Software Engineering Of America Interview Questions and Answers

A question regarding mechanical concepts and other inquiries related to amplitude.

Q1. Questions related to resume uploaded and other technical like manufacturing and cad software related
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Q2. Material selection and discussion about company
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Q3. Difficulty where you are structed during the project
Ans. 
I faced difficulty in managing conflicting priorities and deadlines during a project.
• Prioritize tasks based on urgency and importance

• Communicate with team members and stakeholders to manage expectations

• Break down tasks into smaller, manageable chunks to stay on track

• Seek help or guidance from mentors or supervisors when needed
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Q4. Discussion and deep introduction about me and project
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Q5. Discussion about Certificate which achieved in field
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Q1. Java coding output predict related questions , try catch , string concept
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Q2. Switch case
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Q3. Inheritance
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Q4. What challanges faced in automation
Ans. 
Challenges in automation include dynamic UI elements, data synchronization, and maintenance of test scripts.
• Dynamic UI elements can be challenging to automate as they may change frequently.

• Data synchronization between different systems can be difficult to achieve in automation.

• Maintenance of test scripts can be time-consuming, especially when application changes frequently.
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Q1. How to read the data and assert with db value in api automation
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To read data and assert with db value in API automation, use API response to extract data and compare with database query result.
• Extract data from API response using JSON parsing libraries like Gson or Jackson

• Execute database query to retrieve expected value

• Compare the extracted data with the database value using assertion libraries like TestNG or JUnit
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Q2. 401 & 403 status code
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Q1. Managerial behavioural questions
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Q1. Tell me about yourself?
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Q2. What is corporate action?
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Q3. Which date is important in divided?
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Q1. What's the reason of leaving previous organisation?
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Q1. Salary discussion
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Basic quant and reasoning questions
Selenium MCQ
Java programs with MCQ

Q1. Tell me about yourself
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Q2. Where you initialise driver
Ans. 
The driver is typically initialized in the setup method of a test automation framework.
• Driver initialization is usually done in a setup method before test execution.

• Commonly used methods for driver initialization include WebDriverManager, System.setProperty, and driver instantiation.

• Example: WebDriverManager.chromedriver().setup();
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Q3. Driver is static or non static
Ans. 
Driver can be both static and non-static depending on the context of its usage.
• Driver class can be static if it is used to initiate the WebDriver instance in a test automation framework.

• Driver class can be non-static if it is used as an instance variable within a test class.

• Static driver can be accessed directly without creating an object of the class.

• Non-static driver requires an object of the class to be created befo
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Q4. Difference between static and non static
Ans. 
Static variables belong to the class itself, while non-static variables belong to instances of the class.
• Static variables are shared among all instances of a class

• Non-static variables are unique to each instance of a class

• Static variables are initialized only once, at the start of the program

• Non-static variables are initialized separately for each instance of the class
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Q5. Disadvantages of static and non static
Ans. 
Static and non-static have their own disadvantages in QA automation testing.
• Static methods cannot be overridden or inherited, making it difficult to create flexible test cases.

• Non-static methods require an instance of the class to be created, which can lead to increased memory usage.

• Static methods can lead to tight coupling between classes, making it harder to maintain and update the code.

• Non-static methods may have de...read more
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Q6. Parallel execution in TestNG
Ans. 
TestNG allows parallel execution of test cases to save time and improve efficiency.
• TestNG provides the 'parallel' attribute in the testng.xml file to specify the level of parallelism for test execution.

• Parallel execution can be achieved at the test level, class level, method level, or suite level.

• TestNG also supports parallel execution of tests across multiple classes or suites using the 'parallel' attribute in the sui...read more
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Q7. Write the code for Parallel testing in TestNG
Ans. 
Parallel testing in TestNG allows running tests concurrently for faster execution.
• Use 'parallel' attribute in testng.xml file to specify parallel execution mode.

• Set 'parallel' attribute to 'methods', 'classes', or 'tests' based on the level of parallelism needed.

• Example: <suite name='MySuite' parallel='tests'>

• Use 'thread-count' attribute to specify the number of threads to use for parallel execution.
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Q8. Difference between parallel methods and parallel tests
Ans. 
Parallel methods run multiple methods concurrently within a single test, while parallel tests run multiple tests concurrently.
• Parallel methods execute multiple methods within a single test class concurrently.

• Parallel tests execute multiple test classes concurrently.

• Parallel methods are useful for speeding up the execution of a single test, while parallel tests are useful for running multiple tests faster.

• Example: Runni...read more
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Q9. Upload file using rest assured
Ans. 
Use Rest Assured to upload a file
• Use the given file path to create a File object

• Use MultiPartSpecBuilder to build the request with the file

• Send the request using Rest Assured's given(), when(), and post() methods
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Q10. Postman basic questions
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Q11. Parameter for post method in postman
Ans. 
The parameter for a POST method in Postman is typically sent in the request body.
• Parameters are sent in the request body in key-value pairs

• Parameters can be sent as form-data, x-www-form-urlencoded, or raw JSON

• Example: {"key": "value"}
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Q12. BDD Framework cucumber
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Q13. Cucumber execution process
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Q14. How cucumber know step defination file placed
Ans. 
Cucumber knows the step definition file based on the annotations provided in the feature files.
• Cucumber uses annotations like @Given, @When, @Then to map steps in feature files to corresponding step definition methods.

• Step definition files are typically placed in a separate package or directory within the project structure.

• Cucumber scans the project directory for step definition files based on the package structure and
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Q15. Parameters used in cucumber
Ans. 
Parameters used in cucumber are used to pass values to the step definitions in feature files.
• Parameters are defined in feature files using < > syntax

• Parameters can be passed to step definitions using Regular Expressions

• Parameters can be used to make scenarios more reusable and dynamic
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Q16. Datatable in cucumber
Ans. 
Datatable in Cucumber is used to pass multiple sets of data to a step definition in a scenario.
• Datatables are defined using pipes (|) to separate values

• Each row in the datatable represents a set of data passed to the step definition

• Datatables can be used for parameterization and data-driven testing
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Q17. Have u created the testplan document when porject was started
Ans. 
Yes, I have created the test plan document at the start of the project.
• Yes, I always create a test plan document at the beginning of a project to outline the testing approach and strategy.

• The test plan document includes details on scope, objectives, resources, schedule, and test cases.

• It helps in ensuring that all stakeholders are aligned on the testing process and expectations.

• For example, in my previous project, I cr...read more
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Q18. Testing cycle when project was on initial level
Ans. 
During the initial testing cycle of a project, focus is on establishing test cases, setting up test environments, and identifying potential issues.
• Creating test cases based on requirements

• Setting up test environments

• Identifying potential issues and risks

• Executing test cases and reporting defects

• Collaborating with developers to resolve issues
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Q19. Risk management and risk based testing
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Q20. Which estimate technique you follow , if fibonacci then why it is in 1 2 3 5 8 13 ?? Not in 12345678
Ans. 
Fibonacci sequence is a mathematical pattern where each number is the sum of the two preceding ones.
• Fibonacci sequence is a series of numbers where each number is the sum of the two preceding ones.

• The sequence starts with 1, 2, then each subsequent number is the sum of the two previous numbers (1+2=3, 2+3=5, 3+5=8, and so on).

• This sequence is used in estimating because it reflects natural growth patterns found in natur
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Q21. What is testing matrix and automation ROI
Ans. 
Testing matrix is a tool used to track test coverage and automation ROI is the return on investment from implementing automation testing.
• Testing matrix is a visual representation of test cases, test scenarios, and their coverage across different platforms, browsers, devices, etc.

• Automation ROI is the measure of the benefits gained from automation testing compared to the costs incurred in implementing and maintaining th...read more
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Q22. Cicd tool
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Q23. Handle team ?
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Q1. What is the architecture of the Java Virtual Machine (JVM)?
Ans. 
The Java Virtual Machine (JVM) is an abstract computing machine that enables a computer to run Java programs.
• JVM is platform-independent and converts Java bytecode into machine code.

• It consists of class loader, runtime data areas, execution engine, and native method interface.

• JVM memory is divided into method area, heap, stack, and PC register.

• Examples of JVM implementations include Oracle HotSpot, OpenJ9, and GraalVM.
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Q2. What is the default connection pooling in Spring Boot, and how can it be customized?
Ans. 
The default connection pooling in Spring Boot is HikariCP, which can be customized through properties in the application.properties file.
• HikariCP is the default connection pooling library in Spring Boot, known for its high performance and low overhead.

• To customize the connection pooling, you can modify properties like 'spring.datasource.hikari.*' in the application.properties file.

• For example, you can set maximum pool ...read more
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Q3. What are the best practices for optimizing a Spring Boot application?
Ans. 
Best practices for optimizing a Spring Boot application
• Use Spring Boot Actuator to monitor and manage application performance

• Implement caching mechanisms like Spring Cache to reduce database calls

• Optimize database queries and indexes for better performance

• Use asynchronous processing with Spring's @Async annotation for non-blocking operations

• Profile and analyze application performance using tools like VisualVM or JProfi
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Q4. What is a heap dump, and how can it be used to identify memory leaks?
Ans. 
A heap dump is a snapshot of the memory usage of a Java application at a specific point in time.
• Heap dumps can be generated using tools like jmap or VisualVM.

• They provide detailed information about objects in memory, their sizes, and references.

• Analyzing a heap dump can help identify memory leaks by pinpointing objects that are consuming excessive memory.

• Common signs of memory leaks in a heap dump include a large numbe...read more
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Q5. How can you diagonally iterate through and print the elements of a 2D array?program
Ans. 
Diagonally iterate through and print elements of a 2D array of strings.
• Use nested loops to iterate through rows and columns of the 2D array.

• Calculate the diagonal elements by incrementing row and column indices together.

• Print the elements as you iterate through the diagonal of the array.
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Bachelor of Commerce degree with a GPA of 6.79 and an accompanying resume.

Q1. Location send Hyderabad komplly
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Q2. Hardwark honest project
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Q3. First introducedy
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Q4. Salarypackge and times
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Q5. Respect to office staff
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Q1. What is your introduction?
Ans. 
I am a passionate software developer with expertise in various programming languages and technologies.
• Experienced in Java, Python, and JavaScript

• Proficient in web development using HTML, CSS, and React

• Familiar with database management systems like MySQL and MongoDB
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Q2. What is your technology
Ans. 
I specialize in web development using JavaScript, HTML, and CSS.
• Proficient in JavaScript, HTML, and CSS

• Experience with front-end frameworks like React and Angular

• Knowledge of back-end technologies like Node.js and Express
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Q3. What is html and what is block and inline function?
Ans. 
HTML is a markup language used for creating web pages. Block and inline elements are two types of HTML elements with different display behaviors.
• HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language and is used to create the structure of web pages.

• Block elements take up the full width available and start on a new line, while inline elements only take up as much width as necessary and do not start on a new line.

• Examples of block el...read more
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Q4. What is css ? And what is client side and server side ?
Ans. 
CSS is a styling language used to design the layout and appearance of web pages. Client side refers to actions performed on the user's device, while server side refers to actions performed on the server.
• CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets and is used to control the visual presentation of web pages.

• Client side refers to actions performed on the user's device, such as running scripts in the browser.

• Server side refers t...read more
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Q5. What is javascript? And what is use in framework
Ans. 
JavaScript is a programming language commonly used for web development. It is used in frameworks like React and Angular.
• JavaScript is a high-level, interpreted programming language.

• It is commonly used for client-side web development.

• JavaScript can be used in frameworks like React, Angular, and Vue.

• It allows for dynamic content on websites and interactive user experiences.
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Q1. What is the agile methodology?
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Q2. What is the waterfall model in software development?
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Q1. What is circuit breakers
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Q2. What is difference contractor or relay
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Q3. What is difference neutral or earthing
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Q4. What is star or delta
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Q5. What is use contractor
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