Quality Controller

300+ Quality Controller Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 13 Jul 2025
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2d ago

Q. What is chemistry? What is difference between organic and inorganic chemistry

Ans.

Chemistry is the study of matter and its properties. Organic chemistry deals with carbon-based compounds while inorganic chemistry deals with non-carbon-based compounds.

  • Chemistry is a branch of science that deals with the composition, structure, properties, and reactions of matter.

  • Organic chemistry is the study of carbon-based compounds, including hydrocarbons, carbohydrates, proteins, and nucleic acids.

  • Inorganic chemistry is the study of non-carbon-based compounds, including...read more

Q. What is hplc? Principle! U know about TLC? What is chromatography? What is pH and ranges? What is Uv and principle? U know about ICH

Ans.

HPLC stands for High Performance Liquid Chromatography. It is a technique used to separate, identify, and quantify components in a mixture.

  • HPLC is based on the principle of separating components in a mixture using a liquid mobile phase that carries the sample through a stationary phase.

  • TLC stands for Thin Layer Chromatography, which is a technique for separating and analyzing mixtures based on their differential migration on a thin layer of adsorbent material.

  • Chromatography i...read more

Quality Controller Interview Questions and Answers for Freshers

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3d ago

Q. What are nucleic acids and what role do they play in biological systems?

Ans.

Nucleic acids are biomolecules essential for storing and transmitting genetic information in cells.

  • Nucleic acids are made up of nucleotides, which consist of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.

  • There are two types of nucleic acids: DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid).

  • DNA carries genetic information and is responsible for inheritance, while RNA plays a role in protein synthesis.

  • Nucleic acids are crucial for the replication and expression of ge...read more

5d ago

Q. What is Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), and what are its different types?

Ans.

PCR is a technique used to amplify a specific DNA sequence, producing millions of copies for analysis.

  • PCR involves cycles of heating and cooling to denature, anneal, and extend DNA strands.

  • Types of PCR include conventional PCR, quantitative PCR (qPCR), reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR), and digital PCR.

  • Conventional PCR is used for DNA amplification, qPCR for quantifying DNA, RT-PCR for RNA amplification, and digital PCR for absolute quantification.

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1d ago

Q. What are the roles of FSSAI and ISO in the liquor industry?

Ans.

FSSAI and ISO play important roles in ensuring quality and safety standards in the liquor industry.

  • FSSAI sets standards for food and beverages, including alcoholic beverages, to ensure their safety and quality.

  • ISO provides guidelines for quality management systems, which can be applied to the production and distribution of alcoholic beverages.

  • Compliance with FSSAI and ISO standards can help ensure that the liquor industry meets regulatory requirements and produces high-qualit...read more

6d ago

Q. What is the difference between nucleic acids and nucleosides?

Ans.

Nucleic acids are macromolecules made up of nucleotides, while nucleosides are smaller molecules composed of a nitrogenous base and a sugar.

  • Nucleic acids are polymers made up of nucleotides, which consist of a nitrogenous base, a sugar, and a phosphate group.

  • Examples of nucleic acids include DNA and RNA.

  • Nucleosides are smaller molecules composed of a nitrogenous base and a sugar, but they lack the phosphate group found in nucleotides.

  • Examples of nucleosides include adenosine ...read more

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4d ago

Q. What are the differences between Real-Time PCR and conventional PCR?

Ans.

Real-Time PCR allows for monitoring the amplification of DNA in real-time, while conventional PCR requires post-amplification analysis.

  • Real-Time PCR provides quantitative data in real-time, while conventional PCR only provides qualitative data after the reaction is complete.

  • Real-Time PCR uses fluorescent dyes or probes to monitor amplification as it occurs, while conventional PCR relies on gel electrophoresis to visualize the final products.

  • Real-Time PCR is more sensitive and...read more

6d ago

Q. What is the process of DNA extraction and isolation?

Ans.

DNA extraction and isolation is the process of obtaining DNA from cells for further analysis.

  • Cells are lysed to release DNA

  • Proteins and other contaminants are removed through precipitation or column purification

  • DNA is then precipitated and washed to remove impurities

  • Finally, DNA is resuspended in a buffer for storage or analysis

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Asked in Infra.Market

1d ago

Q. What are the permissible limits for flakiness and elongation index in accordance with IS code regulations?

Ans.

IS code specifies limits for flakiness and elongation index to ensure quality in construction materials.

  • Flakiness Index: Should not exceed 15% for coarse aggregates.

  • Elongation Index: Should not exceed 10% for coarse aggregates.

  • Flakiness Index measures the percentage of particles whose thickness is less than 0.6 times their mean dimension.

  • Elongation Index measures the percentage of particles whose length is greater than 1.8 times their mean dimension.

  • Example: If 100 particles ...read more

1d ago

Q. How can you manage shuttering without removing supports under the slab and pour strip?

Ans.

Shuttering can be managed without removing supports under slab and pourstrip by using adjustable props and beams.

  • Use adjustable props to support the slab and pourstrip while removing the shuttering.

  • Install beams to transfer the load from the slab to the props, allowing the supports to be removed.

  • Ensure proper alignment and spacing of props and beams to distribute the load evenly.

  • Regularly check and adjust the props and beams to maintain stability during the construction proce...read more

3d ago

Q. If there is a problem with a product, how will you control it?

Ans.

I will identify the root cause of the problem, implement corrective actions, and monitor the effectiveness of the solutions.

  • Investigate the issue to determine the root cause

  • Implement corrective actions to address the problem

  • Monitor the effectiveness of the solutions to ensure the problem is resolved

  • Document the entire process for future reference

3d ago

Q. How do you convert reverse phase to normal phase in HPLC?

Ans.

To convert reverse phase to normal phase in HPLC, change the stationary phase from non-polar to polar.

  • Replace the non-polar stationary phase with a polar one

  • Use a polar mobile phase

  • Adjust the pH of the mobile phase to match the pKa of the analyte

  • Optimize the gradient elution conditions

  • Verify the separation using appropriate standards

3d ago

Q. What checks do you perform on concrete, and how do you handle column and slab junctions?

Ans.

Checks in concrete include slump test, air content test, temperature monitoring. At column and slab junction, check for proper reinforcement placement, formwork alignment, and concrete pouring.

  • Perform slump test to ensure proper consistency of concrete

  • Check air content to ensure proper durability and workability

  • Monitor temperature to prevent issues like thermal cracking

  • At column and slab junction, check reinforcement placement for proper strength

  • Ensure formwork alignment to p...read more

4d ago

Q. What is the role of a quality controller during production?

Ans.

The role of a quality controller during production is to ensure that products meet the required standards and specifications.

  • Monitoring and inspecting production processes

  • Identifying defects and deviations from standards

  • Implementing corrective actions to prevent defects

  • Maintaining records and documentation of quality control activities

  • Collaborating with production teams to improve processes

  • Ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements

  • Conducting audits and quality assessmen...read more

2d ago

Q. Which bacteria are harmful, and what are their acceptable limits?

Ans.

Harmful bacteria and their limits vary depending on the context and industry.

  • Common harmful bacteria include Salmonella, E. coli, and Listeria.

  • Limits for harmful bacteria in food are regulated by government agencies.

  • In the medical field, harmful bacteria can cause infections and diseases.

  • Different industries have specific guidelines for acceptable levels of bacteria.

  • Regular testing and quality control measures are essential to ensure safety.

Asked in Myla

4d ago

Q. How to check the quality and explain the quality checking How many years in experience quality checking What you find the quality checking How to check the quality status

Ans.

Quality checking involves inspecting products or services to ensure they meet certain standards.

  • Quality checking involves examining products or services to ensure they meet certain standards

  • This can involve visual inspection, testing, or other methods depending on the product or service

  • Experience in quality checking can vary, but typically requires knowledge of industry standards and regulations

  • To check the quality status, one must compare the product or service to establishe...read more

Q. What is the minimum compressive strength of OPC 43 grade cement?

Ans.

Minimum compressive strength of OPC 43 grade cement is 43 MPa.

  • OPC 43 grade cement has a minimum compressive strength of 43 MPa

  • The compressive strength of cement is a measure of its ability to withstand compressive loads

  • OPC stands for Ordinary Portland Cement

  • The grade of cement indicates its strength and quality

Q. What is hplc ?pricinple? U know about TlC? What is chromatography? What is pH and ranges? What is uv and principle? U know about ICH?

Ans.

HPLC stands for High Performance Liquid Chromatography. It is a technique used to separate, identify, and quantify components in a mixture.

  • HPLC is based on the principle of separating components in a mixture using a liquid mobile phase and a solid stationary phase.

  • TLC (Thin Layer Chromatography) is another chromatographic technique where the stationary phase is a thin layer of adsorbent material on a flat support.

  • Chromatography is a technique used to separate and analyze mixt...read more

5d ago

Q. How many elements are there in the periodic table?

Ans.

There are 118 elements in the periodic table.

  • There are 118 known elements in the periodic table.

  • Elements are organized by atomic number, electron configuration, and recurring chemical properties.

  • Examples of elements include hydrogen, oxygen, gold, and uranium.

Asked in Myla

3d ago

Q. How to check the quality and explain the quality checking How many years in experience quality checking What u find the quality

Ans.

Quality checking involves inspecting products or services to ensure they meet standards. Experience and attention to detail are key.

  • Quality checking involves inspecting products or services to ensure they meet standards

  • This can include visual inspections, measurements, and testing

  • Experience and attention to detail are key in identifying potential issues and ensuring quality

  • Quality checking can involve using tools such as checklists, statistical process control, and quality co...read more

Asked in Cipla

1d ago

Q. What is ultraviolet (UV) spectroscopy, and how does it work?

Ans.

UV spectroscopy is a technique used to analyze the absorption and transmission of ultraviolet light by a sample.

  • UV spectroscopy involves measuring the absorbance of ultraviolet light by a sample.

  • It works based on the principle that molecules absorb UV light at specific wavelengths.

  • The amount of absorption is proportional to the concentration of the absorbing species in the sample.

  • UV spectroscopy is commonly used in pharmaceutical, environmental, and biochemical analysis.

Asked in Infra.Market

6d ago

Q. What is the required mixing time for concrete as specified by the IS code?

Ans.

IS codes specify a minimum mixing time for concrete to ensure uniformity and strength, typically around 2 to 5 minutes.

  • The minimum mixing time for concrete is generally 2 minutes for a concrete mixer.

  • For larger batches, the mixing time can extend to 5 minutes to ensure proper consistency.

  • Different types of mixers may have varying mixing times; for instance, a pan mixer may require less time than a drum mixer.

  • It's crucial to adhere to these times to achieve the desired workabi...read more

Asked in BigBasket

2d ago

Q. What are climatic and non climatic fruits and vegetables

Ans.

Climatic fruits and vegetables are those that require specific climate conditions to grow, while non-climatic ones can grow in various climates.

  • Climatic fruits and vegetables need specific temperature, humidity, and sunlight conditions to thrive

  • Non-climatic fruits and vegetables can grow in a wider range of climates

  • Examples of climatic fruits: bananas, pineapples, mangoes

  • Examples of non-climatic fruits: apples, oranges, strawberries

  • Examples of climatic vegetables: tomatoes, c...read more

5d ago

Q. How does the Know Your Customer (KYC) process work?

Ans.

KYC is a process used by businesses to verify the identity of their clients to prevent fraud and ensure compliance with regulations.

  • 1. Customer Identification: Collect personal information such as name, address, and date of birth.

  • 2. Document Verification: Validate identity documents like passports or driver's licenses.

  • 3. Risk Assessment: Evaluate the customer's risk level based on their profile and transaction behavior.

  • 4. Ongoing Monitoring: Continuously monitor transactions ...read more

Q. Describe the process of confirming the presence of chlorine in a sample using nitric acid, silver nitrate, and water. Include the expected observations and chemical formulas (HNO3, CH3COOH).

Ans.

The presence of chlorine can be confirmed by adding nitric acid and silver nitrate to a sample, resulting in a curdy white precipitate.

  • Mix 1 ml sample with 5 ml nitric acid and 5 ml silver nitrate

  • Add 10 ml water and observe for curdy white precipitate

  • Presence of chlorine confirmed if precipitate forms

Q. Tell me about your technical knowledge of pharmaceutical production.

Ans.

I have extensive technical knowledge of pharmaceutical production.

  • I am familiar with Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) and Quality Control (QC) procedures.

  • I have experience in operating and maintaining production equipment such as tablet presses, capsule fillers, and packaging machines.

  • I am knowledgeable in the formulation and compounding of pharmaceutical products.

  • I am familiar with the various stages of pharmaceutical production, including raw material testing, in-process ...read more

Asked in JSW Steel

2d ago

Q. What is the least count of vernier calipers and micrometers?

Ans.

The Listcount of vernier caliper & micrometers is 2.

  • The Listcount of vernier caliper is 1.

  • The Listcount of micrometers is 1.

5d ago

Q. What are the different types of measuring tools and their uses?

Ans.

Different types of measuring tools include rulers, calipers, micrometers, tape measures, and gauges.

  • Ruler - used for measuring straight lines and lengths

  • Calipers - used for measuring the distance between two opposite sides of an object

  • Micrometers - used for measuring very small distances or thicknesses

  • Tape measure - used for measuring longer distances or circumferences

  • Gauges - used for measuring specific dimensions or parameters

Q. What are the quality control measures according to various IS (Indian Standards) standardization?

Ans.

Quality control measures ensure products meet standards, enhancing safety and reliability across various industries.

  • IS 15000: Focuses on quality management systems in manufacturing processes.

  • IS 9001: Establishes criteria for a quality management system, applicable to any organization.

  • IS 13485: Specific to medical devices, ensuring consistent quality in design and manufacturing.

  • IS 14001: Addresses environmental management, promoting sustainable practices in quality control.

  • IS ...read more

3d ago

Q. When do you think you should start quality assurance for a product?

Ans.

Quality assurance for a product should start at the beginning of the product development process.

  • Start quality assurance during the design phase to prevent issues from arising later on

  • Implement quality control measures during manufacturing to ensure consistency and reliability

  • Conduct regular inspections and testing throughout the production process

  • Involve stakeholders in the quality assurance process to gather feedback and make improvements

  • Continuously monitor and evaluate th...read more

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