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Interview questions from similar companies
Anonymous
I was interviewed before Mar 2021.
(3 Questions)
Round duration - 40 minutes
Round difficulty - Easy
Technical round with questions based on DSA.
- Q1.
Reverse a Number Problem Statement
Create a program to reverse a given integer
N. The output should be the reversed integer.Note:
If a number has trailing zeros, their reversed version should not inclu...
- Ans.
Reverse a given integer while excluding trailing zeros.
Create a program to reverse the given integer by converting it to a string and then reversing it.
Remove any trailing zeros from the reversed string before converting it back to an integer.
Handle the constraints of the input integer being between 0 and 10^8.
Example: For input 1230, the output should be 321.
- Q2.
Reverse a Linked List Problem Statement
You are given a Singly Linked List of integers. Your task is to reverse the Linked List by changing the links between nodes.
Input:
The first line of input contai... - Ans.
Reverse a given singly linked list by changing the links between nodes.
Iterate through the linked list and reverse the links between nodes.
Use three pointers to keep track of the current, previous, and next nodes.
Update the links while traversing the list to reverse it.
Return the head of the reversed linked list.
- Q3. What is the difference in C++ between 'new int[5]' and 'malloc(5 * sizeof(int))'?
- Ans.
new int[5] is C++ specific and initializes the array with default values, while malloc(5 * sizeof(int)) is a C function and does not initialize the array.
new int[5] is C++ specific and calls constructors for each element in the array.
malloc(5 * sizeof(int)) is a C function and does not call constructors, leaving the array uninitialized.
new int[5] returns a pointer to the first element of the array, while malloc(5 * siz...
Interview Preparation Tips
Tip 1 : Must do Previously asked Interview as well as Online Test Questions.
Tip 2 : Go through all the previous interview experiences from Codestudio and Leetcode.
Tip 3 : Do at-least 2 good projects and you must know every bit of them.
Tip 1 : Have at-least 2 good projects explained in short with all important points covered.
Tip 2 : Every skill must be mentioned.
Tip 3 : Focus on skills, projects and experiences more.
Skills evaluated in this interview
Anand Mehra
Interview Preparation Tips
Experience: You need to speak on a random topic for 1-2 minutes
Tips: Just speak confidently
Round: Test
Duration: 20 minutes
Total Questions: 20
College Name: D.A.V College Jalandhar
I was interviewed before Apr 2021.
(7 Questions)
Round duration - 60 minutes
Round difficulty - Easy
Technical Interview round with questions on OOPS and OS mainly.
- Q1. What are Little Endian and Big Endian in the context of computer architecture?
- Ans.
Little Endian and Big Endian refer to the order in which bytes are stored in computer memory.
Little Endian stores the least significant byte first, while Big Endian stores the most significant byte first.
Little Endian is commonly used in x86 architecture, while Big Endian is used in architectures like SPARC and PowerPC.
Endianness can affect data transmission between systems with different byte orders.
- Q2. Write a program to determine if your system is little-endian or big-endian.
- Ans.
Program to determine system's endianness
Check the endianness by storing a multi-byte integer and checking the byte order
Use bitwise operations to extract the least significant byte
If the least significant byte is at the lowest memory address, it's little-endian
If the least significant byte is at the highest memory address, it's big-endian
- Q3. What is the volatile keyword in programming?
- Ans.
The volatile keyword in programming is used to indicate that a variable's value can be changed unexpectedly.
Volatile keyword is used in multithreaded programming to prevent compiler optimizations on variables that can be changed by other threads.
It tells the compiler not to cache the variable's value in a register, ensuring that every access is made to the variable's memory location.
Commonly used in embedded systems pr...
- Q4. What is the use of a function pointer in C?
- Ans.
Function pointers in C are used to store the address of functions, allowing for dynamic function calls and callbacks.
Function pointers can be used to implement callbacks in event-driven programming.
They can be used to switch between different functions at runtime.
Function pointers are commonly used in implementing data structures like function pointers in an array of function pointers.
Example: void (*funcPtr)(int) = &a
- Q5. Design a data structure to implement multi-threading.
- Ans.
Design a data structure for multi-threading
Use a thread-safe queue to manage tasks for each thread
Implement a lock or semaphore to control access to shared resources
Consider using condition variables for synchronization
Use atomic operations for shared variables to prevent race conditions
- Q6. What does a kernel do?
- Ans.
The kernel is the core component of an operating system that manages system resources and provides a bridge between software and hardware.
Manages system resources such as CPU, memory, and I/O devices
Provides a bridge between software applications and hardware components
Handles tasks such as process scheduling, memory management, and device drivers
Controls communication between hardware and software layers
- Q7. What is a storage class in programming?
- Ans.
A storage class in programming defines the scope and lifetime of variables.
Storage classes include auto, register, static, and extern.
Auto variables are created when a function is called and destroyed when the function ends.
Register variables are stored in CPU registers for faster access.
Static variables retain their value between function calls.
Extern variables are declared outside of any function and can be accessed
Round duration - 30 minutes
Round difficulty - Easy
HR round with typical behavioral problems.
Interview Preparation Tips
Tip 1 : Must do Previously asked Interview as well as Online Test Questions.
Tip 2 : Go through all the previous interview experiences from Codestudio and Leetcode.
Tip 3 : Do at-least 2 good projects and you must know every bit of them.
Tip 1 : Have at-least 2 good projects explained in short with all important points covered.
Tip 2 : Every skill must be mentioned.
Tip 3 : Focus on skills, projects and experiences more.
Skills evaluated in this interview
Interview Questionnaire
3 Questions
- Q1. Why do you want to join this company?
- Ans.
I am excited to join this company because of its reputation for innovation and commitment to employee growth.
I am impressed by the company's track record of developing cutting-edge software solutions.
I appreciate the emphasis on professional development and growth opportunities for employees.
I am excited about the prospect of working with a talented and dedicated team.
I believe that this company's values align with my ...
- Q2. Who is your role model?
- Ans.
My role model is Elon Musk.
I admire his innovative thinking and determination to push boundaries.
His ability to lead multiple successful companies is inspiring.
His focus on sustainable energy and space exploration aligns with my values.
I strive to emulate his work ethic and passion for making a positive impact on the world.
- Q3. What extra-curricular activities have you been involved in?
- Ans.
I have been involved in various extra-curricular activities such as volunteering, sports, and music.
Volunteered at local animal shelter
Played on intramural basketball team
Participated in school choir
Attended coding workshops and hackathons
Interview Preparation Tips
Experience: I consulted my seniors for preparation of my resume. I believe that seniors provide the best possible insights in this regards. I had a standard resume for all the companies.
Round: Test
Experience: I had prepared for the CAT examination which helped me in these written tests. The first round was the written test. The criterion for the written test was to have a CGPA more than 6.0. There was an aptitude test and a technical test. The technical test consisted of programming questions based on C++ and data structures. From data structures they asked a lot questions based on tree traversals and from C++. A large number of questions from pointers and arrays were also asked.
The aptitude test was slightly easier than the CAT examination standards. Majority of the questions were related to data interpretation and some were of based on logical reasoning. The total duration of the both the tests combined was 90 minutes.
Around 50 people appeared for the first round and nearly 13 got shortlisted for the next round.
Tips: For the written tests, particularly the aptitude section, if would really help if you have prepared for the CAT examination. There is a book written by an author named R.S. Agarwal which would prove to be beneficial from the point of view of these written tests.
Duration: 90 minutes
Round: Group Discussion
Experience: I did not prepare much for the GD’s. However I did keep myself abreast with certain latest happenings.There were no group activities conducted in the recruitment process of Century Link.
Round: HR Interview
Experience: For HR interviews I prepared answers to some frequently asked HR questions. I found these questions on the internet. Generally the questions asked in the interviews are related to the profile on offer; for instance in A2Z interview I was asked a lot of questions from power systems since it was a core company and in Century Links I was asked questions from C++ and data structures since they had come to recruit for a software engineering profile.
Round: Technical Interview
Experience: In this interview I was questioned on my C++ and data structure knowledge. They asked me questions on pointers and further asked me to explain the concept of dangling pointers. They did not want me to write down the complete code with proper syntax's of the problems asked to me. They only asked me to write the algorithms of the various problems.
They also asked me some puzzles. Unfortunately, I was not able to solve any of them. During the course of the interview they asked me to specify the reason for my keen interest in joining an IT company.
At the end of first interview some candidates were shortlisted and called for the second round of interview.
Round: Technical Interview
Experience: The second interview was conducted by a senior company official. He enquired about my project and again, like in the first interview, asked me to state the reason for my interest in joining an IT company.This interview round was an elimination round.
Round: HR Interview
Experience: The interview was an HR interview. Candidates who reached till this interview were all selected; basically this interview was like a formality to check the candidate’s fit with the company.
College Name: IIT ROORKEE
Motivation: I had never heard of the company before the recruitment season. I attended the PPT organised by the company, I found the company to be a well reputed/established company and thus applied to it. The profile was open for Electrical, Computer Science, Mechanical and Electronics engineering students.
I was interviewed before Jan 2016.
Interview Questionnaire
7 Questions
- Q1. Give a brief description about your education, past job profile and other questions.
- Q2. Why did you quit your last organization after just 2.5 years?
- Ans.
Seeking new challenges and growth opportunities.
I felt that I had reached a plateau in my role and was no longer being challenged.
I was interested in exploring new technologies and wanted to work on more innovative projects.
I wanted to work in a more collaborative and dynamic environment.
I left on good terms and have maintained positive relationships with my former colleagues.
I am excited to bring my skills and experie...
- Q3. Why do you want to join Centurylink?
- Ans.
I am excited to join Centurylink because of their reputation for innovation and commitment to customer satisfaction.
Centurylink has a strong focus on developing cutting-edge technology solutions
The company values customer feedback and strives to provide excellent service
I am impressed by Centurylink's dedication to diversity and inclusion in the workplace
- Q4. Why did you relocate to Noida?
- Ans.
Relocated to Noida for better career opportunities and growth.
Noida is a hub for IT companies and offers a lot of job opportunities in the software development field.
The city has a good work-life balance and a lower cost of living compared to other metropolitan cities.
I was also attracted to the diverse culture and the opportunity to work with people from different backgrounds.
I did my research and found that Noida has...
- Q5. Are you ok to work in US shift?
- Ans.
Yes, I am comfortable working in US shift.
I have prior experience working in US shift.
I am flexible with my work timings.
I understand the importance of meeting project deadlines.
I am willing to adjust my personal schedule to accommodate work requirements.
- Q6. Where do you put up?
- Ans.
I currently reside in New York City.
I live in an apartment in Manhattan.
My neighborhood is known for its diverse food options.
I have easy access to public transportation.
I enjoy exploring the city in my free time.
- Q7. Solve 12 Mainframe Puzzles
Interview Preparation Tips
Experience: I told them all about the previous companies and my past job profile as a Mainframe Developer.
I gave a valid reason for quitting the previous company.
I cited that the reason to relocate to Noida was my wedding.
I was not okay to work in shifts, hence I denied.
I was putting up in Noida itself back then.
Round: Puzzle Interview
Experience: I was given a list of 12 Mainframe puzzles with questions from Cobol, DB2 and JCL.
I could solve 8 of them correctly.
Tips: Prepare puzzles as they give just 1 minute per question and not more.
Software Developer Interview Questions & Answers
Tejas Networks
Divyang Srivastava
posted on 2 Dec 2015
Interview Preparation Tips
For getting into this company you should have the knowledge of OS, Database,Networks and OOP concepts. "Job profile was software developer.
The questions asked to me were related to OS concepts like deadlocks process and threads n all. From networks they asked me about the wifi drivers installed in your system. They asked about dynamic programming and they gave me one question to solve using dynamic programming. Then they asked me to write two more codes . From database they asked me about the errors which we will get if we do these things in the table. They asked me about the hashmap and how does it work and why it takes constant time in data retrieval. They asked me about the OOPs concepts and the virtual class implementation in detail. In short they asked me questions from every field."
Skill Tips: For the interviews karumanchi is the best book.
Presentation skills matters alot. No matter how much u know, presenating your knowledge in front of the interviewer matters alot. Speaking very fast during an interview may lead you to rejections (personal experience).
Skills:
College Name: NIT Surathkal
Interview Preparation Tips
Tips: It will be good to have a GPA of 8 and above
Round: Test
Experience: Questions were easy it were good at C and basic maths. Questions were distributed on all aspects of computer science such as Operating Systems, Few Output Question, Data Structures and Application layer networking . In basic aptitude most questions fall under Probability, distance and time and few others.
Duration: 60 minutes
Total Questions: 50
Skills: Communication, Basic Coding, Math Puzzle
College Name: NIT Surathkal
Interview Preparation Tips
Experience: The test was MCQ type. It comprised of questions from Operating Systems, Data Structures, Microprocessors, logical Reasoning, Aptitude and Computer Networks. No negative marking was there.
Tips: One needs to be fast as you can't spend much time on one question.
Duration: 60 minutes
Total Questions: 50
Round: Technical Interview
Experience: I was given 2 coding questions to solve and basics of oops, operating systems, data structures and networks were asked. 3-4 questions were asked in each topic mentions above. The interviewer also asked 2 puzzles which were the standard ones. He first asked me if I knew the topic or not, then only he asked me questions about it. But that doesn't mean that you can skip all the above mentions topics.
Tips: Be relaxed and confident and try to discuss your approach with the interviewer.
Round: Technical Interview
Experience: 2 Coding questions and 3-4 questions from operating systems and networks.Questions also from the mentioned projects.
Round: HR Interview
Experience: Standard HR interview with questions like what Cisco does and why they should hire you. He also asked me questions from the CV.
Tips: Be confident and mug up your cv well
Round: HR Interview
Experience: It was just a formality where he just asked about my background and whether I would be able to move to bangalore and Why I want to join Cisco.
Skills: Confidence, Problem Solving Skills, Operating System Basics, Coding Skills, Object Oriented Programming (OOP) Basics, Computer Networking, Data Strrutures
College Name: IIT Guwahati
I applied via Referral
Interview Questionnaire
10 Questions
- Q1. Program to print the elements of a binary tree in spiral order
- Ans.
Program to print binary tree elements in spiral order
Use two stacks to keep track of nodes at odd and even levels
Push nodes from left to right in odd level stack and right to left in even level stack
Pop nodes from the stack alternatively and print them
Repeat until both stacks are empty
- Q2. Explain what happens underneath when you enter a URL in the browser
- Ans.
Entering a URL in the browser triggers a series of events to retrieve and display the requested webpage.
The browser checks the cache for a previously stored copy of the webpage
If not found, the browser sends a request to the DNS server to resolve the domain name to an IP address
The browser then sends a request to the web server at the IP address for the webpage
The web server responds with the requested webpage
The brows...
- Q3. Explain why MAC addresses are required despite having IP addresses
- Ans.
MAC addresses are required for identifying devices on a local network, while IP addresses are used for identifying devices on a global network.
MAC addresses are used for communication within a local network
IP addresses are used for communication across different networks
MAC addresses are assigned by the manufacturer and cannot be changed
IP addresses can be assigned dynamically or statically
MAC addresses are used in the...
- Q4. Solve the classical bridge and torch puzzle
- Q5. Explain my internship project
- Ans.
Developed a web application for tracking inventory and sales data
Used React.js for front-end development
Implemented RESTful APIs using Node.js and Express for back-end
Utilized MongoDB for database management
Integrated authentication and authorization features for secure access
Designed user-friendly interface with responsive design
- Q6. What is an arraylist in Java?
- Ans.
An ArrayList is a dynamic array in Java that can grow or shrink in size during runtime.
ArrayList is a class in Java's Collection framework.
It implements the List interface and allows duplicate elements.
Elements can be added or removed using methods like add(), remove(), etc.
It can also be sorted using the sort() method.
Example: ArrayList
names = new ArrayList<>(); names.add("John"); names.add("Mary"); names.remove(0);
- Q7. What is the difference between an arraylist and a linkedlist in Java?
- Ans.
ArrayList is a resizable array while LinkedList is a doubly linked list.
ArrayList is faster for accessing elements while LinkedList is faster for adding or removing elements.
ArrayList uses contiguous memory while LinkedList uses non-contiguous memory.
ArrayList is better for random access while LinkedList is better for sequential access.
Example: ArrayList - List
names = new ArrayList<>(); LinkedList - List names = new L
- Q8. “Java is not a pure OO language”. Justify (the answer expected was that the primitive types are not objects in Java!)
- Ans.
Java is not a pure OO language due to primitive types not being objects.
Primitive types like int, boolean, etc. are not objects in Java
They do not have methods or inheritance like objects do
This violates the principle of everything being an object in pure OO languages
Wrapper classes like Integer, Boolean, etc. were introduced to provide object-like behavior for primitives
- Q9. What is the difference between an object oriented and object based language?
- Ans.
Object-oriented languages support inheritance and polymorphism, while object-based languages do not.
Object-oriented languages allow for the creation of classes and objects, and support inheritance and polymorphism.
Object-based languages only support objects, but do not have the concept of classes or inheritance.
Examples of object-oriented languages include Java, C++, and Python, while JavaScript is an example of an obj
- Q10. Explain inheritance and abstraction with a concrete example
- Ans.
Inheritance is a way to create new classes based on existing ones. Abstraction is a way to hide implementation details.
Inheritance allows a subclass to inherit properties and methods from a superclass.
Abstraction allows a class to provide a simplified interface to its users while hiding its implementation details.
For example, a Car class can inherit properties and methods from a Vehicle class, while also implementing i...
Interview Preparation Tips
College Name: NA
Skills evaluated in this interview
I applied via Referral
Interview Questionnaire
14 Questions
- Q1. How many interviews have I attended before?
- Q2. What value would I add to Cisco?
- Q3. What do I know about Cisco?
- Q4. Am I ready to work as an IT manager?
- Ans.
No, as a software engineer, you may not have the necessary experience or skills to work as an IT manager.
Software engineers typically focus on coding and technical aspects, while IT managers are responsible for overseeing projects, teams, and budgets.
IT managers need strong leadership, communication, and decision-making skills, which may not be the primary focus of a software engineer.
Consider gaining experience in pro...
- Q5. Mention the layers in OSI stack
- Ans.
OSI stack has 7 layers that define how data is transmitted over a network.
OSI stands for Open Systems Interconnection
Each layer has a specific function and communicates with adjacent layers
Layers are: Physical, Data Link, Network, Transport, Session, Presentation, Application
- Q6. When would I go for a router to make two computers communicate?
- Ans.
A router is needed to connect two computers in different networks or to share internet connection.
When two computers are in different networks, a router is needed to connect them.
A router can also be used to share internet connection between multiple devices.
Routers can provide additional security features like firewall and VPN.
Examples of routers include Cisco, Netgear, and TP-Link.
- Q7. Mention the number of bits in IPv4 and IPv6 addresses
- Ans.
IPv4 has 32 bits and IPv6 has 128 bits.
IPv4 addresses are in the format of xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx where each xxx is an 8-bit number.
IPv6 addresses are in the format of xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx where each xxxx is a 16-bit number.
IPv6 addresses allow for a much larger number of unique addresses than IPv4.
- Q8. What is the need for IPv6?
- Ans.
IPv6 is needed due to the exhaustion of IPv4 addresses and the need for more unique IP addresses.
IPv6 provides a significantly larger address space compared to IPv4.
It allows for the allocation of unique IP addresses to every device connected to the internet.
IPv6 supports improved security features and better network performance.
It enables the growth of Internet of Things (IoT) devices and services.
Transitioning to IPv...
- Q9. How many clients are possible for a /24 address?. What is the network address and broadcast address here?
- Ans.
A /24 address can have 256 clients. Network address is the first IP and broadcast address is the last IP.
A /24 address has 256 IP addresses
The network address is the first IP in the range
The broadcast address is the last IP in the range
- Q10. What is the difference between anycast, unicast, and multicast?
- Ans.
Anycast, unicast, and multicast are different ways of routing network traffic.
Unicast is one-to-one communication between a sender and a receiver.
Anycast is one-to-nearest communication where the sender sends a message to the nearest receiver.
Multicast is one-to-many communication where the sender sends a message to a group of receivers.
Anycast is used for load balancing and finding the nearest server.
Unicast is used f...
- Q11. What is virtual memory? What is its size in relation to main memory?
- Ans.
Virtual memory is a memory management technique that allows a computer to use more memory than physically available.
Virtual memory is created by using hard disk space as an extension of RAM.
It allows running more programs than the physical memory can handle.
The size of virtual memory is typically larger than the size of main memory.
Virtual memory is divided into pages, which are swapped in and out of main memory as nee...
- Q12. How do I rate myself in C, web technologies on a scale of 10?
- Ans.
I rate myself 8 in C and 7 in web technologies.
I have extensive experience in C programming and have worked on multiple projects using it.
In web technologies, I have a good understanding of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, but there is always room for improvement.
I am constantly learning and improving my skills in both areas.
- Q13. What are my strengths?
- Ans.
My strengths include problem-solving skills, attention to detail, and strong programming abilities.
Strong problem-solving skills - able to analyze complex problems and come up with effective solutions
Attention to detail - meticulous in writing code and ensuring it is error-free
Strong programming abilities - proficient in multiple programming languages such as Java, Python, and C++
- Q14. The classical 3l, 5l puzzle
Interview Preparation Tips
College Name: NA
Skills evaluated in this interview
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