HEG Safety Executive Interview Questions and Answers

malloc is a function in C that dynamically allocates memory on the heap. It is used to allocate memory for variables or data structures.

• malloc is used in C programming language.

• It is used to allocate memory on the heap.

• malloc is different from 'new' in C++ as it does not call constructors for objects.

C++ is a general-purpose programming language while Objective C is a superset of C used for iOS and macOS development.

• C++ is widely used for developing applications, games, and system software.

• Objective C is mainly used for iOS and macOS development.

• C++ supports both procedural and object-oriented programming paradigms.

• Objective C is an object-oriented language with dynamic runtime features.

• C++ has a larger community a...read more

Class container is a class that holds objects of other classes, while class composition is a way to combine multiple classes to create a new class.

• Class container holds objects of other classes, acting as a collection or container.

• Class composition combines multiple classes to create a new class with its own behavior and attributes.

• In class container, the objects are typically stored in a data structure like an array o...read more

Divide the horses into groups of 5 and race them. Take the top 2 from each race and race them again. Finally, race the top 2 horses to determine the top 3.

• Divide the horses into 3 groups of 5 and race them.

• Take the top 2 horses from each race and race them again.

• Finally, race the top 2 horses to determine the top 3.

Developing a real-time data processing system for a high-traffic e-commerce website

• Implemented a distributed system architecture to handle large volumes of data

• Optimized algorithms for efficient data processing and storage

• Utilized caching mechanisms to improve system performance

• Worked closely with cross-functional teams to troubleshoot and resolve issues

• Example: Successfully reduced data processing time by 50% by imple

Seeking new challenges and opportunities for growth.

• Looking for a more challenging role to further develop my skills

• Interested in exploring new technologies and industries

• Seeking better career advancement opportunities

• Want to work in a more collaborative team environment

The width of a tree is the maximum number of nodes at any level in the tree.

• To calculate the width of a tree, we can perform a level order traversal and keep track of the maximum number of nodes at any level.

• We can use a queue data structure to perform the level order traversal.

• At each level, we count the number of nodes in the queue and update the maximum width if necessary.

Design logical circuits for arithmetic circuits in a blackbox.

• Understand the functionality of the arithmetic circuits in the blackbox.

• Identify the inputs and outputs of the blackbox.

• Design logical circuits using logic gates to replicate the arithmetic operations.

• Test the logical circuits to ensure they produce the same outputs as the arithmetic circuits.

Recursion in embedded C-code allows a function to call itself, useful for repetitive tasks or complex algorithms.

• Ensure proper base case to avoid infinite recursion

• Use stack space efficiently as embedded systems have limited resources

• Avoid recursive functions with deep call stacks to prevent stack overflow

• Example: Recursive function to calculate factorial of a number

I am a passionate software engineer with experience in developing web applications using various technologies.

• Experienced in developing web applications using HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and frameworks like React and Angular

• Proficient in backend development with Node.js and databases like MongoDB and MySQL

• Familiar with version control systems like Git and project management tools like Jira

Semaphore is a synchronization tool used to control access to a shared resource.

• Semaphore maintains a count of available resources.

• A process can request access to a resource by decrementing the semaphore count.

• If the count is zero, the process is blocked until a resource becomes available.

• When a process is done with a resource, it increments the semaphore count.

• If there are blocked processes waiting for a resource, one

I am passionate about technology and innovation, and I believe Intel is at the forefront of cutting-edge advancements in the field.

• I have always been fascinated by the latest advancements in technology and Intel's reputation for innovation drew me to the company.

• I admire Intel's commitment to pushing the boundaries of what is possible in the tech industry.

• I am excited about the opportunity to work with a team of talent...read more