Associate Java Developer

10+ Associate Java Developer Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 17 Sep 2024

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Q1. Explain How was your syllobus was done in Lockdown at College?

Ans.

During lockdown, my college syllabus was completed through online classes and self-study.

  • Online classes were conducted through video conferencing platforms like Zoom or Google Meet.

  • Assignments and exams were taken online using tools like Google Classroom or Moodle.

  • Self-study involved reading textbooks, watching online tutorials, and practicing coding exercises.

  • Regular communication with professors and classmates through emails or discussion forums.

  • Adapted to the new learning ...read more

Q2. What is No-Sql? In what cases does No-Sql will be used?

Ans.

No-SQL is a type of database that does not use the traditional tabular structure of relational databases.

  • No-SQL databases are used when dealing with large amounts of unstructured or semi-structured data.

  • They are suitable for real-time applications, big data, and cloud-based systems.

  • Examples of No-SQL databases include MongoDB, Cassandra, and Redis.

Associate Java Developer Interview Questions and Answers for Freshers

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Q3. What are the OOPS concept and explain them with an example.

Ans.

OOPS concepts are fundamental principles in object-oriented programming.

  • Encapsulation: Bundling data and methods that operate on the data into a single unit. Example: Class Car with properties like make, model, and methods like start(), stop().

  • Inheritance: Allows a class to inherit properties and behavior from another class. Example: Class Truck inheriting from class Vehicle.

  • Polymorphism: Ability to present the same interface for different data types. Example: Method overload...read more

Q4. What is meant by polymorphism? What are the different types of polymorphism and explain them with an example?

Ans.

Polymorphism in Java refers to the ability of a single method to perform different actions based on the object it is acting upon.

  • Types of polymorphism: compile-time polymorphism (method overloading) and runtime polymorphism (method overriding)

  • Method overloading: multiple methods in the same class with the same name but different parameters

  • Example of method overloading: public void display(int a) and public void display(int a, int b)

  • Method overriding: a subclass provides a spe...read more

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Q5. What is DBMS ? and Differentiate blw R-DBMS and DBMS.

Ans.

DBMS stands for Database Management System. R-DBMS is a relational database management system which stores data in tables with relationships.

  • DBMS is a software system that allows users to define, create, maintain and control access to the database.

  • R-DBMS is a type of DBMS that stores data in tables with relationships between the tables.

  • R-DBMS uses Structured Query Language (SQL) for accessing and managing the data.

  • Examples of R-DBMS include MySQL, Oracle, SQL Server, and Post...read more

Q6. Are you trained in technologies like AI and ML?

Ans.

No, my training has primarily focused on Java development.

  • My training has primarily focused on Java development, with a strong foundation in core Java concepts and frameworks.

  • While I have a basic understanding of AI and ML concepts, I do not have formal training or experience in these technologies.

  • I am open to learning and expanding my skills in AI and ML in the future.

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Q7. Which version of Java are you familiar with?

Ans.

I am familiar with Java 8 and Java 11.

  • Familiar with features like lambda expressions, streams, and default methods in Java 8.

  • Experience with features like local-variable type inference, HTTP/2 client, and new string methods in Java 11.

Q8. Why did you used JSP pages in your project.

Ans.

JSP pages were used in the project for dynamic content generation and seamless integration with Java code.

  • JSP allows for easy integration of Java code for dynamic content generation.

  • JSP pages can be easily maintained and updated without changing the Java code.

  • JSP pages provide a way to separate presentation logic from business logic.

  • JSP pages can be used to create reusable components for the project.

  • JSP pages offer a familiar syntax for Java developers.

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Q9. What are the disadvantages of DBMS?

Ans.

Disadvantages of DBMS include high cost, complexity, potential for data loss, and security vulnerabilities.

  • High cost of implementation and maintenance

  • Complexity in managing and scaling the database

  • Potential for data loss due to system failures or human errors

  • Security vulnerabilities that can lead to data breaches

  • Dependency on a single vendor for support and updates

Q10. What is an HashMap and where it is used?

Ans.

HashMap is a data structure in Java that stores key-value pairs and allows fast retrieval of values based on keys.

  • HashMap implements the Map interface and uses hashing to store elements.

  • It allows one null key and multiple null values.

  • Example: HashMap map = new HashMap<>(); map.put("apple", 5); int value = map.get("apple");

Q11. What are the features of Java?

Ans.

Java is a versatile programming language known for its platform independence, object-oriented features, and robust standard library.

  • Platform independence - Java programs can run on any platform that has a Java Virtual Machine (JVM)

  • Object-oriented - Java supports the principles of encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism

  • Robust standard library - Java provides a rich set of APIs for tasks like networking, I/O, and database access

Q12. ArrayList and LinkedList Differences?

Ans.

ArrayList is resizable array implementation, LinkedList is doubly linked list implementation.

  • ArrayList uses dynamic array to store elements, LinkedList uses doubly linked list

  • ArrayList is faster for accessing elements by index, LinkedList is faster for adding/removing elements

  • Example: ArrayList arrList = new ArrayList<>(); LinkedList linkedList = new LinkedList<>();

Q13. String reverse Program in Java?

Ans.

A program to reverse a given string in Java.

  • Create a char array from the input string.

  • Use two pointers to swap characters from start and end of the array.

  • Convert the char array back to a string and return.

Q14. Which is better Java or python

Ans.

Both Java and Python have their own strengths and weaknesses, and the choice depends on the specific requirements of the project.

  • Java is a statically typed language, while Python is dynamically typed.

  • Java is known for its performance and scalability, making it suitable for large-scale enterprise applications.

  • Python is known for its simplicity and readability, making it a popular choice for beginners and rapid development.

  • Java has a strong ecosystem and extensive libraries for...read more

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