.

• A change in revenue can affect net income, balance sheet, and cash flow statement.

• An increase in accounts receivable can decrease cash flow from operations and increase the balance sheet's current assets.

• A decrease in inventory can increase cash flow from operations and decrease the balance sheet's current assets.

• A change in depreciation expense can affect net income and the balance sheet's property, plant, and e...read more

Plastic materials are selected based on product case. Different types of plastics are used for different products.

• Plastics are selected based on properties like strength, durability, flexibility, and cost.

• For example, polyethylene is used for packaging, PVC for pipes, and polycarbonate for electronic components.

• Other factors like environmental impact and regulations also play a role in plastic selection.

• Thermoplastics can be melted and reshaped, while thermosetting plastics c...read more

A firewall is a network security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic.

• Firewalls can be hardware or software-based

• They can be configured to block or allow specific types of traffic

• Firewalls can also be used to create virtual private networks (VPNs)

• Examples of popular firewall software include Norton, McAfee, and Windows Firewall

Decorators are functions that modify classes, methods, or properties in Angular.

• Decorators are used to add metadata to classes, methods, or properties.

• They are prefixed with the @ symbol and placed immediately before the item they are modifying.

• Examples include @Component, @Injectable, and @Input.

• They can be used to provide additional functionality or configuration to Angular components.

Derivatives are financial instruments that derive their value from an underlying asset or security.

• Derivatives can be used for hedging or speculation.

• Examples of derivatives include futures, options, and swaps.

• Derivatives can be traded on exchanges or over-the-counter.

• Derivatives can be complex and involve significant risk.

• Derivatives played a role in the 2008 financial crisis.

Directives are markers on a DOM element that tell AngularJS's HTML compiler ($compile) to attach a specified behavior to that DOM element.

• Directives are used to create custom HTML tags that serve as new, reusable widgets.

• They can be used to manipulate the DOM, add event listeners, and create two-way data bindings.

• Examples include ng-repeat, ng-model, and ng-show.

• Directives can be restricted to only apply to elements, attributes, classes, or comments.

• They can also be used to c...read more

Time series analysis components include trend, seasonality, cyclicality, and irregularity.

• Trend: Long-term movement or direction of the data.

• Seasonality: Regular patterns that occur at specific intervals.

• Cyclicality: Repeating patterns that are not necessarily at fixed intervals.

• Irregularity: Random fluctuations or noise in the data.

• Examples: Trend in stock prices, seasonality in retail sales, cyclicality in economic cycles.

Global Data is a leading provider of business intelligence and analytics solutions.

• Global Data offers market research reports, data analytics, and consulting services to various industries.

• It provides insights into market trends, competitive landscapes, and consumer behavior.

• Global Data's clients include Fortune 500 companies, government agencies, and academic institutions.

• The company has a global presence with offices in North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and the Middle Ea...read more

Securitization is the process of pooling various types of debt and selling them as securities to investors.

• Securitization involves bundling together various types of debt, such as mortgages, auto loans, or credit card debt.

• These debts are then sold to investors in the form of securities, such as bonds or asset-backed securities.

• Investors receive payments based on the underlying debt, while the issuer of the securities receives funding upfront.

• Securitization helps to transfer ...read more

Governance is the process of managing and controlling an organization to achieve its objectives and ensure compliance with laws and regulations.

• Governance involves setting policies, procedures, and guidelines for decision-making and accountability.

• It includes monitoring and evaluating performance, managing risks, and ensuring compliance with laws and regulations.

• An enterprise-wide risk framework is a structured approach to identifying, assessing, and managing risks across an ...read more

Prime Services is a suite of financial services offered by investment banks to hedge funds and other institutional clients.

• Prime brokerage

• Securities lending

• Cash management

• Risk management

• Trade execution

• Reporting and analytics

• Examples: Goldman Sachs Prime Services, J.P. Morgan Prime Services

Tuple is immutable and fixed in size, while list is mutable and can change in size.

• Tuple is created using parentheses, while list is created using square brackets.

• Tuple elements can be of different data types, while list elements are usually of the same data type.

• Tuple is faster than list for iteration and accessing elements.

• Example: tuple = (1, 'a', True), list = [1, 2, 3]

Fractals offer a unique way to understand complex patterns and structures in nature and mathematics.

• Fractals can be found in natural phenomena such as snowflakes, coastlines, and ferns.

• They have practical applications in computer graphics, data compression, and cryptography.

• Fractal geometry provides a new perspective on understanding the behavior of complex systems.

• Fractals have been used to model the growth of tumors and the spread of diseases in medical research.

• The study o...read more

Program to check if a number is even or odd

• Use the modulo operator (%) to check if the remainder is 0

• If the remainder is 0, the number is even, otherwise it's odd

• Example: if(num % 2 == 0) { //even number } else { //odd number }

Validation ensures that the system meets the user's needs, while qualification ensures that the system is installed and operates correctly.

• Validation confirms that the system meets the user's requirements and expectations.

• Qualification ensures that the system is installed correctly and operates within predefined specifications.

• Validation is more focused on user needs and expectations, while qualification is more focused on technical specifications and requirements.

• Validation ...read more

To start a Starbucks franchise in your town, you need to follow a specific process set by the company.

• Contact Starbucks corporate office to inquire about franchise opportunities

• Meet the financial requirements and submit a franchise application

• Find a suitable location for the Starbucks store

• Complete the required training and adhere to Starbucks' standards and guidelines

A journal is a publication that contains scholarly articles on a specific subject. It is published through a peer-review process.

• Journals are academic publications that contain research articles, reviews, and other scholarly content.

• They are typically published on a regular basis, such as monthly or quarterly.

• The publication process involves submitting a manuscript to the journal, which is then reviewed by experts in the field before being accepted for publication.

• Journals ca...read more

RDBMS stands for Relational Database Management System. Char is fixed length while Varchar is variable length in SQL.

• RDBMS stands for Relational Database Management System

• Char data type in SQL is fixed length

• Varchar data type in SQL is variable length

• Char is faster for fixed length data, Varchar is more flexible for variable length data

Epi based forecasting uses epidemiological data to predict trends, while non-Epi based forecasting relies on other factors.

• Epi based forecasting uses data related to the spread of diseases, such as infection rates and mortality rates.

• Non-Epi based forecasting may rely on economic indicators, weather patterns, or social factors to make predictions.

• Epi based forecasting is commonly used in predicting outbreaks of diseases like influenza or COVID-19.

• Non-Epi based forecasting can...read more

To disable hyperthreading on HP server, access BIOS settings and disable the feature.

• Restart the server and press the appropriate key to access BIOS settings (usually F2 or Del)

• Navigate to the Processor or CPU settings

• Locate the Hyperthreading option and disable it

• Save and exit BIOS settings

• Restart the server for the changes to take effect

No, partnership accounting typically follows cash basis accounting.

• Partnership accounting usually follows cash basis accounting, where income and expenses are recorded when cash is received or paid.

• Accrual basis accounting records income and expenses when they are earned or incurred, regardless of when cash is exchanged.

• However, some partnerships may choose to use accrual basis accounting for more accurate financial reporting.

• In accrual basis accounting, revenue is recognized...read more

Nominal accounts are temporary accounts that are closed at the end of each accounting period.

• Nominal accounts include revenue, expenses, gains, and losses.

• These accounts are used to track income and expenses for a specific period.

• At the end of the accounting period, the balances in nominal accounts are transferred to the income statement.

• Examples of nominal accounts include sales revenue, salaries expense, interest income, and rent expense.

Answering coding questions on finding sentence character length and try-catch block example.

• To find sentence character length, use the length() method on the string variable containing the sentence.

• For try-catch block, use try{} block to enclose the code that may throw an exception and catch{} block to handle the exception.

• Example: String sentence = 'This is a sample sentence'; int length = sentence.length(); try { //code that may throw an exception } catch(Exception e) { //c...read more

Google Search, Google Maps, Google Drive, Google Photos, Google Translate

• Google Search - search engine for finding information on the internet

• Google Maps - mapping service for directions and location information

• Google Drive - cloud storage and file sharing service

• Google Photos - photo and video storage and sharing service

• Google Translate - language translation service

Latest technologies in IT field include artificial intelligence, blockchain, cloud computing, cybersecurity, and Internet of Things (IoT).

• Artificial intelligence (AI) - machine learning, deep learning, natural language processing

• Blockchain - decentralized and secure transactions

• Cloud computing - on-demand delivery of computing services

• Cybersecurity - protection of computer systems from theft or damage to their hardware, software, or electronic data

• Internet of Things (IoT) - i...read more

NAV stands for Net Asset Value, GAV stands for Gross Asset Value, Hedge Funds are investment funds that use various strategies to generate returns, and the most important financial statement is the balance sheet.

• NAV is the value of a fund's assets minus its liabilities, calculated on a per-share basis.

• GAV is the total value of a fund's assets before accounting for expenses or fees.

• Hedge Funds are alternative investments using pooled funds that employ different strategies to e...read more

Call by value passes a copy of the value while call by reference passes the address of the value.

• Call by value passes a copy of the value while call by reference passes the address of the value.

• Call by value is used for simple data types while call by reference is used for complex data types.

• In call by value, changes made to the parameter do not affect the original value while in call by reference, changes made to the parameter affect the original value.

Determining pesticides in food samples requires specialized analytical techniques and equipment.

• Analytical techniques such as gas chromatography and mass spectrometry are commonly used to detect and quantify pesticides in food samples.

• Sample preparation is a critical step in the analysis of pesticides in food samples, as it can affect the accuracy and precision of the results.

• Regulatory agencies such as the FDA and EPA have established maximum residue limits for pesticides in...read more

Glucose is finally metabolized in the mitochondria to produce ATP, the energy currency of cells.

• Glucose is broken down through a series of metabolic pathways

• The final step of glucose metabolism occurs in the mitochondria

• Glucose is converted into pyruvate through glycolysis

• Pyruvate enters the mitochondria and undergoes the citric acid cycle

• The citric acid cycle produces high-energy molecules like NADH and FADH2

• NADH and FADH2 are used in oxidative phosphorylation to produce ATP

The number of umbrellas sold in India during rainy seasons varies depending on factors such as rainfall intensity and geographical location.

• The demand for umbrellas is generally higher in regions with heavy rainfall.

• Urban areas with higher population density may have a higher demand for umbrellas.

• Factors like price, availability, and marketing strategies also influence umbrella sales.

• Sales data from previous years can provide insights into the average number of umbrellas sold...read more

Long call and short put have similar payoff structures.

• Both strategies have unlimited profit potential and limited loss potential.

• Long call profits when the underlying asset price rises above the strike price.

• Short put profits when the underlying asset price stays above the strike price.

• Both strategies have a breakeven point at the strike price plus the premium paid/received.

• Long call and short put can be used separately or together in various trading strategies.

Bloomberg is a financial data and news provider that offers a database of financial information.

• Bloomberg database provides real-time and historical financial data

• It includes information on stocks, bonds, currencies, and commodities

• The database also offers news articles and analysis on financial markets

• Bloomberg Terminal is a popular tool used by financial professionals to access the database