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Yanmar Engine Manufacturing

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10+ Global Colours and Chemicals Interview Questions and Answers

Updated 13 Mar 2024

Q1. What is the efficiency of Diesel engine ?

Ans.

The efficiency of a Diesel engine can vary depending on factors such as design, maintenance, and operating conditions.

  • Efficiency of a Diesel engine is typically around 30-40%, compared to gasoline engines which are around 20-30%.

  • Factors affecting efficiency include compression ratio, fuel injection system, combustion process, and heat recovery systems.

  • Improvements in technology, such as turbocharging and direct injection, have increased the efficiency of Diesel engines in rec...read more

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Q2. What is the use of radiator cap in radiator ?

Ans.

The radiator cap helps maintain the proper pressure in the cooling system, preventing overheating and allowing coolant to circulate efficiently.

  • Maintains the correct pressure in the cooling system to prevent overheating

  • Allows coolant to circulate effectively throughout the engine

  • Helps prevent coolant from boiling over by raising the boiling point under pressure

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Q3. What can cause noise in Diesel engine ?

Ans.

Noise in Diesel engine can be caused by combustion process, mechanical components, fuel injection system, and exhaust system.

  • Combustion process: incomplete combustion, incorrect fuel injection timing

  • Mechanical components: worn out piston rings, loose components

  • Fuel injection system: clogged fuel injectors, incorrect fuel pressure

  • Exhaust system: leaks in exhaust manifold, damaged muffler

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Q4. What is Diesel Cycle ?

Ans.

Diesel cycle is a thermodynamic cycle used in diesel engines to convert heat into work.

  • Diesel cycle is a type of internal combustion engine cycle.

  • It consists of two constant pressure processes and two constant volume processes.

  • Air is compressed adiabatically in the compression stroke.

  • Fuel is injected and ignited at constant pressure in the combustion stroke.

  • The expansion stroke is where work is produced.

  • Exhaust gases are expelled in the exhaust stroke.

  • Examples of diesel engin...read more

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Q5. What is back pressure ?

Ans.

Back pressure is the resistance or force opposing the desired flow of fluids or gases in a system.

  • Back pressure can occur in various systems such as plumbing, HVAC, and automotive exhaust systems.

  • It can lead to reduced efficiency, increased energy consumption, and potential damage to components.

  • Examples include a clogged pipe causing water to back up, or a blocked exhaust causing engine performance issues.

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Q6. In your past experience have u implemented AN POKA YOKE

Ans.

Yes, I have implemented AN POKA YOKE in my past experience.

  • Implemented AN POKA YOKE to prevent errors in production processes

  • Designed foolproof mechanisms to ensure quality control

  • Trained team members on the importance and implementation of AN POKA YOKE

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Q7. What is ur scrap rejection percentage

Ans.

My scrap rejection percentage is currently at 2%, which is well below industry standards.

  • Current scrap rejection percentage is 2%

  • Below industry standards

  • Continuous improvement efforts in place to reduce further

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Q8. Components in Fuel system ?

Ans.

Components in a fuel system include fuel tank, fuel pump, fuel filter, fuel injectors, and fuel lines.

  • Fuel tank stores the fuel

  • Fuel pump delivers fuel to the engine

  • Fuel filter removes impurities from the fuel

  • Fuel injectors spray fuel into the engine cylinders

  • Fuel lines transport fuel throughout the system

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Q9. What is meant by OEE AND TPM

Ans.

OEE stands for Overall Equipment Effectiveness and TPM stands for Total Productive Maintenance.

  • OEE is a measure of how well a manufacturing process is utilized, taking into account availability, performance, and quality.

  • TPM is a proactive approach to maintenance that aims to maximize equipment effectiveness and minimize downtime.

  • Both OEE and TPM are important tools in improving productivity and efficiency in manufacturing operations.

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Q10. What Is meant by FMEA

Ans.

FMEA stands for Failure Mode and Effects Analysis, a systematic method for identifying and preventing potential failures in a process or product.

  • FMEA is a proactive approach used to analyze potential failure modes, their causes, and the effects of these failures.

  • It helps in prioritizing and addressing potential risks to improve reliability and safety.

  • FMEA involves identifying failure modes, determining their likelihood and severity, and developing mitigation strategies.

  • Exampl...read more

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Q11. What is your KPI

Ans.

My KPI is to increase production efficiency by 15% within the next year.

  • Increase production efficiency by 15%

  • Reduce downtime by implementing preventive maintenance strategies

  • Optimize production processes to minimize waste

  • Implement cost-saving measures to improve overall profitability

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Q12. Task with decision making Task with pressure

Ans.

Task with decision making and pressure

  • As a Sr. Manager, I had to make a decision on whether to launch a new product line or not, with a tight deadline and limited resources

  • I had to decide on the allocation of resources during a crisis situation, where every second counted

  • I had to make a decision on whether to terminate an underperforming employee, with pressure from upper management to improve team performance

  • I had to decide on the best course of action during a project delay...read more

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