10+ Interview Questions and Answers

Precast structures are pre-made concrete elements that are manufactured off-site and then assembled on-site.

• Precast structures are made by pouring concrete into molds and allowing it to cure before being transported to the construction site.

• They are commonly used in the construction of buildings, bridges, parking garages, and stadiums.

• Precast structures offer advantages such as faster construction time, improved quality control, and reduced labor costs.

• Examples of precast ele...read more

Stantions wire is used in launching of segments to provide stability and support during the construction process.

• Stantions wire acts as a temporary support system for the segments during launching.

• It helps in maintaining the alignment and position of the segments during the construction process.

• Stantions wire also helps in distributing the load evenly across the segments.

• It provides stability and prevents any potential movement or displacement of the segments.

• Examples of stan...read more

Voids in a slab or bridge segment serve various functions such as reducing weight, accommodating utilities, and allowing for expansion and contraction.

• Voids in slabs or bridge segments help reduce the overall weight of the structure.

• They can accommodate utilities such as electrical wiring, plumbing, or HVAC systems.

• Voids allow for expansion and contraction of the structure due to temperature changes.

• They provide space for inspection, maintenance, and repair of the structure.

• E...read more

The laying process of PQc at a site involves several steps and considerations.

• Prepare the subgrade by removing any loose soil or debris.

• Place a layer of granular material, such as crushed stone or gravel, to provide a stable base.

• Compact the subgrade and granular layer using rollers or compactors.

• Apply a tack coat to promote adhesion between the existing pavement and the PQc layer.

• Spread and level the PQc mixture using a paver machine.

• Compact the PQc layer using rollers to ac...read more

Pile load test is a method to determine the load-carrying capacity and behavior of deep foundations.

• Pile load test involves applying a known load to a pile and measuring its response.

• There are different types of pile load tests, such as static load test, dynamic load test, and statnamic load test.

• Static load test is commonly performed by applying a gradually increasing load to the pile and measuring the settlement.

• Dynamic load test involves using an impact hammer to generate ...read more

There are several types of operating systems including Windows, macOS, Linux, and Unix.

• Operating systems can be categorized as single-user or multi-user.

• They can also be categorized as single-tasking or multi-tasking.

• Examples of operating systems include Windows, macOS, Linux, Unix, Android, iOS, and Chrome OS.

The critical problem of local can be faced by implementing effective problem-solving strategies and collaborating with local authorities and stakeholders.

• Identify the critical problems specific to the local area

• Conduct thorough research and analysis to understand the root causes

• Develop and implement effective problem-solving strategies

• Collaborate with local authorities, community leaders, and stakeholders

• Allocate resources and prioritize actions based on the severity of the p...read more

Design concrete refers to the process of creating a specific mix of concrete to meet the structural requirements of a project.

• Design concrete involves determining the appropriate proportions of cement, aggregates, water, and admixtures.

• The mix design is based on factors such as strength, durability, workability, and environmental conditions.

• Design concrete is tailored to meet the specific needs of a project, such as high-strength concrete for tall buildings or low-shrinkage c...read more

Booting system involves initializing hardware, loading operating system and executing startup scripts.

• Power on the computer to start the boot process

• BIOS/UEFI firmware checks hardware components

• Bootloader loads operating system kernel

• Operating system initializes drivers and services

• Startup scripts run to configure system settings

• Examples: GRUB, Windows Boot Manager

Troubleshooting a system involves identifying and resolving issues that prevent it from functioning properly.

• Start by gathering information about the problem and its symptoms

• Use diagnostic tools to identify the root cause of the issue

• Develop and implement a plan to resolve the problem

• Test the system to ensure the issue has been resolved

• Document the troubleshooting process and solution for future reference

Minimizing T&P requirement can be managed by optimizing processes and equipment.

• Optimize processes to reduce T&P requirement

• Use efficient equipment to minimize T&P usage

• Regularly monitor and maintain equipment to prevent leaks and wastage

• Train staff on proper T&P management techniques

• Implement water conservation measures

• Consider using recycled water for non-potable purposes

Working in Linux involves using the command line interface to navigate and execute tasks.

• Learn basic commands such as ls, cd, mkdir, and rm

• Understand file permissions and how to change them with chmod

• Use package managers like apt-get or yum to install and update software

• Become familiar with text editors like vi or nano

• Use shell scripting to automate tasks

• Join online communities and forums for support and learning opportunities

Outlook is a popular email client used for managing emails, calendars, contacts, and tasks.

• To work in Outlook, you need to first set up an email account.

• You can then compose and send emails, organize your inbox using folders and rules, and schedule appointments and meetings in the calendar.

• Outlook also allows you to manage your contacts and tasks, and set reminders for important events.

• You can customize the Outlook interface to suit your preferences, and use keyboard shortcut...read more

BBS stands for Bar Bending Schedule.

• BBS is a document that provides details of reinforcement steel bars required for a construction project.

• It includes information like bar diameter, length, shape, and quantity.

• BBS helps in estimating the amount of steel required and ensures proper reinforcement in the structure.

• It is prepared based on structural drawings and specifications.

• BBS aids in cost estimation, material procurement, and construction planning.

• Example: BBS for a column ...read more