Capgemini Engineering Pyspark Developer Interview Questions and Answers

Basic python coding, list, dict, generators etc

Q1. Salary negotiation
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Q1. Run time polymorphism code
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Q2. Linked list code
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Q3. Deep copy shallow copy differences
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Deep copy creates a new copy of an object with its own unique memory space, while shallow copy creates a new object that references the same memory locations as the original object.
• Deep copy duplicates all nested objects, while shallow copy only duplicates the references to nested objects.

• Deep copy ensures that changes to the copied object do not affect the original object, while shallow copy may lead to unintended sid...read more
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Q1. More deep questions about polymorphism code
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Q2. Code for interchange of strings without strcpy
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Use a loop to swap characters of two strings without using strcpy function.
• Create two arrays of characters to store the strings

• Use a loop to iterate through each character of the strings and swap them

• Ensure to handle cases where strings have different lengths
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Q1. Explain architecture of your project
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Q2. Some questions on Java, Spring Boot and sql
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Q1. Project flow and some behavioural questions
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Q2. Project contribution of yours
Ans. 
Developed a web application for tracking employee attendance and performance
• Implemented user authentication and authorization using Spring Security

• Utilized Hibernate for database interaction and data persistence

• Designed and developed RESTful APIs for frontend integration

• Used AngularJS for frontend development to create interactive user interfaces
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Q1. Basic formalities before offer release
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Aptitude, core concepts and a code

Q1. What is the one thing you learnt from college club?
Ans. 
I learned the importance of teamwork and collaboration from my college club.
• Developed strong communication skills by working with diverse group of individuals

• Learned how to delegate tasks effectively to achieve common goals

• Gained experience in problem-solving and conflict resolution through group projects
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Q2. What is the one thing you want to expereince?
Ans. 
I want to experience living in a different country and immersing myself in a new culture.
• Traveling to a foreign country and learning about their customs and traditions

• Trying new foods and experiencing different ways of life

• Making friends with locals and exploring the local attractions
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Q1. Difference between relational and non relational dbms
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Relational DBMS stores data in tables with predefined relationships, while non-relational DBMS stores data in flexible, schema-less formats.
• Relational DBMS uses structured query language (SQL) for querying data

• Non-relational DBMS can store data in various formats like key-value pairs, document-based, graph databases

• Relational DBMS ensures data integrity through normalization and constraints

• Non-relational DBMS offers be...read more
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Q2. Difference betweeen class,abstract class,interface in python
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Class is a blueprint for creating objects, abstract class cannot be instantiated and can have abstract methods, interface is a contract for classes to implement certain methods.
• Class is a blueprint for creating objects with attributes and methods.

• Abstract class cannot be instantiated and can have abstract methods that must be implemented by subclasses.

• Interface is a contract for classes to implement certain methods, bu
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Q3. Project related questions were asked
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A standard online test conducted through one of the testing platforms.

Q1. Java 8 features
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Q2. Rest API
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Q3. Java 8 coding problem
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Q4. Collections
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Q1. It was based on my previous project
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Q1. Discussion about my previous project
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Q2. Question on html, css, javascript & react
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Q3. Explain about promises
Ans. 
Promises are objects representing the eventual completion or failure of an asynchronous operation.
• Promises are used to handle asynchronous operations in JavaScript.

• They can be in one of three states: pending, fulfilled, or rejected.

• Promises can be chained using .then() to handle success and .catch() to handle errors.

• Example: const myPromise = new Promise((resolve, reject) => { ... });
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Q4. Use state, context api
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Q5. Box modelling in css, css pre processors
Ans. 
Box model in CSS refers to the way elements are rendered in a web page. CSS preprocessors like SASS or LESS help streamline CSS development.
• Box model in CSS includes content, padding, border, and margin.

• CSS preprocessors like SASS or LESS allow for variables, nesting, and mixins to be used in CSS.

• Example: box-sizing: border-box; in CSS changes the box model to include padding and border in the element's total width and
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Q1. What are primitive and non primitive data types
Ans. 
Primitive data types are basic data types provided by the programming language, while non-primitive data types are created by the programmer.
• Primitive data types include int, float, double, char, boolean, etc.

• Non-primitive data types include arrays, classes, interfaces, etc.

• Primitive data types store actual values, while non-primitive data types store references to objects.
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Q2. What are access modifiers and non access modifiers
Ans. 
Access modifiers control the visibility of classes, methods, and variables. Non-access modifiers provide additional functionality.
• Access modifiers: public, private, protected, default

• Non-access modifiers: static, final, abstract, synchronized

• Example: public class MyClass { private int myVar; }
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Q3. What are all Java 8 features and explain the one which we have used in our project
Ans. 
Java 8 features include lambda expressions, functional interfaces, streams, and more.
• Lambda expressions allow concise syntax for defining anonymous functions.

• Functional interfaces can have only one abstract method and are used for lambda expressions.

• Streams provide a way to process collections of objects in a functional style.

• Optional class helps to avoid NullPointerException by wrapping a value that may be null.
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Q4. CICD tools which we have used explain in high level
Ans. 
CICD tools automate the process of building, testing, and deploying code changes.
• Popular CICD tools include Jenkins, GitLab CI/CD, CircleCI, and Travis CI

• These tools help in automating the software development lifecycle

• They enable continuous integration, continuous delivery, and continuous deployment

• CICD tools help in improving code quality, reducing manual errors, and increasing development speed
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Q5. What is containerization
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Containerization is a lightweight, portable, and self-sufficient way to package and run applications.
• Containerization involves encapsulating an application and its dependencies into a container image.

• Containers are isolated from each other and share the host OS kernel.

• Popular containerization platforms include Docker and Kubernetes.

• Containerization allows for easy deployment and scaling of applications.
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Q6. What is indexing in sql
Ans. 
Indexing in SQL is a technique used to improve the performance of queries by creating a data structure that allows for faster retrieval of data.
• Indexes are created on columns in a database table to speed up the retrieval of rows that match a certain condition in a query.

• They work similar to the index in a book, allowing the database to quickly locate the rows that satisfy the query.

• Indexes can be created using a single...read more
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Q7. Programming question on stream like finding the longest string in a given list of string
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Q1. Basics of java like string ,string builder ,Buffer,scp
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Q2. Spring boot annotaions
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