Software Engineer Analyst

10+ Software Engineer Analyst Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 12 Nov 2024

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Q1. What is Spread operator and why to use. And give an example where u had used it.

Ans.

Spread operator is used to spread the elements of an iterable object into a new array or object.

  • Spread operator is denoted by three dots (...)

  • It can be used with arrays, objects, and function arguments

  • It simplifies the code and makes it more readable

  • Example: const arr1 = [1, 2, 3]; const arr2 = [...arr1, 4, 5]; // [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

  • Example: const obj1 = {a: 1, b: 2}; const obj2 = {...obj1, c: 3}; // {a: 1, b: 2, c: 3}

Q2. Sort an array of object according to the id without for loop.

Ans.

Sort an array of objects by id without for loop

  • Use Array.sort() method with a compare function

  • Compare the id property of each object

  • Return -1, 0, or 1 based on comparison

Software Engineer Analyst Interview Questions and Answers for Freshers

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Q3. What is jcl ?, If a job has 4 steps and failed at 3rd step how do you restart the job?

Ans.

JCL stands for Job Control Language. To restart a job after a failed step, we can use the RESTART parameter in JCL.

  • JCL is used to control batch jobs on IBM mainframe computers.

  • RESTART parameter can be used to restart a job from a specific step.

  • We can also use the COND parameter to skip the failed step and continue with the next step.

  • JCL also allows for conditional execution of steps based on the success or failure of previous steps.

Q4. What is oops and little bits abiut syntax what does it mean and know about library

Ans.

OOPs is a programming paradigm that uses objects to represent real-world entities. Syntax refers to the rules of a programming language. Libraries are pre-written code that can be used in a program.

  • OOPs stands for Object-Oriented Programming.

  • Syntax refers to the rules of a programming language, such as how to write code and use keywords.

  • Libraries are pre-written code that can be used in a program to perform specific tasks, such as reading and writing files or connecting to a ...read more

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Q5. How does antennas work and specifications

Ans.

Antennas work by converting electrical signals into electromagnetic waves and vice versa, based on their specifications.

  • Antennas receive electrical signals and convert them into electromagnetic waves for transmission.

  • Antennas also receive electromagnetic waves and convert them into electrical signals for reception.

  • Antenna specifications include frequency range, gain, impedance, polarization, and radiation pattern.

  • Examples of antennas include dipole antennas, Yagi antennas, pa...read more

Q6. Write the sentence which you hear in AI tool.

Ans.

The sentence you hear in an AI tool

  • AI tool: 'Hello, how can I assist you today?'

  • AI tool: 'Please provide your query for me to analyze.'

  • AI tool: 'I am here to help with any questions you may have.'

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Q7. Difference between arraylist, set, hashmap and linkedhashmap

Ans.

ArrayList is a resizable array, Set is a collection of unique elements, HashMap is a key-value pair collection, LinkedHashMap maintains insertion order.

  • ArrayList: dynamic array, allows duplicate elements, slower for insertion/deletion

  • Set: collection of unique elements, faster for checking element existence

  • HashMap: key-value pair collection, allows one null key, faster for key-based operations

  • LinkedHashMap: maintains insertion order, slower for key-based operations

Q8. What is Sudo command in Linux

Ans.

Sudo is a command in Linux that allows users to execute commands with elevated privileges.

  • Sudo stands for 'superuser do'

  • It is used to perform administrative tasks without logging in as the root user

  • Syntax: sudo [command]

  • Example: sudo apt-get update

  • Sudo logs all commands and arguments in /var/log/auth.log

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Q9. Create a stock without using built-in library

Ans.

Create a stock without using built-in library

  • Create a class Stock with attributes like name, price, quantity, etc.

  • Implement methods like buy, sell, updatePrice, etc. to manipulate the stock data

  • Use arrays or custom data structures to store and manage stock information

Q10. What is data encapsulation

Ans.

Data encapsulation is the process of hiding implementation details and exposing only necessary information.

  • It is a fundamental concept in object-oriented programming.

  • It helps in achieving data security and prevents unauthorized access.

  • It allows for easy modification of implementation details without affecting the rest of the code.

  • Example: A class in Java that has private variables and public methods to access them.

  • Example: A struct in C++ that has private members and public m...read more

Q11. Reverse the linked list using recursion

Ans.

Reverse a linked list using recursion

  • Create a recursive function to reverse the linked list

  • Pass the current node and its next node as parameters in the function

  • Update the next pointer of the current node to point to the previous node

Q12. Difference between comp1 and comp3?

Ans.

Comp1 and Comp3 are not defined in the context of software engineering.

  • Comp1 and Comp3 are not standard terms in software engineering.

  • Without context, it is impossible to determine any difference between them.

  • It is important to clarify the meaning of terms before discussing them.

Q13. What is polymorphism

Ans.

Polymorphism is the ability of an object to take on many forms.

  • Polymorphism allows objects of different classes to be treated as if they are of the same class.

  • It is achieved through method overriding and method overloading.

  • Example: A parent class Animal can have child classes like Dog, Cat, and Bird. All of them have a common method called makeSound() but each of them makes a different sound.

  • Polymorphism makes code more flexible and reusable.

Frequently asked in, ,

Q14. Internal working of hashmap

Ans.

HashMap is a data structure that stores key-value pairs and uses hashing to quickly retrieve values based on keys.

  • HashMap internally uses an array of linked lists to store key-value pairs.

  • When a key-value pair is added, the key is hashed to determine its index in the array.

  • If multiple keys hash to the same index, a linked list is used to handle collisions.

  • HashMap allows null keys and values, but only one null key.

  • HashMap is not synchronized, so it is not thread-safe. Use Conc...read more

Frequently asked in, ,

Q15. Tech stack used

Ans.

Our tech stack includes Java, Spring Boot, Angular, and MySQL.

  • Java

  • Spring Boot

  • Angular

  • MySQL

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