FreshersNow Data Scientist Intern Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. Tell me about yourself?
Ans. 
I am a data scientist with a background in statistics and machine learning, passionate about solving complex problems using data-driven approaches.
• Background in statistics and machine learning

• Experience in solving complex problems using data-driven approaches

• Passionate about leveraging data to drive insights and decision-making
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Q2. Describe in detail about one of my main project.
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Developed a predictive model for customer churn in a telecom company.
• Collected and cleaned customer data including usage patterns and demographics.

• Used machine learning algorithms such as logistic regression and random forest to build the model.

• Evaluated model performance using metrics like accuracy, precision, and recall.

• Implemented the model into the company's CRM system for real-time predictions.
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Q3. Few questions related to my projects.
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Q1. Questions on Basics python(Since i am fresher)
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Q1. Which GenAI projects I have worked on
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Q2. What is the context window in LLMs
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Context window in LLMs refers to the number of surrounding words considered when predicting the next word in a sequence.
• Context window helps LLMs capture dependencies between words in a sentence.

• A larger context window allows the model to consider more context but may lead to increased computational complexity.

• For example, in a context window of 2, the model considers 2 words before and 2 words after the target word fo
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Q3. What is top_k parameter
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top_k parameter is used to specify the number of top elements to be returned in a result set.
• top_k parameter is commonly used in machine learning algorithms to limit the number of predictions or recommendations.

• For example, in recommendation systems, setting top_k=5 will return the top 5 recommended items for a user.

• In natural language processing tasks, top_k can be used to limit the number of possible next words in a
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Q4. What are regex patterns in python
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Regex patterns in Python are sequences of characters that define a search pattern.
• Regex patterns are used for pattern matching and searching in strings.

• They are created using the 're' module in Python.

• Examples of regex patterns include searching for email addresses, phone numbers, or specific words in a text.
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Q5. What are iterators and tuples
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Iterators are objects that allow iteration over a sequence of elements. Tuples are immutable sequences of elements.
• Iterators are used to loop through elements in a collection, like lists or dictionaries

• Tuples are similar to lists but are immutable, meaning their elements cannot be changed

• Example of iterator: for item in list: print(item)

• Example of tuple: my_tuple = (1, 2, 3)
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Q6. Do I have REST API experience
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Yes, I have experience working with REST APIs in various projects.
• Developed RESTful APIs using Python Flask framework

• Consumed REST APIs in data analysis projects using requests library

• Used Postman for testing and debugging REST APIs
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Q1. Deep questions about Machine learning, Deep learning, Generative AI, the working of transformers etc.
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Q1. Deep questions about Machine learning and deep learning with projects done. This was a client round.
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Q1. Salary discussion, project discussion, why change? Why Wipro
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Q1. Number of Duplicate words in a string
Ans. 
Count the number of duplicate words in a string.
• Split the string into words using a delimiter like space or punctuation.

• Create a dictionary to store the count of each word.

• Iterate through the words and increment the count in the dictionary.

• Count the number of words with count greater than 1 as duplicates.
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Q2. Chunking in LLM
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Chunking in LLM refers to breaking down text into smaller chunks for better processing by the language model.
• Chunking helps improve the efficiency of the language model by breaking down large text inputs into smaller segments.

• It can help the model better understand the context and relationships within the text.

• Chunking is commonly used in natural language processing tasks such as text summarization and sentiment analys
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Numpy,pandas,data analysis

Expect technical questions as well as moderate level coding questions

Q1. Data science and MLOps concepts
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Q1. Behavioral and managerial rounds
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Time structure is a part of Environment that used as reference to measure and keep track . The structure of the time also a central . And overall the structure of time remains of the debate.

Q1. Data Science and Programming
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Mathematics and other questions