Johnson C. Smith University Civil Foreman Interview Questions and Answers

Daily maintenance schedules of machineries

• Check oil levels and top up if necessary

• Inspect and clean filters

• Check for any signs of wear and tear

• Lubricate moving parts

• Check for any leaks or unusual noises

• Perform any necessary repairs or replacements

• Keep a record of maintenance performed

Construction machinery uses various types of oils depending on their functions.

• There are different types of oils used in construction machinery such as engine oil, hydraulic oil, gear oil, transmission oil, and brake oil.

• Engine oil is used to lubricate the engine and prevent wear and tear.

• Hydraulic oil is used to transfer power in hydraulic systems.

• Gear oil is used to lubricate gears and bearings in gearboxes.

• Transmiss...read more

To repair a hydraulic pump, first identify the problem and then disassemble the pump to replace or repair the faulty parts.

• Identify the problem by checking for leaks, unusual noises, or loss of pressure.

• Disassemble the pump carefully, taking note of the order of parts and any seals or gaskets.

• Inspect the parts for damage or wear, and replace any faulty components.

• Reassemble the pump, making sure all parts are properly ...read more

Engine failure can be caused by various factors such as overheating, lack of maintenance, wear and tear, and manufacturing defects.

• Overheating due to lack of coolant or oil

• Lack of maintenance such as not changing oil or air filters

• Wear and tear of engine components such as pistons, bearings, and valves

• Manufacturing defects such as faulty parts or poor assembly

• Fuel contamination or incorrect fuel usage

• Improper installat...read more

The percentage of steel in a pile varies depending on the type and design of the pile.

• The percentage of steel in a pile can range from 0% to over 90%.

• The type of pile (e.g. steel, concrete, timber) and its design (e.g. diameter, length, wall thickness) determine the percentage of steel.

• Steel piles typically have a higher percentage of steel than other types of piles.

• The percentage of steel in a pile can also affect its

Pile built-up above cut off level as per IS code

• IS code specifies the maximum allowable pile length above cut off level

• Pile length above cut off level should not exceed 3 times the pile diameter

• Built-up pile above cut off level can cause structural instability and failure

Vertical tolerance for piles as per IS code

• As per IS 2911-1:2010, the vertical tolerance for piles is +/- 25mm

• This tolerance is applicable for both driven and cast-in-situ piles

• The tolerance is measured at the top of the pile and at intervals of 3m along the length

• If the deviation exceeds the tolerance limit, the pile may need to be rejected or remedial measures taken

Pile concrete consumption tolerance depends on various factors.

• Pile diameter and length

• Concrete mix design

• Placement method

• Quality control measures

• Environmental conditions

• Tolerance typically ranges from 5-10% of estimated consumption

• Regular monitoring and adjustment of concrete consumption is necessary

Unit weight of steel is 7850 kg/m³

• The unit weight of steel is the weight of a specific volume of steel

• It is measured in kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m³)

• The unit weight of steel is 7850 kg/m³

• This value may vary slightly depending on the composition and manufacturing process of the steel

Lapping of beam is done by grinding the surface of the beam to achieve a smooth and flat finish.

• The beam is placed on a lapping machine with an abrasive surface.

• The machine moves the beam back and forth while the abrasive surface grinds away any imperfections.

• The process is repeated with finer and finer abrasives until the desired finish is achieved.

• Lapping can improve the strength and durability of the beam.

• It is comm...read more

The number of cube samples taken for 60 cum of concrete depends on the specifications and requirements of the project.

• The number of cube samples may vary depending on the project specifications and requirements.

• Typically, 3 to 5 cube samples are taken for every 100 cubic meters of concrete.

• The cube samples are taken to test the compressive strength of the concrete.

• The number of cube samples may also depend on the locat...read more

Shutting working refers to the process of closing or shutting down a construction site or specific area for maintenance, repairs, or safety reasons.

• Shutting working involves temporarily stopping all construction activities in a designated area.

• It is done to ensure the safety of workers and the public, as well as to carry out necessary maintenance or repairs.

• During shutting working, access to the area is restricted, and...read more

GFl stands for Ground Fault Locator.

• GFl is a device used to locate ground faults in electrical systems.

• It helps in identifying the exact location of the fault, which can be crucial for maintenance and repair work.

• By measuring the flow of current and voltage, GFl can pinpoint the area where the electrical current is leaking to the ground.

• It is commonly used in industries, construction sites, and power distribution syste...read more