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30+ Oceanic Pharmachem Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 22 Nov 2024

Q1. 2. What types of legal documents shall be prepared by you?

Ans.

As a Safety Manager, I would be responsible for preparing various legal documents to ensure compliance and promote safety in the workplace.

  • Safety policies and procedures

  • Incident reports and investigation documents

  • Training materials and manuals

  • Safety audits and inspection reports

  • Emergency response plans

  • Safety permits and licenses

  • Risk assessments and hazard identification documents

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Q2. 5. How to improve housekeeping in congestion and busy traffic zone?

Ans.

Improving housekeeping in congestion and busy traffic zones requires effective planning, clear communication, and regular maintenance.

  • Develop a comprehensive housekeeping plan that includes regular cleaning schedules and designated areas for waste disposal.

  • Implement clear signage and markings to indicate designated walkways and traffic flow patterns.

  • Provide adequate training and education to employees on the importance of housekeeping and safe practices in congested areas.

  • Reg...read more

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Q3. 4. Any intiative or innovative ideas for the approach of proactive safety culture

Ans.

Yes, I have several innovative ideas for promoting a proactive safety culture.

  • Implementing a safety rewards program to incentivize safe behavior

  • Developing a safety training program that focuses on proactive hazard identification

  • Creating a safety committee that regularly reviews and updates safety policies and procedures

  • Utilizing technology such as wearables or sensors to monitor and prevent potential safety hazards

  • Encouraging open communication and feedback channels for emplo...read more

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Q4. What is the density of soil in embankment layer.

Ans.

The density of soil in the embankment layer varies depending on the type of soil and compaction methods used.

  • The density of soil in the embankment layer is typically measured in terms of dry density or wet density.

  • Dry density refers to the mass of solid soil particles per unit volume of soil, while wet density includes the mass of water as well.

  • The density of soil in the embankment layer is influenced by factors such as moisture content, compaction effort, and soil type.

  • For e...read more

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Q5. What is the formula of tensile Strength of concrete?

Ans.

The formula for tensile strength of concrete is based on the cross-sectional area and maximum load applied.

  • Tensile Strength = Maximum Load / Cross-sectional Area

  • The units for tensile strength are typically in MPa (megapascals)

  • Tensile strength is an important property of concrete for determining its ability to resist tension forces

  • For example, if a concrete specimen with a cross-sectional area of 100 square millimeters can withstand a maximum load of 10 kN, the tensile strengt...read more

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Q6. What are the test required for checking Physical properties of Soil, GSB and WMM materials?

Ans.

The physical properties of soil, GSB, and WMM materials can be tested through various methods.

  • Particle size distribution test

  • Moisture content test

  • Specific gravity test

  • Compaction test

  • California Bearing Ratio (CBR) test

  • Permeability test

  • Shear strength test

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Q7. What is the testing procedure to determine the physical properties of fresh and hardened concrete?

Ans.

The testing procedure for determining the physical properties of fresh and hardened concrete involves various tests.

  • For fresh concrete, tests like slump test, air content test, and temperature test are conducted.

  • For hardened concrete, tests like compressive strength test, flexural strength test, and water absorption test are conducted.

  • Other tests may include density test, porosity test, and shrinkage test.

  • These tests help in evaluating the workability, strength, durability, a...read more

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Q8. What is the water cement ratio of concrete?

Ans.

The water cement ratio of concrete refers to the ratio of the weight of water to the weight of cement used in a concrete mix.

  • The water cement ratio is a crucial factor in determining the strength and durability of concrete.

  • A lower water cement ratio results in stronger and more durable concrete.

  • The ideal water cement ratio varies depending on the type of concrete mix and its intended use.

  • For example, a typical water cement ratio for general purpose concrete is around 0.5 to 0...read more

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Q9. What is the compressive strength of cement mortar cube 3 days

Ans.

The compressive strength of cement mortar cube at 3 days is typically around 20-25 MPa.

  • Compressive strength of cement mortar cube is an important parameter to assess its quality and durability

  • The strength of cement mortar increases with age, so 3 days is an early testing point

  • Typical compressive strength values for cement mortar cubes at 3 days range from 20-25 MPa

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Q10. What is earthling? What is solar panel? What is resistant of earthling? What is Green building concept?

Ans.

Earthling is a term used in electrical systems to refer to the connection of electrical equipment to the earth for safety purposes.

  • Earthling is also known as grounding or earthing.

  • It involves connecting electrical equipment to the earth using conductive materials like copper rods or plates.

  • The purpose of earthling is to prevent electrical shock, protect equipment from lightning strikes, and ensure proper functioning of electrical systems.

  • In electrical systems, earthling provi...read more

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Q11. 6. Setup of TMP

Ans.

TMP setup involves identifying potential hazards, determining control measures, and communicating the plan to workers.

  • Identify potential hazards in the work area

  • Determine appropriate control measures to mitigate the hazards

  • Communicate the TMP plan to workers and ensure understanding

  • Regularly review and update the TMP as necessary

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Q12. 11. Factor of safety

Ans.

Factor of safety is the ratio of the maximum stress a material can withstand to the actual stress it is subjected to.

  • Factor of safety is used to ensure that a structure or component can withstand loads without failure.

  • It is calculated by dividing the ultimate strength of a material by the maximum stress it is expected to experience.

  • A factor of safety of 2 means that the structure can withstand twice the maximum expected stress.

  • Factors of safety vary depending on the applicati...read more

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Q13. What is the weight of green concrete?

Ans.

The weight of green concrete varies depending on the mix design and components used.

  • The weight of green concrete typically ranges from 140 to 150 pounds per cubic foot.

  • Factors such as the type and amount of aggregates, cement, water, and admixtures used can affect the weight.

  • Lightweight concrete can have a lower weight, while high-density concrete can be heavier.

  • The weight of green concrete is important for structural design and transportation considerations.

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Q14. What is the is code of steel ?

Ans.

IS code of steel refers to the Indian Standard code for steel materials and products.

  • IS 2062:2011 - Steel for general structural purposes

  • IS 1786:2008 - High strength deformed steel bars and wires for concrete reinforcement

  • IS 8500:1991 - Structural steel - Microalloyed (medium and high strength qualities)

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Q15. 10. Function of ERT

Ans.

ERT stands for Emergency Response Team. Their function is to respond to emergencies and provide immediate assistance.

  • ERT is responsible for responding to emergencies such as fires, natural disasters, and medical emergencies

  • They provide immediate assistance to those affected by the emergency

  • ERT members are trained in first aid, CPR, and other emergency response techniques

  • They may also be responsible for evacuating people from the affected area

  • ERT works closely with other emerg...read more

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Q16. What is the code of girder stressing?

Ans.

The code of girder stressing refers to the specifications and guidelines for determining the stress levels in girders used in civil engineering projects.

  • The code of girder stressing typically includes information on material properties, load factors, and design criteria.

  • Examples of codes for girder stressing include AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications and Eurocode 2.

  • Engineers must follow the code of girder stressing to ensure the structural integrity and safety of bridge...read more

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Q17. Calculations for post tensioning of prestressed concrete.

Ans.

Post-tensioning is a method of reinforcing concrete using high-strength steel strands or bars.

  • Post-tensioning is used to increase the strength and durability of concrete structures.

  • The process involves placing high-strength steel strands or bars in the concrete before it sets, and then tensioning them after the concrete has hardened.

  • The tensioning process compresses the concrete, making it stronger and more resistant to cracking and other forms of damage.

  • Post-tensioning is co...read more

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Q18. What is the tollerence of subgrade top?

Ans.

The tolerance of subgrade top refers to the acceptable deviation from the specified elevation of the subgrade surface.

  • Tolerance of subgrade top is typically specified in project plans or specifications.

  • It is important to measure and ensure that the subgrade top meets the specified tolerance to ensure proper construction of the pavement layers.

  • For example, a typical tolerance for subgrade top may be +/- 0.1 feet from the specified elevation.

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Q19. What are software skills, programming skills

Ans.

Software skills refer to the ability to use various software applications while programming skills refer to the ability to write code in programming languages.

  • Software skills involve proficiency in using software applications such as Microsoft Office, Adobe Creative Suite, and project management software.

  • Programming skills involve the ability to write code in programming languages such as Python, Java, and C++.

  • Both software and programming skills are important for a Transport...read more

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Q20. Can you handel multi dimenssional assignment

Ans.

Yes, I have experience in handling multi-dimensional assignments.

  • I have previously managed a team with diverse skill sets and responsibilities.

  • I am comfortable with delegating tasks and ensuring timely completion.

  • I have a strong understanding of project management and resource allocation.

  • I am adept at prioritizing tasks and managing multiple projects simultaneously.

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Q21. What is the code of over lab of steel?

Ans.

The code of overlap of steel is IS:800-2007.

  • The code of overlap of steel is specified in IS:800-2007.

  • The code provides guidelines for the design and construction of steel structures.

  • It covers aspects such as material properties, design considerations, and construction practices.

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Q22. What is the working of admixture

Ans.

Admixtures are chemicals added to concrete or mortar to modify its properties.

  • Admixtures can improve workability, durability, and strength of concrete.

  • They can reduce water content, increase setting time, or enhance color.

  • Examples include water-reducing admixtures, air-entraining admixtures, and accelerating admixtures.

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Q23. Tell me about transition curve?

Ans.

Transition curve is a curve that connects a straight line with a circular curve in a smooth and gradual manner.

  • Transition curve is used in civil engineering and transportation engineering to ensure smooth transition between different types of curves.

  • It helps in reducing discomfort for passengers and minimizing wear and tear on vehicles.

  • Examples of transition curves include clothoid, cubic parabola, and spiral curves.

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Q24. What is the code of piling?

Ans.

The code of piling refers to the standards and guidelines used in the construction of piles for foundations.

  • The code of piling includes specifications for the type of piles to be used, their dimensions, materials, installation methods, and load-bearing capacities.

  • Examples of codes of piling include ACI 543R-12 - Guide to Design, Manufacture, and Installation of Concrete Piles and ASTM D3689 - Standard Test Methods for Deep Foundations Under Static Axial Tensile Load.

  • Following...read more

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Q25. Code related to the road bridge construction.

Ans.

The code related to road bridge construction includes various standards and guidelines such as AASHTO, ACI, and ASTM.

  • AASHTO (American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials) provides guidelines for design, construction, and maintenance of road bridges.

  • ACI (American Concrete Institute) provides standards for concrete materials and construction practices.

  • ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) provides standards for materials used in bridge construc...read more

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Q26. How many grade of Bitumen ?

Ans.

There are mainly four grades of bitumen commonly used in construction: VG-10, VG-20, VG-30, and VG-40.

  • VG-10: Suitable for low-traffic roads

  • VG-20: Suitable for medium-traffic roads

  • VG-30: Suitable for high-traffic roads

  • VG-40: Suitable for heavy-duty traffic areas like airports and container terminals

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Q27. What is the green concrete?

Ans.

Green concrete is a type of concrete that utilizes recycled materials or has a reduced carbon footprint.

  • Green concrete can be made using recycled materials such as fly ash, slag, or recycled aggregate.

  • It can also involve reducing the amount of cement used in the mixture, which helps lower carbon emissions.

  • Green concrete is more sustainable and environmentally friendly compared to traditional concrete.

  • Examples of green concrete include pervious concrete, self-compacting concre...read more

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Q28. Shear force and bending moment diagrams for frames

Ans.

Shear force and bending moment diagrams are graphical representations of internal forces in a frame structure.

  • Shear force diagram shows the variation of shear force along the length of the frame.

  • Bending moment diagram shows the variation of bending moment along the length of the frame.

  • Shear force changes sign at point of applied load or support reaction.

  • Bending moment is zero at points of concentrated loads or support reactions.

  • Frames with multiple members require analysis of...read more

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Q29. Difference between camber and gradient?

Ans.

Camber is the curvature of the road surface while gradient is the slope of the road surface.

  • Camber refers to the curvature of the road surface, typically used to aid in water drainage.

  • Gradient refers to the slope of the road surface, indicating the rate of incline or decline.

  • Camber is measured in percentage or ratio, while gradient is measured in degrees or percentage.

  • Example: A road with a positive camber will slope slightly towards the center, while a road with a positive g...read more

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Q30. What is the BBS?

Ans.

BBS stands for Bar Bending Schedule, which is a detailed list of reinforcement bars in a structural element.

  • BBS provides information on bar sizes, spacing, bending shapes, and quantities required for construction.

  • It helps in estimating the total quantity of steel required for a project.

  • BBS is essential for ensuring the proper placement and alignment of reinforcement bars in concrete structures.

  • It is prepared based on structural drawings and specifications provided by the engi...read more

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Q31. Why dowel bar is used in pqc

Ans.

Dowel bars are used in PQC to transfer load and prevent faulting in joints.

  • Dowel bars help in transferring loads between adjacent slabs, reducing stresses at joints

  • They prevent faulting by maintaining alignment and load transfer across joints

  • Improves overall performance and durability of the pavement

  • Commonly made of steel or fiberglass materials

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