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There are several types of networks, including LAN, WAN, MAN, WLAN, PAN, SAN, and CAN.
Local Area Network (LAN) - a network that covers a small geographical area, such as an office building.
Wide Area Network (WAN) - a network that spans a large geographical area, such as connecting multiple offices across different cities.
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) - a network that covers a larger area than a LAN but smaller than a...
Network cabling refers to the physical cables and wires used to connect devices in a network.
Network cabling can be made of copper or fiber optic materials.
Cables can be run through walls, ceilings, and floors to connect devices in different rooms or areas.
Different types of cables are used for different purposes, such as Ethernet cables for internet connections and coaxial cables for cable TV.
Proper installation and m...
Different types of network cables include twisted pair, coaxial, fiber optic, and wireless.
Twisted pair cables are commonly used in Ethernet networks and come in two types: unshielded (UTP) and shielded (STP)
Coaxial cables are used in cable TV and broadband internet connections
Fiber optic cables use light to transmit data and are used for high-speed, long-distance connections
Wireless networks use radio waves to transmi...
Network topology refers to the physical or logical layout of a network.
Physical topology: Bus, Star, Ring, Mesh, Hybrid
Logical topology: Ethernet, Token Ring, FDDI, ATM
Network topology determines how devices are connected and how data flows through the network
It affects network performance, scalability, and security
An IP address is a unique numerical label assigned to each device connected to a computer network.
IP address stands for Internet Protocol address.
It is used to identify and locate devices on a network.
There are two types of IP addresses: IPv4 and IPv6.
IPv4 addresses are written in the format of four sets of numbers separated by periods (e.g., 192.168.0.1).
IPv6 addresses are written in the format of eight sets of hexade...
To find the IP address of a website, you can use the 'nslookup' command in the command prompt or use online tools like 'ping' or 'tracert'.
Use the 'nslookup' command in the command prompt to find the IP address of a website
Alternatively, you can use online tools like 'ping' or 'tracert' to get the IP address
For example, in the command prompt, type 'nslookup www.example.com' to get the IP address
The important topologies for networks include star, bus, ring, mesh, and hybrid.
Star topology: All devices are connected to a central hub or switch.
Bus topology: All devices are connected to a single cable.
Ring topology: Devices are connected in a circular manner.
Mesh topology: Each device is connected to every other device.
Hybrid topology: Combination of two or more topologies.
Data can be exchanged through various methods such as wired and wireless communication, file transfer protocols, messaging services, and cloud storage.
Wired communication: Ethernet cables, fiber optic cables
Wireless communication: Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, cellular networks
File transfer protocols: FTP, SFTP, TFTP
Messaging services: Email, instant messaging
Cloud storage: Dropbox, Google Drive
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posted on 13 Mar 2021
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