Top 40 MVVM Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 12 Dec 2024

Q1. What is MVVM and types

Ans.

MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel. It is a design pattern used in software engineering.

  • MVVM separates the user interface from the business logic

  • Model represents the data and business logic

  • View represents the user interface

  • ViewModel acts as a mediator between the Model and View

  • Types of MVVM include Classic MVVM, Prism MVVM, and ReactiveUI MVVM

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Q2. How does MVVM structure work?

Ans.

MVVM is a design pattern that separates UI logic from business logic.

  • Model represents the data and business logic

  • View displays the UI and user interactions

  • ViewModel acts as a mediator between Model and View

  • ViewModel exposes data and commands to the View

  • View binds to ViewModel properties and commands

  • Changes in ViewModel update the View and vice versa

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Q3. What is mvvm? How it is better than mvc?

Ans.

MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel. It is a design pattern used in software engineering.

  • MVVM separates the UI logic from the business logic of an application.

  • It provides better testability and maintainability than MVC.

  • ViewModel acts as a mediator between the View and Model.

  • Data binding is a key feature of MVVM.

  • MVVM is widely used in Android app development.

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Q4. difference between mvvm and mvp

Ans.

MVVM focuses on data binding and separation of concerns, while MVP focuses on the separation of concerns between the view and the presenter.

  • MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel, where the ViewModel acts as an intermediary between the view and the model.

  • MVVM uses data binding to automatically update the view when the ViewModel changes.

  • MVP stands for Model-View-Presenter, where the presenter acts as an intermediary between the view and the model.

  • MVP requires the view to have a ...read more

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Q5. Have you develop apps using MVVM Architecture?

Ans.

Yes, I have developed apps using MVVM Architecture.

  • Used ViewModel to manage UI-related data in a lifecycle-aware way

  • Utilized LiveData to update the UI automatically when the data changes

  • Separated business logic from UI logic by using the Model layer

  • Implemented data binding to connect the View and ViewModel

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Q6. What is MVVM , Data binding

Ans.

MVVM is an architectural design pattern that separates the UI from the business logic. Data binding is a way to establish a connection between the UI and the data model.

  • MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel.

  • Model represents the data and business logic, View represents the UI, and ViewModel acts as a mediator between the Model and View.

  • Data binding is a technique that establishes a connection between the UI components and the data model, allowing automatic updates when the data...read more

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Q7. Explain Android MVVM structure

Ans.

MVVM is a design pattern used in Android development to separate the UI logic from the business logic.

  • MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel

  • Model represents the data and business logic

  • View represents the UI components

  • ViewModel acts as a mediator between the Model and View

  • Data binding is used to connect the View and ViewModel

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Q8. what is mvvm in swift?

Ans.

MVVM (Model-View-ViewModel) is a design pattern used in Swift to separate the user interface logic from the business logic.

  • MVVM divides the code into three main components: Model, View, and ViewModel.

  • Model represents the data and business logic of the application.

  • View displays the data and interacts with the user.

  • ViewModel acts as a mediator between the Model and View, handling the logic for the View.

  • MVVM helps in making the code more modular, testable, and maintainable.

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Q9. What is MVVM architecture and it's Advantages.

Ans.

MVVM is a software architecture pattern that separates the user interface from the business logic.

  • MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel.

  • Model represents the data and business logic.

  • View represents the user interface.

  • ViewModel acts as a mediator between the View and Model.

  • Advantages include easier testing, separation of concerns, and improved maintainability.

  • Example: Xamarin.Forms uses MVVM architecture for cross-platform mobile app development.

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Q10. Explain MVVM and LiveData

Ans.

MVVM is a design pattern that separates UI from business logic. LiveData is a data holder class that is lifecycle-aware.

  • MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel

  • Model represents the data and business logic

  • View represents the UI

  • ViewModel acts as a mediator between Model and View

  • LiveData is an observable data holder class

  • LiveData is lifecycle-aware and only updates the UI when the app is in the foreground

  • LiveData automatically manages the lifecycle of the data

  • LiveData can be used to...read more

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Q11. Explain the MVVM Design Pattern

Ans.

MVVM is a design pattern that separates the user interface from the business logic and data access layers.

  • Model represents the data and business logic

  • View displays the user interface elements

  • ViewModel acts as an intermediary between the Model and View, handling user interactions and updating the Model

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Q12. What is mvvm how it handle configuration changes ?

Ans.

MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel, a design pattern that separates the UI from the business logic.

  • MVVM separates the UI (View) from the business logic (ViewModel) using a data-binding mechanism.

  • ViewModel retains data during configuration changes, ensuring that data is not lost when the device is rotated or the app is put in the background.

  • ViewModel survives configuration changes by being retained by the system, while the View is recreated.

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Q13. Diff between MVVM and other architectures

Ans.

MVVM is a design pattern that separates the UI, business logic, and data layers, promoting better code organization and testability.

  • MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel, where the ViewModel acts as an intermediary between the View and the Model.

  • MVVM promotes data binding, making it easier to keep the UI in sync with the underlying data.

  • Other architectures like MVC (Model-View-Controller) and MVP (Model-View-Presenter) have different ways of handling the separation of concerns...read more

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Q14. MVI Vs MVVM

Ans.

MVI focuses on unidirectional data flow and state management, while MVVM separates the UI logic from the business logic.

  • MVI stands for Model-View-Intent and emphasizes a single direction of data flow.

  • MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel and separates the UI logic from the business logic.

  • MVI is more predictable and easier to test due to its unidirectional data flow.

  • MVVM is widely used in Android development and provides a clear separation of concerns.

  • MVI is gaining popularity ...read more

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Q15. Have you worked on MVVM?

Ans.

Yes, I have worked on MVVM architecture pattern.

  • MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel.

  • It separates the UI logic from the business logic.

  • ViewModel acts as a mediator between Model and View.

  • Data binding is a key feature of MVVM.

  • I have implemented MVVM in my previous Android projects using Android Architecture Components such as LiveData and ViewModel.

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Q16. what is MVVM design pattern?

Ans.

MVVM is a design pattern that separates the user interface from the business logic and data model.

  • MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel

  • Model represents the data and business logic

  • View represents the UI components

  • ViewModel acts as an intermediary between the Model and View

  • ViewModel exposes data and commands to the View

Add your answer

Q17. Difference between MVVM and MVC

Ans.

MVVM focuses on separation of concerns by introducing a ViewModel layer, while MVC combines the responsibilities of the Model and Controller.

  • MVC stands for Model-View-Controller, where the Model represents the data, the View displays the data, and the Controller handles user input and updates the Model.

  • MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel, where the ViewModel acts as an intermediary between the View and the Model, handling user input and updating the Model.

  • In MVVM, the View i...read more

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Q18. Is MVVM is better then MVP?

Ans.

Both MVVM and MVP are architectural patterns used in software development, each with its own advantages and use cases.

  • MVVM (Model-View-ViewModel) is better for data binding and two-way communication between view and view model.

  • MVP (Model-View-Presenter) is better for unit testing and separation of concerns.

  • MVVM is commonly used in frameworks like Angular and Knockout.js, while MVP is popular in Android development with libraries like Moxy.

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Q19. Talk about MVVM architecture

Ans.

MVVM is an architectural pattern that separates the user interface from the business logic by using a data-binding approach.

  • MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel

  • Model represents the data and business logic

  • View represents the user interface

  • ViewModel acts as a mediator between the Model and View

  • Data-binding is used to automatically update the View when the Model changes

  • MVVM promotes separation of concerns and testability

Add your answer

Q20. what is MVVM and how to bind data using MVVM

Ans.

MVVM is a design pattern that separates the UI from the business logic by introducing a middle layer called ViewModel.

  • Model-View-ViewModel design pattern

  • ViewModel acts as a link between the Model and View

  • Data binding is used to connect the ViewModel to the View

  • Updates in the ViewModel automatically reflect in the View

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Q21. Explain MVVM design pattern

Ans.

MVVM is a design pattern that separates the user interface from the business logic and data model.

  • Model - Represents the data and business logic

  • View - Represents the UI components

  • ViewModel - Acts as a mediator between the Model and View, handling user interactions and updating the Model

Add your answer

Q22. What is MVVM design how it's work

Ans.

MVVM is a design pattern that separates the UI, business logic, and data layers in an Android app.

  • MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel.

  • Model represents the data and business logic.

  • View is the UI component that displays the data.

  • ViewModel acts as a mediator between the Model and View, handling user interactions and updating the UI.

  • Data binding is often used to connect the ViewModel with the View in MVVM.

  • Example: In an Android app, a ViewModel would fetch data from a repository...read more

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Q23. Diffrence between mvvm/ mvc

Ans.

MVVM focuses on separation of concerns between UI, business logic, and data layers, while MVC separates application into model, view, and controller.

  • MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel, where ViewModel acts as a mediator between View and Model.

  • MVVM is commonly used in WPF and Xamarin applications.

  • MVC stands for Model-View-Controller, where Controller handles user input, Model manages data, and View displays information.

  • MVC is commonly used in web development frameworks like ...read more

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Q24. Difference between MVVM vs MVP

Ans.

MVVM focuses on data binding and reactive programming, while MVP separates concerns with a passive view.

  • MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel, where the ViewModel exposes methods and properties to bind data to the view.

  • MVVM uses data binding to automatically update the UI when the underlying data changes.

  • MVP stands for Model-View-Presenter, where the Presenter acts as an intermediary between the Model and the View.

  • MVP separates concerns by having a passive view that only displ...read more

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Q25. implement mvvm architecture

Ans.

MVVM architecture is a software design pattern that separates the user interface from the business logic.

  • MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel

  • Model represents the data and business logic

  • View represents the user interface

  • ViewModel acts as a mediator between the Model and View

  • ViewModel exposes data and commands to the View

  • Data binding is used to keep the View and ViewModel in sync

  • Example frameworks that support MVVM: Angular, React, Xamarin

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Q26. What is an MVVM design pattern

Ans.

MVVM is a design pattern that separates the user interface from the business logic and data model.

  • MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel

  • Model represents the data and business logic

  • View represents the user interface

  • ViewModel acts as an intermediary between the Model and View

  • MVVM helps in achieving separation of concerns and easier unit testing

Add your answer

Q27. what is mvvm how to use in project

Ans.

MVVM is a software architectural pattern that separates the user interface from the business logic and data.

  • MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel

  • Model represents the data and business logic

  • View represents the user interface

  • ViewModel acts as a mediator between the Model and View

  • ViewModel exposes data and commands to the View

  • MVVM promotes separation of concerns and testability

  • Example: Using MVVM in a mobile app, the ViewModel would handle data retrieval and manipulation, while t...read more

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Q28. When to use MVC and MVVM

Ans.

MVC is suitable for small to medium-sized projects with simpler UI logic, while MVVM is ideal for larger projects with complex UI logic.

  • Use MVC for projects with simpler UI logic and fewer components

  • Use MVVM for projects with complex UI logic and a large number of components

  • MVC separates concerns into Model, View, and Controller

  • MVVM separates concerns into Model, View, and ViewModel

  • MVVM is often used in mobile app development due to its data-binding capabilities

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Q29. Explain about MVVM

Ans.

MVVM is an architectural pattern used in software development, particularly in Android apps, to separate the user interface from the business logic.

  • MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel

  • Model represents the data and business logic

  • View is the UI component that displays the data and interacts with the user

  • ViewModel acts as a mediator between the Model and View, handling user interactions and updating the Model

  • MVVM helps in separating concerns, making code more modular and easier ...read more

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Q30. What is Mvvm patern

Ans.

MVVM (Model-View-ViewModel) is a design pattern that separates the user interface from the business logic and data model.

  • MVVM consists of three main components: Model, View, and ViewModel.

  • The Model represents the data and business logic, the View represents the UI components, and the ViewModel acts as a mediator between the Model and View.

  • MVVM helps in achieving separation of concerns, making code more modular and easier to maintain.

  • Data binding is a key feature of MVVM, wher...read more

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Q31. differences between MVVM and MVC

Ans.

MVVM focuses on separation of concerns, with ViewModel acting as a mediator between Model and View. MVC has tighter coupling between Model, View, and Controller.

  • MVVM separates concerns by introducing a ViewModel layer to handle presentation logic.

  • MVC has a tighter coupling between Model, View, and Controller, leading to potential code duplication and difficulty in testing.

  • In MVVM, the ViewModel exposes data and actions to the View through data binding, reducing the need for c...read more

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Q32. Explain MVVM in brief

Ans.

MVVM is a design pattern that separates the UI logic from the business logic in an application.

  • Model: Represents the data and business logic of the application

  • View: Represents the UI components of the application

  • ViewModel: Acts as a mediator between the Model and View, handling the UI logic and data binding

  • Encourages separation of concerns and easier unit testing

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Q33. what is MVVM and design patterns

Ans.

MVVM is a design pattern that separates the UI from the business logic, promoting code reusability and maintainability.

  • MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel

  • Model represents the data and business logic

  • View is the UI components that the user interacts with

  • ViewModel acts as a mediator between the Model and View, handling user inputs and updating the Model

  • Design patterns are reusable solutions to common problems in software design

  • Examples of design patterns include Singleton, Fact...read more

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Q34. Difference between MVC vs MVVM

Ans.

MVC focuses on separating the application into Model, View, and Controller components, while MVVM adds a ViewModel layer to handle data and logic.

  • MVC stands for Model-View-Controller, where the Model represents the data, the View represents the UI, and the Controller handles user input.

  • MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel, where the ViewModel acts as an intermediary between the View and Model, handling data and logic.

  • In MVC, the View directly interacts with the Model, while i...read more

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Q35. what do you understand by mvvm

Ans.

MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel, a design pattern used in software development to separate the user interface from the business logic.

  • MVVM separates the user interface (View) from the business logic (ViewModel) by introducing a middle layer called ViewModel.

  • Model represents the data and business logic of the application.

  • View is responsible for displaying the data and forwarding user input to the ViewModel.

  • ViewModel interacts with the Model and prepares data to be display...read more

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Q36. Mvvm design pattern?

Ans.

MVVM is a design pattern that separates UI code from business logic using a ViewModel.

  • MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel

  • Model represents the data and business logic

  • View represents the UI

  • ViewModel acts as a mediator between the Model and View

  • ViewModel exposes data and commands to the View

  • MVVM helps in unit testing and maintainability

  • Example: Android Architecture Components provide support for MVVM

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Q37. explain mvc and tell difference between mvc and mvvm

Ans.

MVC is a design pattern that separates an application into three main components: Model, View, and Controller. MVVM is a variation of MVC with an added ViewModel layer.

  • MVC stands for Model-View-Controller, where Model represents the data, View represents the UI, and Controller acts as an intermediary between Model and View.

  • MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel, which adds a ViewModel layer between the View and Model. ViewModel exposes data and methods to the View.

  • In MVC, the V...read more

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Q38. MVVM vs MVC

Ans.

MVVM and MVC are both design patterns used in software development to separate concerns and improve maintainability.

  • MVC separates the application into Model, View, and Controller components.

  • MVVM adds a ViewModel layer between the View and Model to handle user interactions and data binding.

  • MVVM is commonly used in WPF and Xamarin applications.

  • MVC is commonly used in web applications.

  • Both patterns aim to improve code organization and maintainability.

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Q39. Mvvm and mvc explanation

Ans.

MVC and MVVM are design patterns used in software development to separate concerns and improve code maintainability.

  • MVC stands for Model-View-Controller, where the model represents the data, the view represents the UI, and the controller acts as an intermediary between them.

  • MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel, where the view model acts as an intermediary between the view and the model, handling user input and updating the model.

  • MVVM is commonly used in WPF and Xamarin applic...read more

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Q40. Benefits Of MVVM

Ans.

MVVM (Model-View-ViewModel) offers separation of concerns, improved testability, and easier maintenance.

  • Separation of concerns: MVVM separates the UI logic from the business logic, making the codebase more modular and maintainable.

  • Improved testability: With MVVM, the ViewModel can be easily unit tested without the need for UI components, leading to more reliable tests.

  • Easier maintenance: MVVM promotes a clear separation between the UI and the data, making it easier to update ...read more

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Q41. Architecture like MVVM explain

Ans.

MVVM is an architectural pattern that separates the UI, business logic, and data layers in an Android app.

  • Model: Represents the data and business logic of the application.

  • View: Represents the UI components of the application.

  • ViewModel: Acts as a mediator between the Model and View, handling communication and logic.

  • Data binding: Allows automatic updates between the ViewModel and View.

  • Example: Using LiveData to observe changes in data and update the UI accordingly.

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