Texas Instruments Interview Questions, Process, and Tips

The question asks to implement a block diagram for a given transfer function in the form of a/b.

• Identify the numerator and denominator polynomials of the transfer function

• Draw blocks for each polynomial term, representing multiplication and addition operations

• Connect the blocks according to the transfer function equation

• Include any necessary delays or feedback loops

• Label the inputs and outputs of the block diagram

No

• The system is not stable because the transfer function has a pole at z = 1

• A stable system should have all poles inside the unit circle in the z-plane

• In this case, the pole at z = 1 lies on the unit circle, making the system marginally stable

IIR and FIR filters are two types of digital filters used in signal processing.

• IIR (Infinite Impulse Response) filters use feedback to create a response to an input signal.

• FIR (Finite Impulse Response) filters only use feedforward and have a finite duration of response.

• IIR filters can be implemented with fewer coefficients but may be less stable than FIR filters.

• FIR filters have linear phase response and are generally ...read more

The sampling theorem states that a signal must be sampled at a rate at least twice its bandwidth to avoid aliasing.

• The sampling theorem is also known as the Nyquist-Shannon sampling theorem.

• Sampling at a rate slightly more than twice the bandwidth ensures that all the information in the signal is captured without distortion.

• If the sampling frequency is too low, aliasing can occur, where high-frequency components are in...read more

DTFT is a continuous function that represents the frequency content of a discrete-time signal, while DFT is a discrete function that represents the frequency content of a finite-length sequence.

• DTFT is defined for both finite and infinite-length signals, while DFT is only defined for finite-length sequences.

• DTFT is a continuous function in frequency domain, while DFT is a discrete function in frequency domain.

• DTFT prov...read more

The output sequence y[n] can be obtained by convolving the input sequence x[n] with the impulse response h[n] = [1, 0, 0, 0, -1].

• The given transfer function H(Z) represents a discrete-time system with a finite impulse response (FIR) filter.

• To find y[n], we need to convolve x[n] with the impulse response h[n] = [1, 0, 0, 0, -1].

• Convolution can be performed by sliding the impulse response over the input sequence and summ...read more

It is better to take another random shot.

• The probability of hitting the target is higher when taking another random shot.

• Taking the next slot after the one that missed you does not increase the chances of hitting the target.

• Each slot has an equal probability of being chosen, so the odds are the same for both options.

I am an avid rock climber and have scaled several peaks around the world.

• I have been rock climbing for over 10 years

• I have climbed peaks in the Himalayas, Andes, and Alps

• Rock climbing has taught me perseverance, problem-solving, and teamwork

My parents are both teachers, my mom teaches English and my dad teaches Math.

• Both parents are teachers

• Mom teaches English

• Dad teaches Math

Software designed to run on embedded systems with limited resources and specific functions.

• Embedded software is tailored to the specific hardware it runs on.

• It is often written in low-level languages like C or assembly.

• It must be efficient and optimized for limited resources like memory and processing power.

• Examples include firmware for a smart thermostat or a car's engine control unit.

It depends on the requirements and constraints of the project.

• If the project has limited resources, a bare-metal approach without an OS may be more appropriate.

• If the project requires complex functionality and multitasking, an OS may be necessary.

• An OS can provide better security and easier maintenance.

• Examples of OS for embedded devices are FreeRTOS, uC/OS, and Linux.

• Consider the cost and time-to-market implications o

8051 registers are used for I/O operations and control of the microcontroller.

• 8051 has 4 register banks, each with 8 registers

• Registers are used for arithmetic, logical, and bit manipulation operations

• Special function registers (SFRs) control the microcontroller's peripherals

• Examples of SFRs include P0 for I/O operations and TMOD for timer control