Technology Engineer

Technology Engineer Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 16 Jul 2024
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Q1. 1. What is PCB 2. How to work Amplitude 3. Type of Power supply

Ans.

This is a technical interview question about PCB, amplitude, and power supply.

  • PCB stands for Printed Circuit Board and is used to mechanically support and electrically connect electronic components.

  • Amplitude is the measure of the maximum deviation of a signal from its average value.

  • Types of power supply include AC (alternating current) and DC (direct current) power supplies.

  • Other types of power supplies include linear power supplies, switching power supplies, and regulated po...read more

Q2. 1. Mass balance for a distillation tower 2. How will you measure catalyst degradation

Ans.

Mass balance for a distillation tower and measuring catalyst degradation in a technology engineering interview

  • For mass balance in a distillation tower, calculate the total mass entering and leaving the tower to ensure conservation of mass

  • Measure catalyst degradation by analyzing changes in catalyst activity, selectivity, and physical properties over time

  • Use techniques like X-ray diffraction, surface area analysis, and chemical analysis to monitor catalyst degradation

  • Regularly...read more

Q3. 3. How to you measure pump & Turbine performance

Ans.

Pump & turbine performance can be measured using various parameters such as flow rate, head, efficiency, and power consumption.

  • Measure flow rate using flow meters

  • Measure head using pressure gauges

  • Calculate efficiency by comparing input power to output power

  • Monitor power consumption using energy meters

  • Perform performance tests under different operating conditions

Q4. What is java programming

Ans.

Java programming is a high-level, object-oriented programming language used for developing applications and software.

  • Java is platform-independent, meaning it can run on any device with a Java Virtual Machine (JVM)

  • It is known for its simplicity, readability, and versatility in creating various types of applications

  • Java is used in web development, mobile app development, enterprise software, and more

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Q5. What is oops concepts

Ans.

Object-oriented programming concepts that focus on objects and classes for better code organization and reusability.

  • Encapsulation: Bundling data and methods that operate on the data into a single unit (class).

  • Inheritance: Ability of a class to inherit properties and behavior from another class.

  • Polymorphism: Ability to present the same interface for different data types.

  • Abstraction: Hiding the complex implementation details and showing only the necessary features of an object....read more

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Q6. What is inheritance

Ans.

Inheritance is a concept in object-oriented programming where a class can inherit attributes and methods from another class.

  • Allows for code reusability and promotes the concept of hierarchy

  • Derived class can access the properties and methods of the base class

  • Types of inheritance include single, multiple, multilevel, hierarchical, and hybrid

  • Example: Class 'Car' can inherit from class 'Vehicle' to access common vehicle properties

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Q7. Unit operation vs unit Process

Ans.

Unit operation involves physical changes while unit process involves chemical changes in a system.

  • Unit operation involves physical changes like separation, filtration, etc.

  • Unit process involves chemical changes like reactions, synthesis, etc.

  • Unit operation is a single step in a process while unit process involves multiple steps.

  • Examples of unit operations include distillation, crystallization, etc.

  • Examples of unit processes include oxidation, hydrolysis, etc.

Q8. Explain lambdas in java

Ans.

Lambdas in Java are anonymous functions that allow you to pass behavior as an argument to a method.

  • Lambdas are used to implement functional interfaces with a single abstract method.

  • They provide a concise way to write code by reducing boilerplate.

  • Syntax: (parameters) -> expression or statement block

  • Example: (int a, int b) -> a + b

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Q9. Explain multithreading in java

Ans.

Multithreading in Java allows multiple threads to execute concurrently, improving performance and responsiveness.

  • Multithreading is achieved by extending the Thread class or implementing the Runnable interface.

  • Threads share the same memory space but have their own program counter, stack, and local variables.

  • Java provides synchronized keyword and locks to prevent data corruption in multithreaded environments.

  • Example: Creating a new thread - Thread thread = new Thread(new MyRunn...read more

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