Bahar Infocons Equity Research Analyst Interview Questions and Answers

60 min duration (30 min aptitude) (30 min finance )

Q1. Prepaid expenses, merger & acquisition and one example. EBIT & EBITA , book value market value face value difference, corporate actions.
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Q1. Are you team player or individual? challenges by switching to new job?
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Cat type

Q1. Guesstimate based questions
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Q2. Core finance , news, fin. Statements
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Q1. AVP, General questions
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Aptitude test ( test ours knowledge)

Q1. Technical round
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Q2. What about our company
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Q3. Explain financial statements
Ans. 
Financial statements are reports that provide information about a company's financial performance and position.
• Financial statements include the income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow statement.

• The income statement shows a company's revenues, expenses, and profits over a specific period of time.

• The balance sheet provides a snapshot of a company's assets, liabilities, and shareholders' equity at a specific point ...read more
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Q4. Explain ratio analysis
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Ratio analysis is a method of evaluating a company's financial performance by analyzing relationships between various financial variables.
• Ratio analysis involves comparing different financial ratios to assess a company's profitability, liquidity, efficiency, and solvency.

• Common ratios used in ratio analysis include the debt-to-equity ratio, return on equity, current ratio, and gross margin ratio.

• By analyzing these rati...read more
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Q5. Are you flexible to work different locations
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Basic CAT questions, Quant and Finance related

Q1. Mostly related to Finance
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Q2. The formula of P/E ratio and its usage. Different types of P/E ratio
Ans. 
P/E ratio is a valuation ratio that compares a company's current share price to its earnings per share (EPS).
• P/E ratio = Market Price per Share / Earnings per Share

• It is used to determine the relative value of a company's shares in an industry

• Different types of P/E ratio include Forward P/E, Trailing P/E, Shiller P/E

• Forward P/E uses estimated future earnings, Trailing P/E uses past earnings, Shiller P/E uses inflation-
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Q1. About company, objectives
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Q1. Wat is split off
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A split off is a corporate restructuring strategy where a subsidiary is separated from the parent company and becomes an independent entity.
• Split off is a method used by companies to divest a portion of their business by creating a new standalone entity.

• The new entity operates independently from the parent company and may have its own management team and shareholders.

• Split offs can be done through a distribution of sha...read more
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Q2. What is tangible assets
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Tangible assets are physical assets that have a quantifiable value and can be seen or touched.
• Tangible assets include property, plant, equipment, inventory, and vehicles.

• These assets are used in the operations of a business and are recorded on the balance sheet.

• Tangible assets can be depreciated over time to reflect their decreasing value.

• Examples of tangible assets include buildings, machinery, and land.

• Tangible asset...read more
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Financial Reporting formats

Q1. Basic accounting questions
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Q1. Why did you want to join factset
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Q1. Accounting questions
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Q1. Why did you want to join factset
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Q1. Salary discussion
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Based on Financial statements and small calculations

Q1. What is EBITDA ?
Ans. 
EBITDA stands for Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization. It is a measure of a company's operating performance.
• EBITDA is calculated by adding back interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization to net income.

• It is used to analyze and compare profitability between companies and industries.

• EBITDA provides a clearer picture of a company's financial health by excluding non-operating expenses.

• Inves...read more
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Q2. Difference between depreciation and amortization
Ans. 
Depreciation is for tangible assets like buildings and machinery, while amortization is for intangible assets like patents and copyrights.
• Depreciation is the allocation of the cost of tangible assets over their useful life.

• Amortization is the allocation of the cost of intangible assets over their useful life.

• Depreciation is typically used for assets like buildings, machinery, and vehicles.

• Amortization is typically used...read more
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Q3. Types of ratios and their formulas
Ans. 
Types of ratios include profitability, liquidity, solvency, and efficiency ratios with formulas to analyze financial performance.
• Profitability ratios measure a company's ability to generate profit, such as Return on Equity (ROE) = Net Income / Shareholder's Equity.

• Liquidity ratios assess a company's ability to meet short-term obligations, like Current Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities.

• Solvency ratios evaluat...read more
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