Ramco Systems
10+ DOCTUS SOFTWARE SOLUTIONS Interview Questions and Answers
Q1. 1. What are the constraints and give example that's include all constraints? 2. Basic SQL queries were asked but I don't remember 3. Then asked questions from my college projects
Answering questions on constraints and SQL queries for Programmer Analyst position
Constraints are rules that limit the values that can be inserted into a database table
Examples of constraints include primary key, foreign key, unique, check, and not null constraints
Basic SQL queries include select, insert, update, and delete statements
College project questions may vary depending on the project and interviewer
Q2. What is normalization. What is subquery. What is performance optimization
Normalization is the process of organizing data in a database to reduce redundancy and improve data integrity. Subquery is a query nested within another query. Performance optimization involves improving the efficiency of a system.
Normalization involves breaking down data into smaller, manageable parts to avoid redundancy. For example, a database table can be split into multiple tables to store related data separately.
A subquery is a query nested within another query. It is u...read more
Q3. Difference between various SQL joins?
SQL joins are used to combine data from two or more tables based on a related column.
INNER JOIN returns only the matching rows from both tables
LEFT JOIN returns all rows from the left table and matching rows from the right table
RIGHT JOIN returns all rows from the right table and matching rows from the left table
FULL OUTER JOIN returns all rows from both tables, with NULL values in the columns where there is no match
CROSS JOIN returns the Cartesian product of both tables
Q4. Oops concepts in java
Oops concepts in Java refer to Object-Oriented Programming principles like Inheritance, Polymorphism, Encapsulation, and Abstraction.
Inheritance: Allows a class to inherit properties and behavior from another class.
Polymorphism: Ability of an object to take on multiple forms.
Encapsulation: Bundling of data with methods that operate on that data.
Abstraction: Hiding the implementation details and showing only the necessary features of an object.
Q5. String reverse program
Program to reverse an array of strings
Iterate through each string in the array
Reverse each string using built-in functions or manual reversal
Store the reversed strings back in the array
Q6. Tell what you know abt react
React is a JavaScript library for building user interfaces.
React allows for building reusable UI components.
It uses a virtual DOM for efficient rendering.
React can be used with other libraries and frameworks.
It follows a unidirectional data flow pattern.
React Native allows for building mobile apps using React.
JSX is used to write HTML-like syntax in JavaScript.
Q7. What is diff between in and exists
IN is used to check if a value exists in a list of values, while EXISTS is used to check if a subquery returns any rows.
IN is used with a list of values, while EXISTS is used with a subquery
IN returns true if the value is found in the list, while EXISTS returns true if the subquery returns any rows
IN is typically used with a WHERE clause, while EXISTS is used in a subquery
Q8. Technology that need to improve in day to day life
Smart home technology needs to improve in day to day life
Improved integration between smart devices for seamless automation
Enhanced security features to protect privacy and data
More energy-efficient solutions to reduce environmental impact
Q9. What is normalisation?
Normalization is the process of organizing data in a database to reduce redundancy and dependency.
Normalization helps in improving data consistency and accuracy.
It involves breaking down a large table into smaller tables and defining relationships between them.
Normalization is achieved through a series of normal forms, such as First Normal Form (1NF), Second Normal Form (2NF), and so on.
Each normal form has a set of rules that must be followed to ensure data integrity.
For exa...read more
Q10. What is redux nd redux saga
Redux is a state management library for JavaScript apps. Redux Saga is a middleware for Redux that handles side effects.
Redux is used to manage the state of an application in a predictable way
Redux Saga is a middleware that allows for handling side effects such as asynchronous API calls
Redux Saga uses generator functions to make asynchronous code easier to read and test
Redux Saga can be used to handle complex workflows such as authentication and data fetching
Q11. Then do you have any qns to us.
Yes, I have a few questions regarding the role and responsibilities of a Program Analyst.
Can you provide more information about the specific projects I will be working on?
What is the team structure like and who will I be reporting to?
What are the key performance indicators for this role?
How does the company measure success for this position?
What opportunities are there for growth and development within the company?
Q12. What is normalization
Normalization is the process of organizing data in a database to reduce redundancy and improve data integrity.
Normalization involves breaking down data into smaller, more manageable tables
It helps in reducing data redundancy by eliminating duplicate data
Normalization ensures data integrity by enforcing relationships between tables
There are different levels of normalization such as 1NF, 2NF, 3NF, and BCNF
Q13. What is correlated subquery
A correlated subquery is a subquery that references a column from a table in the outer query.
Correlated subqueries are executed for each row processed by the outer query
They can be used to filter results based on values from the outer query
Example: SELECT * FROM table1 WHERE column1 = (SELECT MAX(column2) FROM table2 WHERE table1.id = table2.id)
Q14. How useref used?
useref is used to access the DOM nodes or state values of child components in a parent component.
useref is a hook in React that returns a mutable ref object
It can be used to access the DOM nodes of child components in a parent component
It can also be used to access state values of child components in a parent component
Example: const childRef = useRef(); childRef.current.doSomething();
Q15. Why we use public, private and protect
Public, private, and protected are access modifiers used in object-oriented programming to control the visibility of class members.
Public: allows access to the member from outside the class
Private: restricts access to the member only within the class
Protected: allows access to the member within the class and its subclasses
Q16. Types of normalisation?
Normalization is a process of organizing data in a database to reduce redundancy and dependency.
First Normal Form (1NF)
Second Normal Form (2NF)
Third Normal Form (3NF)
Boyce-Codd Normal Form (BCNF)
Fourth Normal Form (4NF)
Fifth Normal Form (5NF) or Project-Join Normal Form (PJNF)
Q17. Difference between various SQL joins?
SQL joins are used to combine rows from two or more tables based on a related column between them.
INNER JOIN: Returns rows when there is at least one match in both tables.
LEFT JOIN: Returns all rows from the left table, and the matched rows from the right table.
RIGHT JOIN: Returns all rows from the right table, and the matched rows from the left table.
FULL JOIN: Returns rows when there is a match in one of the tables.
CROSS JOIN: Returns the Cartesian product of the two tables...read more
Q18. Explain about the Agile
Agile is a project management methodology that emphasizes flexibility, collaboration, and iterative development.
Agile focuses on delivering value to customers through continuous collaboration and feedback.
It involves breaking down projects into smaller, manageable tasks called sprints.
Teams work closely together and adapt to changes quickly to deliver high-quality products.
Common Agile frameworks include Scrum, Kanban, and Extreme Programming (XP).
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