Flatirons Solutions Quality Assurance Engineer Interview Questions, Process, and Tips

The sprint duration of my previous project was 2 weeks.

• Sprint duration was fixed at 2 weeks for efficient planning and execution.

• Each sprint consisted of planning, development, testing, and review.

• Regular sprint reviews and retrospectives were conducted to improve processes.

• Example: Sprint 1 - Planning (Day 1-2), Development (Day 3-8), Testing (Day 9-10), Review (Day 11-12).

Defect workflow is the process followed to identify, report, prioritize, fix, and verify defects in software.

• Defect identification: Defects are identified through testing, code reviews, or user feedback.

• Defect reporting: Defects are reported in a defect tracking tool with details like steps to reproduce, severity, and priority.

• Defect triaging: Defects are triaged by a team to prioritize them based on severity and impac...read more

Known to Know bug is a common software bug where a user knows about an issue but the development team is unaware.

• Known to Know bug occurs when users are aware of a bug but the development team is not.

• It can lead to frustration among users as they expect the issue to be fixed.

• Proper communication channels between users and development team can help in identifying and resolving Known to Know bugs.

Yes, Data Driven Testing is a technique where test cases are executed using different sets of test data.

• Data Driven Testing involves separating test data from test scripts

• It allows for testing multiple scenarios with different input data without changing the test script

• Data can be stored in external files like Excel sheets or databases

• Automated testing tools like Selenium support Data Driven Testing

Regression testing ensures new code changes do not adversely affect existing functionality. Smoke testing verifies basic functionality.

• Regression testing involves retesting existing functionality to ensure new code changes have not introduced bugs or issues

• Smoke testing is a preliminary test to check if the basic functionalities of the software are working fine

• Regression testing is usually automated to save time and ef...read more

Automate form filling on Redbus.com using Selenium WebDriver

• Use Selenium WebDriver to automate interactions with the form fields

• Identify locators for each form field using tools like Chrome Developer Tools

• Use test data to populate the form fields and submit the form

• Implement validations to verify successful form submission

Dynamic elements in Selenium can be handled using various techniques like explicit waits, dynamic xpath, and handling stale elements.

• Use explicit waits to wait for the element to become clickable or visible before interacting with it

• Use dynamic xpath to locate elements based on changing attributes or values

• Handle stale elements by refreshing the page or re-locating the element before interacting with it

I worked in a keyword-driven automation framework using Selenium and TestNG in my previous project.

• Used Selenium for web automation

• Implemented TestNG for test execution and reporting

• Utilized keyword-driven approach for test case design

• Maintained reusable functions and libraries for efficient automation

• Integrated with CI/CD pipeline for continuous testing

Common exceptions in Selenium automation include StaleElementReferenceException, NoSuchElementException, TimeoutException.

• StaleElementReferenceException occurs when an element is no longer attached to the DOM.

• NoSuchElementException is thrown when an element could not be found in the DOM.

• TimeoutException is raised when a command does not complete in the specified time.

• ElementNotVisibleException is encountered when an el...read more

Wait methods in Selenium are used to pause the execution of the test script for a certain amount of time.

• Implicit Wait: Used to set a default waiting time for the elements to be found on the page.

• Explicit Wait: Used to wait for a certain condition to occur before proceeding further in the test script.

• Fluent Wait: Used to define the maximum amount of time to wait for a specific condition, as well as the frequency with w