Netcracker Technology Devops Engineer Interview Questions and Answers for Freshers

DevOps is needed in an organization to improve collaboration between development and operations teams, increase efficiency, and deliver high-quality software faster.

• Improves collaboration between development and operations teams

• Increases efficiency in software development and deployment processes

• Helps in delivering high-quality software faster

• Automates repetitive tasks to reduce manual errors

• Facilitates continuous inte...read more

ADD and COPY are Dockerfile instructions used to copy files and directories into a Docker image, but they have some key differences.

• ADD allows for URLs and automatically extracts compressed files, while COPY only works with local files

• COPY is recommended for copying local files and directories into an image, while ADD is more versatile but can be less predictable

• ADD can be used to download files from the internet and a

To ensure high availability of EKS cluster, utilize multiple availability zones, implement auto-scaling, use managed node groups, and set up monitoring and alerts.

• Utilize multiple availability zones to distribute workload and ensure redundancy.

• Implement auto-scaling to automatically adjust resources based on demand.

• Use managed node groups to simplify node management and ensure high availability.

• Set up monitoring and al...read more

Liveness and readiness probes are used in Kubernetes to check the health of containers.

• Liveness probe checks if a container is running and healthy. If it fails, Kubernetes restarts the container.

• Readiness probe checks if a container is ready to serve traffic. If it fails, Kubernetes stops sending traffic to the container.

• Probes are configured in the pod's YAML file using the 'livenessProbe' and 'readinessProbe' fields.

• ...read more

DevOps is a software development methodology that combines software development (Dev) with IT operations (Ops) to improve collaboration and efficiency.

• DevOps focuses on automating and streamlining the software development process.

• It involves continuous integration, continuous delivery, and continuous deployment.

• DevOps aims to shorten the system development life cycle and provide continuous delivery of high-quality soft...read more

K8s, short for Kubernetes, is a popular open-source container orchestration platform used for automating deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications.

• Kubernetes automates the deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications.

• It provides features like self-healing, load balancing, and rolling updates.

• Kubernetes uses declarative configuration files to define the desired state of the a...read more