Engineers India Quality Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. Electrical and electronics Power factor Motor
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Q1. What is sinosodal wave
Ans. 
A sinusoidal wave is a type of wave that has a smooth, repetitive oscillation resembling a sine curve.
• Sinusoidal waves are characterized by their amplitude, frequency, and phase.

• They are commonly seen in AC electrical circuits, sound waves, and light waves.

• The equation for a sinusoidal wave is typically represented as y = A*sin(2*pi*f*t + phi), where A is the amplitude, f is the frequency, t is time, and phi is the pha...read more
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Q2. What is peak factor
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Peak factor is the ratio of peak value to the RMS value of a waveform.
• Peak factor is used to quantify the peakiness of a waveform.

• It is calculated by dividing the peak value of the waveform by its RMS value.

• A higher peak factor indicates a more peaky waveform with larger peaks relative to the average value.

• Peak factor is important in signal processing and power systems analysis.
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Q3. What is motor Stator and rotor
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The stator and rotor are key components of an electric motor. The stator is the stationary part that generates a magnetic field, while the rotor is the rotating part that interacts with the magnetic field to produce motion.
• Stator is the stationary part of an electric motor

• Stator generates a magnetic field

• Rotor is the rotating part of an electric motor

• Rotor interacts with the magnetic field generated by the stator to pr
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Q4. Motor is a electrical machine and electrical energy convert mechanical energy
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Q1. I was asked to make a presentation on laser technology.
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Knowledge of the English language, its vocabulary and comprehension. Ability to solve basic mathematical problem, which shows the capacity to use an analytical approach to everyday puzzles.

My GD topic was renewable energy.

Q1. Tell me about yourself
Ans. 
I am a Senior Engineer with 10+ years of experience in designing and implementing complex systems.
• 10+ years of experience in engineering

• Specialize in designing and implementing complex systems

• Strong problem-solving skills

• Experience with various programming languages such as Java, Python, and C++
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Q2. Why do you want to leave your previous company and join GAIL
Ans. 
Seeking new challenges and growth opportunities at GAIL.
• Desire for new challenges and opportunities for growth

• Interested in working in a different industry or with different technologies

• Attracted to GAIL's reputation and projects

• Seeking a more collaborative and innovative work environment
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Q3. What do your parents do
Ans. 
My parents are both retired now, but my father used to work as a civil engineer and my mother was a teacher.
• Father worked as a civil engineer

• Mother was a teacher

• Both are retired now
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Q4. Have you ever visited Delhi earlier
Ans. 
Yes, I have visited Delhi earlier for a business trip.
• Visited Delhi for a business trip

• Explored historical sites like Red Fort and Qutub Minar

• Enjoyed local cuisine like butter chicken and chaat
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Q5. How did you reach Noida for interview
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Q6. Where are you staying in Noida for interview process
Ans. 
I am staying at a hotel in Sector 18, Noida for the interview process.
• Staying at a hotel in Sector 18, Noida

• Close to the interview location

• Comfortable accommodation for the duration of the process
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Q7. Related family background
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Q1. Detailed technical questions about bearing, pump, furnace tubes (1st and 2nd pass)MOC, TLE MOC, heat exchanger tube MOC, TEMA codes and classification etc.
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Q2. Decoking process of cracking furnace, Naphtha circuit of furnace with sketches,
Ans. 
Decoking process involves removing coke deposits from cracking furnace and naphtha circuit to maintain efficiency.
• Decoking process involves burning off coke deposits using controlled combustion.

• Mechanical decoking involves using high-pressure water jets to remove coke deposits.

• Chemical decoking involves using solvents or acids to dissolve coke deposits.

• Regular decoking is essential to prevent blockages and maintain fur
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Q3. Detailed refrigeration cycles
Ans. 
Refrigeration cycles are thermodynamic processes used in refrigerators and air conditioners to transfer heat from a low temperature reservoir to a high temperature reservoir.
• Refrigeration cycles typically involve four main components: compressor, condenser, expansion valve, and evaporator.

• The refrigerant undergoes a cycle of compression, condensation, expansion, and evaporation to absorb heat from the space being coole...read more
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Q4. Safety related questions which I couldn't answer well
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Q5. Safety procedures before starting of hot job
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Safety procedures before starting a hot job include obtaining a hot work permit, conducting a hazard assessment, ensuring proper ventilation, and having fire extinguishing equipment nearby.
• Obtain a hot work permit before starting any hot job

• Conduct a hazard assessment to identify potential risks

• Ensure proper ventilation in the work area to prevent buildup of flammable gases

• Have fire extinguishing equipment nearby and r
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Q6. Furnace tubes Welding related questions
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Q7. Scaffolding and insulation related general questions (easy)
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Q1. How will you identify if a pump is cavitating while working on a DCS panel?
Ans. 
To identify if a pump is cavitating while working on a DCS panel, you can look for certain indicators.
• Monitor the pump's suction pressure. If it is fluctuating or dropping below the specified range, it may indicate cavitation.

• Check the pump's discharge pressure. If it is higher than normal, it could be a sign of cavitation.

• Listen for unusual noises such as a rattling or grinding sound coming from the pump.

• Inspect the p...read more
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Q2. How would you prepare a hydrocarbon vessel for vessel entry?
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To prepare a hydrocarbon vessel for vessel entry, follow these steps:
• Ensure the vessel is properly isolated from the process and all sources of energy

• Ventilate the vessel to remove any flammable or toxic gases

• Perform a thorough inspection of the vessel for any signs of leaks or damage

• Implement proper lockout/tagout procedures to prevent accidental activation of equipment

• Provide appropriate personal protective equipment...read more
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Q1. Tell me about yourself.
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Q2. Notice period of my present organisation
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Q1. Site based question about TG Deck Slab, Ash Handling Package
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Basic math and quantitative aptitude related questions

Q1. Tell me about thecompany
Ans. 
The company is a leading technology firm specializing in software development and engineering solutions.
• Founded in 2005 by a group of software engineers

• Provides services in web development, mobile app development, and cloud computing

• Clients include Fortune 500 companies such as Google and Microsoft
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Q2. How will you solve a critical problem coming to you as a engineer
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