SmartBear Senior Java Developer Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. Project related
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Q2. Technical Discuss
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Logical thinking and quantitative

One Java and one SQL and one js question

Q1. What is collections
Ans. 
Collections are data structures that store and organize multiple elements in a single unit.
• Collections provide methods to add, remove, and manipulate elements.

• Examples of collections include arrays, lists, sets, and maps.

• Collections can be used to efficiently manage and access large amounts of data.
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Q2. What is constructor
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A constructor is a special method in a class that is automatically called when an object of that class is created.
• Constructors have the same name as the class they belong to

• They are used to initialize the object's state

• Constructors can have parameters to customize the initialization process
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Q3. What is data science
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Data science is a field that uses scientific methods, algorithms, and systems to extract knowledge and insights from structured and unstructured data.
• Data science involves collecting, analyzing, and interpreting large amounts of data to make informed decisions.

• It combines statistics, machine learning, and domain knowledge to uncover patterns and trends in data.

• Data scientists use programming languages like Python and R...read more
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Mcqs questions based on java full stack

Q1. About java and it’s uses
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Q2. Personal details , info
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Q1. Ctc discussion with manager
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Q2. Crct discussion with manager
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Apttitude and Basic of CPP

Q1. String reverse program
Ans. 
A program to reverse a string in Java.
• Use StringBuilder class to reverse the string.

• Convert the string to a StringBuilder object, call reverse() method, and convert back to string.

• Example: String str = "hello"; StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(str); sb.reverse(); String reversed = sb.toString();
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Q2. Logical questions
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Q3. Project Information
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Q1. Explain process for SDE
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The process for Software Development Engineer involves planning, designing, coding, testing, and deploying software solutions.
• Gather requirements from stakeholders

• Create a design based on requirements

• Write code to implement the design

• Test the software for bugs and issues

• Deploy the software for users to use

• Iterate on feedback and make improvements
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Online test which consists of java, angular, micro services related questions

Q1. Difference between static and default methods
Ans. 
Static methods belong to the class itself, while default methods are part of an interface in Java.
• Static methods can be called without creating an instance of the class, while default methods are used to provide a default implementation in interfaces.

• Static methods are defined using the 'static' keyword, while default methods are defined using the 'default' keyword in Java.

• Static methods cannot be overridden in subclas...read more
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Q1. What are oops concepts in java, explain real time scenario
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OOPs concepts in Java include inheritance, polymorphism, encapsulation, and abstraction.
• Inheritance allows a subclass to inherit properties and methods from a superclass.

• Polymorphism allows objects to take on multiple forms and behave differently based on their context.

• Encapsulation hides the implementation details of an object and only exposes necessary information.

• Abstraction allows for the creation of abstract class...read more
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Q2. Uses of interface, inheritance
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Interfaces define contracts for behavior, while inheritance allows for code reuse and polymorphism.
• Interfaces allow for loose coupling and abstraction, enabling multiple implementations of the same behavior.

• Inheritance allows for code reuse and extension of existing classes, reducing code duplication.

• Polymorphism allows objects of different classes to be treated as if they were of the same class, simplifying code and i
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Q3. SQL query for join of tables
Ans. 
SQL query for joining tables
• Use JOIN keyword to combine two or more tables based on a related column

• Specify the columns to be selected using SELECT keyword

• Use ON keyword to specify the condition for joining the tables

• Different types of joins include INNER JOIN, LEFT JOIN, RIGHT JOIN, and FULL OUTER JOIN
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Q4. Java concepts used in your project
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Used Java concepts such as inheritance, polymorphism, and exception handling in my project.
• Implemented inheritance to create a base class and derived classes with specific functionalities.

• Utilized polymorphism to allow objects of different classes to be treated as if they were of the same class.

• Implemented exception handling to handle errors and prevent program crashes.

• Used interfaces to define a set of methods that a ...read more
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Q5. Overloading vs overriding, practical uses
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Overloading is having multiple methods with the same name but different parameters. Overriding is having a method in a subclass with the same name and parameters as a method in the superclass.
• Overloading is used to provide different ways to call a method with different parameters

• Overriding is used to provide a specific implementation of a method in a subclass

• Overloading is resolved at compile-time while overriding is r...read more
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