10+ Safar-e-Adab Interview Questions and Answers

Design an employee-Manager class and write a method to display employee organizational hierarchy.

• Create an Employee class with attributes like name, id, managerId, etc.

• Create a Manager class that inherits from Employee class and has a list of employees under them.

• Write a method to display the hierarchy using recursion.

• Use a data structure like a dictionary to store the employees and their managers.

• Consider edge cases like circular references and missing managers.

Get 7th highest salary without CTE

• Use subquery to get distinct salaries

• Order the salaries in descending order

• Use LIMIT and OFFSET to get the 7th highest salary

Delegates are a type-safe function pointers in C# used to encapsulate methods and pass them as arguments.

• Delegates allow for event-driven programming

• Delegates can be used to implement callbacks

• Delegates can be chained together to create a multicast delegate

• Delegates can be used to implement the observer pattern

• Delegates can be used to implement the command pattern

Different types of string test types include equality, containment, length, case sensitivity, and pattern matching.

• Equality test: comparing two strings to see if they are exactly the same

• Containment test: checking if a string contains a specific substring

• Length test: determining the length of a string

• Case sensitivity test: checking if two strings are equal while considering case

• Pattern matching test: using regular expressions to match a string pattern

JAVA is a high-level programming language used for developing applications and software.

• Object-oriented programming language

• Platform-independent

• Used for web development, mobile apps, enterprise software

• Has a large standard library

• Supports multithreading and networking

Oracle in software refers to Oracle Corporation, a multinational computer technology corporation known for its database management systems.

• Oracle is a leading provider of relational database management systems (RDBMS).

• It offers a wide range of products and services for data management, cloud applications, and more.

• Oracle databases are widely used in enterprise applications for storing and managing data efficiently.

• Examples of Oracle products include Oracle Database, Oracle Fu...read more

Arrays of string types are collections of strings stored in a single variable.

• Arrays can be declared and initialized with string values like ['apple', 'banana', 'cherry'].

• Access individual strings in the array using index like array[0] for 'apple'.

• Perform operations like sorting or filtering on arrays of strings.

Comparing different strings in an array of texts.

• Iterate through the array and compare each string with the others.

• Use a nested loop to compare each pair of strings.

• Consider using a hash map to store the frequency of each unique string for efficient comparison.

Different design patterns in software engineering

• Creational patterns (e.g. Singleton, Factory)

• Structural patterns (e.g. Adapter, Decorator)

• Behavioral patterns (e.g. Observer, Strategy)

Code for printing algorithm in software development.

• Use loops to iterate through the data to be printed.

• Consider formatting options such as spacing and alignment.

• Handle edge cases like empty input or invalid data.

• Example: for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) { System.out.println(array[i]); }