Entrans Technologies Senior Data Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. Difference between function and method
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Q2. A program related to strings
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Q3. A program related to prime numbers
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Q1. What is the full form of ETL?
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ETL stands for Extract, Transform, Load. It is a process used in data warehousing to extract data from various sources, transform it into a consistent format, and load it into a target database.
• ETL stands for Extract, Transform, Load

• Extract: Involves extracting data from various sources such as databases, applications, and files

• Transform: Involves cleaning, filtering, and transforming the extracted data into a consiste...read more
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Q2. ETL Full form is Exact, Transform, Load.
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Forecasting problem - Predict daily sku level sales

Q1. What is difference between bias and variance
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Bias is error due to overly simplistic assumptions, variance is error due to overly complex models.
• Bias is the error introduced by approximating a real-world problem, leading to underfitting.

• Variance is the error introduced by modeling the noise in the training data, leading to overfitting.

• High bias can cause a model to miss relevant relationships between features and target variable.

• High variance can cause a model to ...read more
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Q2. Parametric vs non parametruc model
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Parametric models make strong assumptions about the form of the underlying data distribution, while non-parametric models do not.
• Parametric models have a fixed number of parameters, while non-parametric models have a flexible number of parameters.

• Parametric models are simpler and easier to interpret, while non-parametric models are more flexible and can capture complex patterns in data.

• Examples of parametric models inc...read more
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Q1. Four Pillars of OOPS in Java?
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Encapsulation, Inheritance, Polymorphism, Abstraction are the four pillars of OOPS in Java.
• Encapsulation: Bundling data and methods that operate on the data into a single unit.

• Inheritance: Allows a class to inherit properties and behavior from another class.

• Polymorphism: Ability to present the same interface for different data types.

• Abstraction: Hiding the implementation details and showing only the necessary features.
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Q2. What is a constructor in Java?
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A constructor in Java is a special type of method that is used to initialize objects.
• Constructors have the same name as the class they are in.

• They do not have a return type, not even void.

• Constructors are called when an object of a class is created.

• Example: public class Car { public Car() { // constructor code } }
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Q1. What is single page application
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Single page application is a web application that loads a single HTML page and dynamically updates the content as the user interacts with the app.
• SPA uses AJAX and HTML5 to create fluid and responsive user experience.

• It eliminates the need for page reloading during use, making it faster and more efficient.

• Examples include Gmail, Facebook, and Google Maps.
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Q2. What is state management
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State management is the process of managing the state of an application, including data flow, user interface updates, and user interactions.
• State management involves storing and updating the state of an application to ensure data consistency.

• It helps in managing user interface updates based on changes in the application state.

• State management is crucial for handling user interactions and maintaining a seamless user exp...read more
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Q1. Basic flutter coding questions
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Aptitude test reasoning test 30 questions and technical part 30 questions

Q1. OOPS concept , constructor destructor , their types , SQL, DBMS , projects written in resume and their flow charts
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Q2. Programs of method overloading and overriding , programs of for loop while loop and when we use them And so on
Ans. 
Method overloading and overriding are used in object-oriented programming to create multiple methods with the same name but different parameters or implementations. For and while loops are used for iteration in programming.
• Method overloading involves creating multiple methods in the same class with the same name but different parameters. Example: void print(int num) and void print(String str)

• Method overriding involves ...read more
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Easy and moderate level question

Given a relevant topic and discussion on it

Q1. Introducd yourself
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Q2. Why do you want to join us
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