Image Labels Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. Sas technical, domain knowledge test
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Q1. Manager round. About previous experience challenges faced etc
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Q1. Salary expected ctc location etc
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Q1. Different topic has been given to each candidate and we have to write email on the same.
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Q1. Tell me about yourself?
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Q2. What is Financial Markets ?
Ans. 
Financial markets are platforms where buyers and sellers trade financial assets such as stocks, bonds, currencies, and commodities.
• Financial markets facilitate the flow of capital between investors and borrowers.

• They provide a mechanism for price discovery and risk management.

• Examples of financial markets include stock exchanges, bond markets, foreign exchange markets, and commodity markets.

• Financial markets can be cla...read more
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Q3. What is Capital Markets ?
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Capital Markets are financial markets where long-term securities such as stocks, bonds, and other investments are bought and sold.
• Capital Markets are where companies and governments raise funds by issuing securities to investors

• These markets are divided into primary and secondary markets

• Primary markets are where new securities are issued and sold to the public for the first time

• Secondary markets are where existing secu...read more
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Q4. What is Money Markets ?
Ans. 
Money Markets are financial markets where short-term financial instruments are traded.
• Money Markets deal with short-term financial instruments such as treasury bills, commercial papers, certificates of deposit, etc.

• They are used by governments, corporations, and financial institutions to manage their short-term cash needs.

• Money Markets are considered to be safe and low-risk investments.

• They are regulated by central ban...read more
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Q5. Difference between Primary and Secondary Markets?
Ans. 
Primary market is where new securities are issued, while secondary market is where already issued securities are traded.
• Primary market involves the sale of new securities to the public for the first time

• Secondary market involves the trading of already issued securities among investors

• Primary market helps companies raise capital for their business operations

• Secondary market provides liquidity to investors who want to bu...read more
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Q6. What is Corporate Action ?
Ans. 
Corporate Action refers to any event initiated by a publicly-traded company that affects its shareholders.
• Corporate actions can be voluntary or mandatory.

• Examples of corporate actions include stock splits, dividends, mergers and acquisitions, and spin-offs.

• Corporate actions can have a significant impact on the value of a company's stock and the wealth of its shareholders.

• Investors need to stay informed about corporate
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Q7. What is Mutual Fund?
Ans. 
A mutual fund is a type of investment vehicle made up of a pool of money collected from many investors to invest in securities.
• Mutual funds are managed by professional fund managers.

• Investors buy shares in the mutual fund, which represents a portion of the holdings of the fund.

• The value of the shares is determined by the performance of the underlying securities in the fund.

• Mutual funds offer diversification and conveni...read more
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Q8. What is Derivatives and types of Derivatives?
Ans. 
Derivatives are financial contracts that derive their value from an underlying asset. Types include futures, options, swaps, and forwards.
• Derivatives are contracts between two parties that derive their value from an underlying asset.

• Futures are contracts to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price and date.

• Options give the buyer the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price an...read more
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Q9. Trade Settlement....
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Round duration - 60 minutes
Round difficulty - Easy

It comprised of general aptitude questions and two coding questions. It was an offline test.

Q1. 
N Queens Problem
Given an integer N, find all possible placements of N queens on an N x N chessboard such that no two queens threaten each other.
Explanation:
A queen can attack another queen if they ar...read more
Ans. 
The N Queens Problem involves finding all possible placements of N queens on an N x N chessboard where no two queens threaten each other.
• Use backtracking algorithm to explore all possible configurations.

• Keep track of rows, columns, and diagonals to ensure queens do not attack each other.

• Generate and print valid configurations where queens are placed safely.

• Consider constraints and time limit for efficient solution.

• Exam...read more
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Q2. 
Sort 0 1 2 Problem Statement
Given an integer array arr of size 'N' containing only 0s, 1s, and 2s, write an algorithm to sort the array.
Input:
The first line contains an integer 'T' representing the n...read more
Ans. 
Sort an integer array containing only 0s, 1s, and 2s in linear time complexity.
• Use three pointers to keep track of the positions of 0s, 1s, and 2s in the array.

• Iterate through the array and swap elements based on the values encountered.

• Achieve sorting in a single scan over the array without using any extra space.
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Round duration - 60 minutes
Round difficulty - Easy

After having a technical discussion about my CV. He gave me two questions to code.

Q1. 
Ninja and Substrings Problem Statement
Ninja has to determine all the distinct substrings of size two that can be formed from a given string 'STR' comprising only lowercase alphabetic characters. These su...read more
Ans. 
Find all unique contiguous substrings of size two from a given string.
• Iterate through the string and extract substrings of size two

• Use a set to store unique substrings

• Return the set as an array of strings
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Q2. 
Cycle Detection in a Singly Linked List
Determine if a given singly linked list of integers forms a cycle or not.
A cycle in a linked list occurs when a node's next points back to a previous node in the ...read more
Ans. 
Detect if a singly linked list forms a cycle by checking if a node's next points back to a previous node.
• Traverse the linked list using two pointers, one moving one step at a time and the other moving two steps at a time.

• If the two pointers meet at any point, there is a cycle in the linked list.

• If one of the pointers reaches the end of the list (null), there is no cycle.
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Round duration - 30 minutes
Round difficulty - Easy

This was supposed to be the HR round but out of surprise the interviewer started by giving me a question to code. 
After I approached this question with the right solution he just asked about my family. After that he said to wait. After half an hour the results were announced. A total of three students were hired and I was amongst one of them.

Q1. 
Balanced Parentheses Combinations
Given an integer N representing the number of pairs of parentheses, find all the possible combinations of balanced parentheses using the given number of pairs.
Explanati...read more
Ans. 
Generate all possible combinations of balanced parentheses for a given number of pairs.
• Use recursion to generate all possible combinations of balanced parentheses.

• Keep track of the number of open and close parentheses used in each combination.

• Return the valid combinations as an array of strings.
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