70+ Emcure Pharmaceuticals Interview Questions and Answers

To handle failure during batch processing, implement error handling mechanisms, monitor the process, and have a backup plan.

• Implement error handling mechanisms such as exception handling and logging to capture and handle failures during batch processing.

• Monitor the batch process regularly to identify any failures or errors and take appropriate actions to resolve them.

• Have a backup plan in place to ensure that critical data is not lost or corrupted in case of a failure.

• Conside...read more

I will consider the purpose, size, location, budget, safety, accessibility, and sustainability while designing the facility.

• Identify the purpose of the facility

• Determine the size and location based on the purpose and target audience

• Allocate budget for construction, equipment, and maintenance

• Ensure safety measures are in place for employees and visitors

• Make the facility accessible for people with disabilities

• Incorporate sustainable features to reduce environmental impact

• Consid...read more

I will take corrective actions to bring the conductivity within the limit.

• Stop the water system and investigate the root cause of the high conductivity

• Check the calibration of the conductivity meter

• Inspect the water purification system for any malfunctioning components

• Take appropriate corrective actions to bring the conductivity within the limit

• Re-test the water to ensure it meets the required specifications

The water consumption in one vial washing cycle varies depending on the specific washing machine and cycle settings.

• Water consumption can range from a few milliliters to several liters per cycle.

• Factors that influence water consumption include the size and type of vials being washed, the washing machine's capacity, and the cycle duration.

• For example, a small vial washing machine may use around 100 milliliters of water per cycle, while a larger industrial machine may use sever...read more

A sphygmomanometer is used to measure blood pressure.

• A sphygmomanometer is a medical device used to measure blood pressure.

• It consists of an inflatable cuff to restrict blood flow and a pressure gauge to measure the pressure.

• The cuff is wrapped around the upper arm and inflated to temporarily stop the blood flow.

• As the cuff is slowly deflated, the pressure is released, and the gauge measures the systolic and diastolic pressure.

• Common types of sphygmomanometers include mercury...read more

Tunnel zone differential pressure refers to the pressure difference between different zones in a tunnel.

• Tunnel zone differential pressure is important for maintaining proper ventilation and air flow in tunnels.

• It is measured using pressure sensors installed in different zones of the tunnel.

• The limits for tunnel zone differential pressure depend on the specific tunnel and its ventilation requirements.

• Excessive differential pressure can indicate issues with the ventilation syst...read more

Disintegration apparatus is used to determine the time taken for a tablet or capsule to disintegrate into small particles.

• It is commonly used in pharmaceutical industry to test the quality of tablets and capsules.

• The apparatus consists of a basket rack assembly and a dissolution medium.

• The tablet or capsule is placed in the basket and the assembly is rotated in the dissolution medium.

• The time taken for the tablet or capsule to disintegrate is recorded and compared to the stan...read more

An isolator is operated by following strict procedures to ensure safety and containment of hazardous materials.

• Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) before entering the isolator.

• Ensure that the isolator is properly sealed before use.

• Use gloved hands to handle materials inside the isolator.

• Follow proper decontamination procedures before exiting the isolator.

• Regularly monitor and maintain the isolator to ensure proper functioning.

• Train personnel on proper isolato...read more

Sensors are placed based on load orientation and autoclave qualification approach.

• The placement of sensors is determined by the type of load being sterilized.

• Sensors are placed in the most challenging areas of the load to ensure proper sterilization.

• The autoclave qualification approach determines the number and placement of sensors.

• Load orientation is also taken into consideration when placing sensors.

• Examples of sensor placement include inside and outside of the load, near t...read more

To prepare a 10% coating solution of 100 gm, 90 gm of solvent will be required.

• To prepare a 10% coating solution, the solvent will make up 90% of the total solution.

• Therefore, for 100 gm of solution, 90 gm will be solvent and 10 gm will be the coating material.

• The quantity of solvent needed will be 90 gm.

PV in pharmacovigilance stands for Pharmacovigilance.

• PV stands for Pharmacovigilance, which is the science and activities relating to the detection, assessment, understanding, and prevention of adverse effects or any other drug-related problems.

• Pharmacovigilance is essential for monitoring the safety of medicines and reducing the risks associated with their use.

• PV involves collecting, monitoring, researching, assessing, and evaluating information from healthcare providers and...read more

MPLS is a protocol used to speed up and shape network traffic. VRFs allow multiple virtual networks to coexist on a single physical network. CEF is a forwarding mechanism used in MPLS. Routing protocols are used to exchange routing information between routers.

• MPLS stands for Multiprotocol Label Switching and is used to improve network performance by reducing the time it takes for packets to travel through a network.

• VRFs (Virtual Routing and Forwarding) allow multiple virtual ...read more

Yes, I have worked on a product with elemental impurities and resolved the issue through thorough testing and analysis.

• Identified potential sources of elemental impurities in the product

• Conducted risk assessment to determine the impact on product quality and safety

• Developed a strategy to control and monitor elemental impurities levels

• Utilized analytical techniques such as ICP-MS to quantify elemental impurities

• Implemented appropriate measures to mitigate the presence of eleme...read more

Dosage forms are various forms in which medications are available for administration.

• Solid dosage forms: tablets, capsules, powders

• Liquid dosage forms: syrups, solutions, suspensions

• Semi-solid dosage forms: creams, ointments, gels

• Gaseous dosage forms: inhalers, aerosols

• Special dosage forms: patches, suppositories, implants

Yes, I have worked on a product containing Nitrosamine impurity.

• I have experience in identifying and quantifying Nitrosamine impurities in pharmaceutical formulations.

• I have worked on developing strategies to minimize Nitrosamine impurities in drug products.

• I am familiar with regulatory guidelines related to Nitrosamine impurities in pharmaceuticals.

I will consider manufacturer's recommendations, equipment usage, and maintenance history to decide PM schedule.

• Review manufacturer's recommendations for maintenance schedule

• Consider equipment usage and workload

• Analyze maintenance history and identify any recurring issues

• Consult with maintenance team and other stakeholders

• Create a PM schedule that balances maintenance needs with operational requirements

Pharmacovigilance helps in monitoring and evaluating the safety of medications to ensure patient safety.

• Detecting and assessing adverse drug reactions

• Preventing medication errors

• Improving patient safety and healthcare outcomes

• Identifying new drug interactions or side effects

• Enhancing public health by providing valuable data on drug safety

I can handle various instruments depending on the task at hand.

• I am proficient in using a wide range of instruments such as power tools, measuring devices, and computer software.

• I have experience with instruments used in electrical work, plumbing, carpentry, and automotive repairs.

• I am adaptable and quick to learn how to use new instruments as required for the job.

• I prioritize safety and follow proper procedures when handling instruments to minimize risks.

• I can provide specif...read more

The 4 stages of pharmacovigilance are signal detection, signal validation, signal analysis, and signal response.

• Signal detection involves identifying potential safety concerns through various sources such as spontaneous reports, clinical trials, and literature reviews.

• Signal validation is the process of confirming the existence of a safety signal and assessing its clinical relevance.

• Signal analysis involves evaluating the data to determine the severity and frequency of the ad...read more

Body systems are groups of organs and tissues that work together to perform specific functions.

• Cardiovascular system: responsible for circulating blood throughout the body. Includes the heart, blood vessels, and blood.

• Respiratory system: responsible for taking in oxygen and expelling carbon dioxide. Includes the lungs, trachea, and bronchi.

Heat load is calculated by considering factors such as the size of the space, insulation, and equipment used.

• Determine the size of the space in square feet

• Determine the insulation type and thickness

• Identify the equipment used and its power consumption

• Calculate the heat generated by occupants and lighting

• Add up all the factors to determine the total heat load

A buffer solution is a solution that resists changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added.

• Buffer solutions are made up of a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid.

• They are commonly used in chemical and biological experiments to maintain a stable pH.

• Examples of buffer solutions include acetic acid/sodium acetate buffer and phosphate buffer.

• Buffer capacity is the amount of acid or base that can be added to a buffer solution without ...read more

Adverse drug reactions are unexpected or harmful reactions to medications, which can range from mild to severe.

• Adverse drug reactions can occur with any medication, including over-the-counter drugs, prescription medications, and herbal supplements.

• Symptoms of adverse drug reactions can vary and may include rash, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, or more severe reactions like anaphylaxis.

• Adverse drug reactions can be caused by various factors such as individual differences in metab...read more

Pharmacovigilance includes spontaneous reporting, intensive monitoring, cohort event monitoring, and electronic health records.

• Spontaneous reporting: Healthcare professionals and patients report adverse drug reactions voluntarily.

• Intensive monitoring: In-depth monitoring of specific drugs or patient populations.

• Cohort event monitoring: Monitoring a group of patients prescribed a specific drug.

• Electronic health records: Using electronic health records to identify potential adv...read more

Drug safety is important to prevent harm, ensure effectiveness, and maintain public trust in medications.

• Prevents harm to patients by minimizing adverse effects and interactions

• Ensures effectiveness by monitoring for efficacy and proper dosing

• Maintains public trust in medications and healthcare providers

• Examples: FDA drug recalls, medication errors, adverse drug reactions

BQS machine operating and ACG camera settings are important for efficient and accurate testing.

• BQS machine is used for testing the quality of tablets and capsules.

• ACG camera settings are used to capture images of the tablets and capsules for analysis.

• Proper calibration and maintenance of the BQS machine is crucial for accurate results.

• ACG camera settings should be adjusted based on the size and shape of the tablets or capsules being tested.

Block capacity is calculated by multiplying the length, width, and height of the block.

• Measure the length, width, and height of the block

• Multiply the length, width, and height together

• The resulting number is the block capacity

My most Rxed brand is Lipitor, a statin used to lower cholesterol levels.

• Lipitor is a brand name for atorvastatin calcium

• It is used to treat high cholesterol and reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke

• It is one of the best-selling prescription drugs of all time

• It was first approved by the FDA in 1996

• It is available in tablet form and is usually taken once a day

Nitrosamine impurities are a group of chemical compounds that can form during the manufacturing process of certain drugs and are considered potentially carcinogenic.

• Nitrosamine impurities are a group of chemical compounds that can form during the manufacturing process of certain drugs.

• They are considered potentially carcinogenic and are a cause for concern in the pharmaceutical industry.

• Examples of nitrosamines include N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) and N-nitrosodiethylamine (...read more

I will reduce breakdown by implementing preventive maintenance and regular inspections.

• Implementing a preventive maintenance program

• Regular inspections of equipment and machinery

• Training employees on proper use and maintenance of equipment

• Using high-quality parts and materials

• Monitoring equipment performance and addressing issues promptly

Increasing company wealth and good practice management involves strategic planning, efficient operations, and effective leadership.

• Implement cost-saving measures such as reducing waste and optimizing inventory

• Focus on customer satisfaction to increase sales and repeat business

• Invest in employee training and development to improve productivity and morale

• Utilize data analytics to make informed decisions and identify areas for improvement

HPLC principle is based on the separation of components in a mixture using high pressure to force the mixture through a column filled with a stationary phase.

• HPLC stands for High Performance Liquid Chromatography

• The stationary phase can be a solid or a liquid

• The mobile phase is the liquid that carries the sample through the column

• The separation is based on the differences in the components' interactions with the stationary phase

• HPLC is commonly used in pharmaceuticals, food a...read more

Motives are the reasons behind a person's actions, while goals are the desired outcomes or achievements they aim for.

• Motives are the driving forces behind a person's behavior, such as seeking recognition, financial security, or personal fulfillment.

• Goals are the specific objectives or targets that a person sets out to achieve, such as increasing sales revenue by 20% or earning a promotion within a year.

• Understanding an individual's motives can help in motivating them to work ...read more

PH stands for potential of hydrogen. It is a measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.

• PH scale ranges from 0 to 14, with 7 being neutral

• A solution with a PH less than 7 is acidic, while a solution with a PH greater than 7 is alkaline

• PH is important in various fields such as chemistry, biology, and environmental science

Developing company and brand value involves aligning business practices with core values, creating a strong brand identity, and consistently delivering on promises.

• Align business practices with core values to ensure consistency and authenticity

• Create a strong brand identity through consistent messaging, visual elements, and customer experience

• Consistently deliver on promises to build trust and loyalty among customers and stakeholders

B.Pharm syllabus includes antihypertensive drugs, their classes, and definitions.

• B.Pharm syllabus covers the study of antihypertensive drugs used to treat high blood pressure.

• Antihypertensive drugs can be classified into different classes such as ACE inhibitors, beta blockers, calcium channel blockers, etc.

• Definition: Antihypertensive drugs are medications used to lower high blood pressure and reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke.

My current CTC is $60,000 per year.

• My current CTC is $60,000 per year

• I am currently earning $5,000 per month

• My current salary package is $60,000 annually

GC principal refers to the principle of gas chromatography, which involves separating and analyzing components of a mixture based on their affinity for a stationary phase and a mobile phase.

• Gas chromatography (GC) is a technique used to separate and analyze volatile compounds in a mixture.

• The principle of GC involves the use of a stationary phase (typically a solid or liquid) and a mobile phase (usually a gas) to separate the components of the mixture.

• The components of the mi...read more

Demand for CTC refers to the level of interest and need for CTC products or services in the market.

• Demand for CTC can vary based on factors such as consumer preferences, market trends, and competition.

• CTC products with unique features or benefits may have higher demand compared to generic alternatives.

• Effective marketing strategies and pricing can also influence the demand for CTC products.

• Monitoring and analyzing demand trends can help in making informed business decisions a...read more

Visual inspection may miss subtle defects or abnormalities that are not easily detectable by the human eye.

• Visual inspection may not be able to detect microscopic defects or abnormalities.

• It may not be able to identify defects that are hidden or obscured by other objects or materials.

• Visual inspection may not be able to accurately assess the quality or functionality of complex systems or components.

• It may not be able to detect defects or abnormalities that are only visible un...read more

UV range is used in high-performance liquid chromatography to detect and quantify analytes.

• UV range refers to the ultraviolet region of the electromagnetic spectrum.

• In HPLC, UV detection is based on the principle that many analytes absorb UV light at specific wavelengths.

• UV detectors are commonly used in HPLC for the analysis of compounds such as proteins, nucleic acids, and pharmaceuticals.

• UV detection is non-destructive and can be used for both qualitative and quantitative ...read more

MIS stands for Management Information System, it is a system that helps organizations make informed decisions by providing relevant data and reports.

• MIS collects, processes, stores, and distributes information to support decision-making in an organization

• It helps in analyzing data to identify trends, patterns, and insights for strategic planning

• MIS can include software systems, databases, and hardware to manage information efficiently

• Examples of MIS tools include ERP systems,...read more

Temperature mapping is a process of monitoring and recording temperature variations in a given area or equipment.

• Identify the critical areas that need to be monitored

• Select appropriate temperature sensors and data loggers

• Place sensors in predetermined locations and record temperature readings

• Analyze the data and identify any temperature deviations

• Take corrective actions if necessary

• Repeat the process periodically to ensure continuous monitoring

• Examples: monitoring temperature...read more

pH is a measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution based on the concentration of hydrogen ions.

• pH scale ranges from 0 to 14, with 7 being neutral

• Acidic solutions have a pH below 7, while alkaline solutions have a pH above 7

• pH can be measured using pH paper, pH meter or indicators

• Examples of pH values: lemon juice (pH 2), water (pH 7), baking soda (pH 9)

Emcure is a pharmaceutical company based in India.

• Emcure has a presence in over 70 countries worldwide.

• The company has a diverse portfolio of products including antibiotics, oncology drugs, and more.

• Emcure has won several awards for its innovative products and research.

• The company is committed to sustainability and has implemented various eco-friendly initiatives.

• Emcure has also been involved in various social initiatives such as providing healthcare to underprivileged commun...read more

Identify and work on weaknesses through self-reflection and seeking feedback.

• Identify areas of weakness through self-reflection and feedback from others

• Develop a plan to address weaknesses, such as taking courses or seeking mentorship

• Track progress and adjust plan as needed

• Celebrate successes and continue to work on self-improvement

Hierarchy is important for clear communication, decision-making, and accountability in an organization.

• Clear communication

• Efficient decision-making

• Accountability

• Defined roles and responsibilities

• Effective delegation

• Examples: military, government, corporations

Drug development process involves discovery, preclinical testing, clinical trials, regulatory approval, and post-market surveillance.

• Discovery phase involves identifying potential drug candidates through research and testing.

• Preclinical testing assesses the safety and efficacy of the drug in animals before human trials.

• Clinical trials involve testing the drug in humans to determine safety, dosage, and effectiveness.

• Regulatory approval is obtained from agencies like FDA before...read more

I am a detail-oriented and analytical individual with a passion for ensuring quality in all aspects of my work.

• I have experience in conducting thorough testing and analysis to identify and resolve issues

• I am skilled in using various testing tools and techniques to ensure quality

• I am a strong communicator and collaborator, working closely with teams to ensure quality standards are met

• I am constantly seeking to improve my skills and knowledge in the field of quality assurance

• Fo...read more

Karl Fischer is a method used to determine the water content in a sample.

• It involves a titration process using a Karl Fischer reagent

• The principle is based on the reaction between water and the Karl Fischer reagent

• The amount of reagent used in the titration is proportional to the amount of water present in the sample

• It is commonly used in industries such as pharmaceuticals, food, and cosmetics

Standard operating procedure is a set of step-by-step instructions to carry out routine tasks in a consistent and safe manner.

• SOPs ensure consistency and quality in work

• They help in reducing errors and risks

• SOPs should be regularly reviewed and updated

• Examples of SOPs include safety procedures, equipment operation, and maintenance tasks

Defects in a product can include manufacturing errors, design flaws, and quality control issues.

• Manufacturing errors: Examples include missing parts, incorrect assembly, or faulty components.

• Design flaws: Examples include poor ergonomics, inadequate safety features, or inefficient functionality.

• Quality control issues: Examples include inconsistent product dimensions, subpar materials, or cosmetic defects.

Pharmacology is the study of how drugs interact with the body systems to produce therapeutic effects.

• Pharmacology is a branch of medicine that focuses on the effects of drugs on the body.

• It involves studying how drugs are absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and excreted by the body.

• Pharmacology also explores the mechanisms of drug action and the therapeutic uses of drugs.

• Understanding pharmacology is crucial for medical representatives as they need to have in-depth knowledge ...read more

The minimum time machine settings depend on the specific machine and its capabilities.

• The minimum time machine settings will vary depending on the machine's capabilities and intended use.

• Some time machines may have a minimum setting of just a few seconds, while others may require a minimum of several minutes or even hours.

• It is important to consult the machine's manual or manufacturer for specific information on minimum settings.

• Factors such as the desired time travel distanc...read more

Pharmacokinetics is the study of how drugs are absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and excreted by the body.

• Pharmacokinetics examines how drugs are absorbed into the bloodstream.

• It also investigates how drugs are distributed throughout the body and reach their target sites.

• Metabolism refers to the process of drug breakdown and transformation in the body.

• Excretion involves the elimination of drugs and their metabolites from the body.

• Understanding pharmacokinetics helps in dete...read more

The latest analysis performed was on customer satisfaction survey results.

• Analyzed customer feedback to identify trends and areas for improvement

• Used statistical tools to measure satisfaction levels and calculate Net Promoter Score

• Presented findings to management for decision-making

• Implemented changes based on analysis to improve overall customer experience

AI is revolutionizing the pharma industry by improving drug discovery, personalized medicine, and patient care.

• AI is being used in drug discovery to analyze vast amounts of data and identify potential drug candidates faster and more accurately.

• AI is enabling personalized medicine by analyzing patient data to tailor treatments to individual patients' needs.

• AI is improving patient care through predictive analytics, remote monitoring, and virtual assistants.

• Examples: IBM Watson ...read more

My strength is my ability to build strong relationships with clients and understand their needs.

• I am a great listener and communicator

• I am able to identify and solve problems quickly

• I am able to adapt to different situations and clients

• Example: In my previous role, I was able to build a strong relationship with a client who had previously been difficult to work with. By taking the time to understand their needs and concerns, I was able to provide a solution that exceeded thei...read more

Guidelines for pharma industry include following regulations, ensuring product quality, conducting thorough testing, and maintaining proper documentation.

• Adhere to regulations set by FDA and other regulatory bodies

• Ensure product quality through rigorous testing and quality control measures

• Maintain proper documentation of all processes and procedures

• Implement Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) and Good Laboratory Practices (GLP)

• Conduct thorough testing for efficacy, safety, an...read more

The working principle of an instrument refers to the theory behind how it functions.

• Instruments work based on specific physical or chemical principles

• Understanding the working principle helps in troubleshooting and optimizing performance

• Examples include spectrophotometers using light absorption to measure concentration