Senior Angular Developer

10+ Senior Angular Developer Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 11 Jan 2025
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Q1. What is Dependency Injection in Angular, and how do the @Self, @skipSelf, and @Optional decorators function within it?

Ans.

Dependency Injection in Angular allows for the injection of dependencies into components, services, and other Angular constructs.

  • Dependency Injection is a design pattern in which a class receives its dependencies from external sources rather than creating them itself.

  • @Self decorator specifies that the dependency should be resolved from the current component or directive, rather than looking up the hierarchy.

  • @SkipSelf decorator specifies that the dependency should be resolved ...read more

Q2. JavaScript question sort and remove duplicate from given array

Ans.

Sort and remove duplicates from an array of strings in JavaScript.

  • Use the Array.prototype.sort() method to sort the array.

  • Use the Set object to remove duplicates from the sorted array.

  • Convert the Set back to an array using the spread operator.

Senior Angular Developer Interview Questions and Answers for Freshers

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Q3. Which angular version you are worked on?

Ans.

I have worked on Angular versions 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12.

  • Worked on Angular 2, which introduced components, modules, services, and directives.

  • Experience with Angular 4, which focused on making the framework faster and smaller.

  • Familiar with Angular 6, which introduced Angular Elements and Angular CLI v6.

  • Proficient in Angular 8, which brought improvements in Ivy rendering engine and differential loading.

  • Hands-on experience with Angular 10, which introduced stricter types and imp...read more

Q4. What are the advantages of angular

Ans.

Angular offers advantages such as two-way data binding, dependency injection, and modular architecture.

  • Two-way data binding allows automatic synchronization of data between the model and the view

  • Dependency injection helps manage components and their dependencies easily

  • Modular architecture promotes code reusability and maintainability

  • Angular provides a rich ecosystem of tools and libraries for development

  • Angular CLI simplifies project setup and maintenance

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Q5. Difference between deep copy and shallow copy

Ans.

Deep copy creates a new copy of an object with all nested objects also copied, while shallow copy creates a new object with references to the original nested objects.

  • Deep copy duplicates all levels of nested objects, while shallow copy only duplicates the top level object.

  • Deep copy creates a completely new object with its own memory space, while shallow copy creates a new object that references the same memory locations as the original object.

  • Deep copy is more memory intensiv...read more

Q6. What is denouncing and throttling

Ans.

Denouncing and throttling are techniques used to control the rate at which a function is called.

  • Denouncing is the practice of ignoring repeated calls to a function until a certain amount of time has passed.

  • Throttling limits the rate at which a function can be called, ensuring it is not called more than once within a specified time interval.

  • These techniques are commonly used in front-end development to optimize performance and prevent excessive function calls.

  • Example: Denounci...read more

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Q7. Explain Angular Architecture

Ans.

Angular Architecture is a structural design of Angular applications that includes components, modules, services, and routing.

  • Angular applications are built using components, which are reusable building blocks with their own logic and templates.

  • Modules help organize the application into cohesive blocks of functionality.

  • Services are used for sharing data and functionality across components.

  • Routing allows navigation between different components based on the URL.

  • Angular follows a...read more

Q8. Explain Compilations Process

Ans.

Compilation process is the process of converting source code into machine code by a compiler.

  • Source code is written in a high-level language like TypeScript or JavaScript.

  • Compiler translates the source code into intermediate code.

  • Intermediate code is then converted into machine code by the compiler.

  • Compilation process checks for syntax errors and generates executable code.

  • Examples of compilers include Angular CLI for Angular applications and TypeScript compiler for TypeScript...read more

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Q9. Explain Session Storage

Ans.

Session Storage is a web storage API that allows data to be stored and accessed during a single session.

  • Session Storage is a type of web storage that stores data for a single session only.

  • Data stored in Session Storage is accessible only within the same tab or window.

  • Session Storage data is cleared when the tab or window is closed.

  • Session Storage is useful for storing temporary data that needs to be available during a user's visit to a website.

Q10. Types of compilations in Angular

Ans.

There are two types of compilations in Angular: Just-in-Time (JIT) compilation and Ahead-of-Time (AOT) compilation.

  • Just-in-Time (JIT) compilation: Compiles the Angular application in the browser at runtime. Slower startup time but easier development process.

  • Ahead-of-Time (AOT) compilation: Compiles the Angular application during the build process before the browser downloads and runs the code. Faster startup time but requires more setup and configuration.

Q11. What is Angular

Ans.

Angular is a popular open-source web application framework developed by Google for building dynamic single-page applications.

  • Angular is based on TypeScript, a superset of JavaScript.

  • It uses components to build the user interface.

  • Angular provides features like data binding, dependency injection, and routing.

  • It has a powerful CLI for scaffolding and managing projects.

  • Angular is commonly used for building interactive web applications.

Frequently asked in, ,

Q12. Explain Routing

Ans.

Routing in Angular is the process of navigating between different components or views based on the URL.

  • Routing allows users to navigate between different parts of an Angular application without reloading the entire page.

  • Routes are defined in the app-routing.module.ts file using the RouterModule and Routes classes.

  • Each route maps a URL path to a component, which is then displayed when the corresponding URL is accessed.

  • Angular Router provides features like route guards, lazy lo...read more

Q13. Building blocks of Angular

Ans.

Building blocks of Angular include components, modules, services, directives, templates, and dependency injection.

  • Components are the basic building blocks of Angular applications

  • Modules help organize the application into cohesive blocks of functionality

  • Services are reusable code that can be injected into components

  • Directives add behavior to elements in the DOM

  • Templates define the UI of the application

  • Dependency injection is a design pattern used to increase efficiency and mod...read more

Q14. Life cycle of Angular

Ans.

Angular life cycle includes initialization, change detection, content projection, and destruction.

  • Initialization: ngOnInit is called after the component is initialized.

  • Change Detection: Detects changes in component properties and updates the view.

  • Content Projection: Projects external content into the component.

  • Destruction: ngOnDestroy is called before the component is destroyed.

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