Jyoti CNC Automation Engineer Interview Questions and Answers for Freshers

Material marking cylinders are tools used for marking or engraving materials in various engineering applications.

• Used in manufacturing for marking parts with identification numbers.

• Commonly made from durable materials like steel or aluminum.

• Examples include engraving cylinders for metal parts or rubber stamps for softer materials.

• Can be used in automated systems for high-speed marking.

Boilers are typically made from materials like steel, cast iron, and copper, chosen for their strength and heat resistance.

• Steel: Commonly used for its high strength and ability to withstand high pressures.

• Cast Iron: Known for excellent heat retention and durability, often used in residential boilers.

• Copper: Used in some boiler designs for its excellent thermal conductivity, though less common due to cost.

RTD measures temperature using resistance change, while thermocouple uses voltage change.

• RTD stands for Resistance Temperature Detector, while thermocouple generates voltage based on temperature difference.

• RTDs are more accurate and stable compared to thermocouples.

• RTDs have higher initial cost but lower long-term maintenance cost.

• Thermocouples are more rugged and can withstand higher temperatures than RTDs.

• Example: RT...read more

PLC and DCS systems are control systems used in industrial automation to monitor and control processes.

• PLC stands for Programmable Logic Controller, used for controlling machinery and processes in manufacturing.

• DCS stands for Distributed Control System, used for controlling complex processes across multiple locations.

• PLCs are typically used for discrete control applications, while DCS systems are used for continuous co...read more

AC and DC drives are types of electrical drives used to control the speed and torque of electric motors.

• AC drive controls the speed of an AC motor by varying the frequency of the electrical supply.

• DC drive controls the speed of a DC motor by varying the voltage supplied to the motor.

• AC drives are more commonly used in industrial applications due to their efficiency and flexibility.

• DC drives are often used in applicatio...read more

4 wire and 2 wire are configurations used in electrical circuits for measuring resistance.

• 4 wire configuration is used for accurate resistance measurements by eliminating lead resistance

• 2 wire configuration is simpler but less accurate due to lead resistance affecting measurements

• Examples: 4 wire used in precision instruments like multimeters, 2 wire used in basic circuit testing

7 QC tools are used for quality control in manufacturing. They are simple and effective tools to identify and solve problems.

• Check sheets - used to collect data and analyze it

• Pareto charts - used to identify the most frequent problems

• Histograms - used to show the distribution of data

• Cause-and-effect diagrams - used to identify the root cause of a problem

• Flowcharts - used to show the steps in a process

• Control charts - u...read more

FMEA is a risk assessment tool used to identify and mitigate potential failures. 5S is a workplace organization method. CP and CPS are statistical process control measures.

• FMEA stands for Failure Mode and Effects Analysis. It is a systematic approach to identifying and mitigating potential failures in a process or product.

• 5S is a workplace organization method that involves sorting, simplifying, sweeping, standardizing,...read more

CTQ stands for Critical to Quality and CTC stands for Critical to Customer.

• CTQ is a measurable characteristic of a product or process that is important to the customer.

• CTC is a measurable characteristic of a product or process that directly impacts customer satisfaction.

• Identifying CTQs and CTCs helps in improving the quality of the product or process.

• Examples of CTQs and CTCs include product reliability, on-time deliv...read more

Gauges are instruments used to measure various physical quantities. There are different types of gauges for different purposes.

• Pressure gauges measure pressure of fluids or gases

• Temperature gauges measure temperature of substances

• Thickness gauges measure thickness of materials

• Wire gauges measure diameter of wires

• Bore gauges measure diameter of holes

• Thread gauges measure pitch and diameter of screws

• Fuel gauges measure f

Instrument handling refers to the proper use, care, and maintenance of tools and equipment used in a particular field.

• Properly clean and sterilize instruments before and after use

• Handle instruments with care to prevent damage or contamination

• Store instruments in a safe and organized manner

• Regularly inspect instruments for wear and tear

• Follow manufacturer's instructions for use and maintenance

• Examples: surgical instrume

Yes, I am familiar with GD&T symbols.

• GD&T stands for Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing

• It is a system of symbols used to specify the dimensions and tolerances of a part

• Examples of symbols include concentricity, perpendicularity, and flatness