Tata Advanced Systems Software Engineer Intern Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. Differentiate between RISC and CISC
Ans. 
RISC stands for Reduced Instruction Set Computing and CISC stands for Complex Instruction Set Computing.
• RISC processors have a smaller set of simple instructions, while CISC processors have a larger set of complex instructions.

• RISC processors typically execute instructions in one clock cycle, while CISC processors may require multiple clock cycles.

• RISC processors rely on optimizing compilers for performance, while CISC...read more
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Q2. Define and differentiate interpreter and compiler
Ans. 
Interpreter translates code line by line while compiler translates entire code at once.
• Interpreter: translates code line by line, slower execution, easier debugging (e.g. Python)

• Compiler: translates entire code at once, faster execution, harder debugging (e.g. C++)
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Basic leetcode problems

Q1. Basic java questions
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Q1. Multithreading using Rtos
Ans. 
Multithreading using RTOS involves creating multiple threads to run concurrently, managed by a real-time operating system.
• RTOS provides scheduling and synchronization mechanisms for managing multiple threads.

• Threads in RTOS can have different priorities to ensure timely execution of critical tasks.

• Example: Using FreeRTOS to create multiple threads for handling different tasks in an embedded system.
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Simple basic codes were asked like finding prime number and all

Q1. What do we mean by inheritance
Ans. 
Inheritance is a mechanism in object-oriented programming where a new class is created by inheriting properties of an existing class.
• Inheritance allows code reusability and promotes the concept of hierarchy in programming.

• The existing class is called the parent class or superclass, and the new class is called the child class or subclass.

• The child class inherits all the properties and methods of the parent class and can...read more
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Q2. How are stacks implemented while building softwares
Ans. 
Stacks are implemented using arrays or linked lists to store and retrieve data in a Last-In-First-Out (LIFO) order.
• Arrays are used to implement static stacks where the size is fixed

• Linked lists are used to implement dynamic stacks where the size can change

• Push() and pop() operations are used to add and remove elements from the stack

• Stacks are used in programming languages for function calls and recursion

• Stacks are also...read more
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Q1. Are you able to relocate to Bangalore
Ans. 
Yes, I am able to relocate to Bangalore.
• I am open to relocating for the internship opportunity.

• I am flexible and willing to move to Bangalore for the duration of the internship.

• I have no constraints that would prevent me from relocating to Bangalore.

• I am excited about the prospect of working in Bangalore and experiencing a new city.
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Basic aptitude test checking your logical and reasoning skills

2 problem solving, coding questions

Q1. Online technical interview
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Q1. Asked about resume
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Q1. Question based on project architecture
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Q2. Access specifiers
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