Sara Analytics Interview Questions and Answers

Q1. Rate yourself in js, node js, react, MongoDB (separately)
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Q2. Typeof null, typeof undefined, typeof {}, typeof NaN
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Q3. What changes came in es6
Ans. 
ES6 introduced several new features and improvements to JavaScript, making it more powerful and efficient.
• Arrow functions for more concise syntax

• Let and const for block-scoped variables

• Classes for easier object-oriented programming

• Template literals for easier string interpolation

• Default parameters and rest parameters for function arguments

• Destructuring assignment for easier data extraction

• Promises for asynchronous prog
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Q4. This keyword, closures, hoisting
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Q5. Are let and cont variables hoisted?
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Yes, let and const variables are hoisted but not initialized.
• let and const variables are hoisted to the top of their block scope, but they are not initialized until the actual line of code is executed.

• This means that you cannot access a let or const variable before it is declared in the code.

• For example, trying to access a let variable before it is declared will result in a ReferenceError.
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Q6. What is global context
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Global context refers to the overall environment or setting in which something exists or operates.
• Global context encompasses all variables, functions, and objects that are accessible throughout an entire program.

• It can be thought of as the 'big picture' view of a program's execution.

• In web development, global context includes the window object in JavaScript.
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Q7. What is temporal deadzone
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Temporal dead zone is a period during the variable creation process where accessing the variable results in a ReferenceError.
• Occurs when trying to access a variable before it has been declared with let or const

• Happens due to the variable being in the temporal dead zone until it is declared

• Example: accessing a variable before its declaration will result in a ReferenceError
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Q8. What is modules? types of modules in nodejs
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Modules in Node.js are reusable blocks of code that encapsulate related functionality.
• Modules in Node.js can be built-in modules like fs (file system) or third-party modules like express.

• Modules help in organizing code into separate files for better maintainability and reusability.

• Modules can be imported using the require() function in Node.js.
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Q9. Index in mongodb, why we need index, is index good or bad?
Ans. 
Indexes in MongoDB improve query performance by allowing the database to quickly locate and retrieve specific documents.
• Indexes help to speed up query performance by allowing the database to quickly locate specific documents based on the indexed fields.

• Without indexes, MongoDB would have to perform a collection scan, which can be slow and resource-intensive.

• Indexes can be created on single fields or compound fields to ...read more
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Q10. What are hooks , use of useRef
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Hooks are a feature in React that allow you to use state and other React features in functional components. useRef is a hook that allows you to create a mutable object that persists for the lifetime of the component.
• Hooks are used to add state and lifecycle methods to functional components in React

• useRef is used to create a mutable reference that persists between renders

• useRef can be used to access DOM elements directl
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Q11. Fs module, http module, worker thread?
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Q12. Why we use mongoose not mongodb driver?
Ans. 
Mongoose is an Object Data Modeling (ODM) library for MongoDB that provides a higher level of abstraction and simplifies interactions with the database.
• Mongoose provides schema validation which helps maintain data integrity.

• Mongoose simplifies querying and data manipulation with built-in functions.

• Mongoose supports middleware functions for pre and post processing of data operations.
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Q1. Tell me about your self
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Q2. Why are you interested in the role
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I am passionate about driving organizational effectiveness and employee engagement through strategic HR initiatives.
• I have a strong background in HR strategy and business partnering

• I enjoy collaborating with cross-functional teams to drive positive change

• I am excited about the opportunity to make a meaningful impact on the organization's culture and performance
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Q3. Talking about Intersted in which things that do in free time
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4 easy level questions will be asked basically from arrays and strings.

Assignment will be given after clearing coding round. In my case ELearning Platform project was given and 7 days time was given to complete.

Q1. DBMS questions like ACID properties, database transaction. Etc
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Q2. Project related questions
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Q3. Basic and conceptual questions of frameworks you know
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Q4. Basic coding questions like armstrong number, palendromic sequence, recursion
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Q1. How would you utilize AWS or Azure services to create scalable web applications
Ans. 
Utilize AWS or Azure services for scalable web applications
• Use AWS Elastic Beanstalk or Azure App Service for easy deployment and scaling

• Leverage AWS Lambda or Azure Functions for serverless computing

• Utilize AWS Auto Scaling or Azure Autoscale to automatically adjust resources based on traffic

• Store data in AWS RDS or Azure SQL Database for scalable database solutions

• Use AWS CloudFront or Azure CDN for content delivery
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Q2. How would you tackle memory leaks if the system your working on was experiencing this issue?
Ans. 
I would use memory profiling tools to identify the source of the leaks and then fix them by properly managing memory allocation and deallocation.
• Use memory profiling tools like Valgrind or Instruments to identify the source of the leaks

• Review the code to ensure proper memory allocation and deallocation practices are being followed

• Implement smart pointers or garbage collection to automatically manage memory

• Use static co...read more
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Q3. Have you worked on legacy systems?
Ans. 
Yes, I have experience working on legacy systems.
• I have successfully maintained and upgraded legacy systems to meet current business needs.

• I have refactored legacy code to improve performance and scalability.

• I have integrated new technologies with legacy systems to enhance functionality.

• I have experience troubleshooting and debugging issues in legacy systems.
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Q1. Are you capable to work with cross functional teams and handle disputes effectively
Ans. 
Yes, I have experience working with cross functional teams and resolving disputes effectively.
• I have successfully collaborated with team members from different departments to achieve project goals.

• I am skilled at mediating conflicts and finding mutually beneficial solutions.

• I prioritize open communication and actively listen to all team members' perspectives.

• I have experience using conflict resolution techniques such a
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Basically It is a list of 25 questions having mix of Resoning,Aptitude &English. Each Queztion carries 2 marks and also there was a plus point that it doesn't have any negative marks

Q1. Basically it is about the Technical Subjects that U mention eariler in your coresponding CV's. Whatever Subject you meantioned their gonna answer about it for tge questions regarding to that subject
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Q1. Brief Description about Youself
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Q2. What is your goal in Life
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Q3. What do you know about tgis job Profile
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Q4. Why should we hire you instead of all achoknowledgable freshers sitting behind for this job role ?
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Q5. What are ur hobbies and strengths and weeknesses
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Q6. Why you want to do this job role
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Q7. Why you want to join us instead of other good companies.
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Q8. How you balance yourself in a fatal situation
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Q9. If you alredy working under a company but want to switch it then the questions will remain same but just add some 2 to 3 extra questions like i am meantioning it down👇
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Q10. What was ur job profile
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Q11. How do u know about our company
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Q12. Did u Resign by ur own or The comapny Resign you ??
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Q13. What was ur salary their
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Q14. Incase u alredy have an experience in a better company then interviewer ask this -* why joing us instead u have an magnificent well role on your comapny*
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Q1. Number series in aptitude
Ans. 
Number series in aptitude involves identifying the pattern in a sequence of numbers and predicting the next number.
• Look for patterns such as arithmetic progression, geometric progression, or a combination of both.

• Check for alternate numbers, differences between consecutive numbers, or multiplication factors.

• Consider prime numbers, squares, cubes, or other mathematical operations applied to the series.

• Example: 2, 4, 6, ...read more
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Q2. Relation ships in berbal
Ans. 
Relationships in verbal communication are crucial for effective collaboration and understanding.
• Verbal communication involves both verbal and non-verbal cues

• Active listening is key to building strong relationships in verbal communication

• Clarity and conciseness in speech can enhance relationships

• Empathy and understanding of others' perspectives are important in verbal relationships
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Q1. Explain the four branches of oops
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The four branches of OOP are encapsulation, inheritance, polymorphism, and abstraction.
• Encapsulation: Bundling data and methods that operate on the data into a single unit.

• Inheritance: Allowing a class to inherit properties and behavior from another class.

• Polymorphism: The ability for objects of different classes to respond to the same method call.

• Abstraction: Hiding the complex implementation details and showing only
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Q2. Explain about the structures in c
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Structures in C are user-defined data types that allow grouping of variables of different data types under a single name.
• Structures are used to represent a record which consists of different data types.

• They are defined using the 'struct' keyword.

• Each variable in a structure is called a member.

• Structures can be nested within other structures.

• Example: struct employee { int emp_id; char emp_name[50]; float emp_salary; };

• E
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Q1. Can you introduce yourself?
Ans. 
Experienced Full Stack Developer with expertise in front-end and back-end technologies.
• Experienced in HTML, CSS, JavaScript for front-end development

• Proficient in Node.js, Express, MongoDB for back-end development

• Familiar with React, Angular for building interactive web applications
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Q2. What is graphQL?, What is REST API? and which is better graphQL or REST API?
Ans. 
GraphQL is a query language for APIs and a runtime for executing those queries. REST API is a set of rules for building web services. Both have their own advantages.
• GraphQL allows clients to request only the data they need, reducing over-fetching and under-fetching.

• REST API follows a more rigid structure and is easier to understand for beginners.

• GraphQL is more efficient for complex queries involving multiple resources...read more
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I was asked to discuss the system design of Google Meet, with a primary focus on video processing and WebRTC.

A graph question regarding LC 1334.

Q1. Can you provide an introduction and a summary of your past experiences, as well as your motivations for wanting to join this company?
Ans. 
Experienced Full Stack Developer with a passion for creating innovative solutions and a strong desire to contribute to a dynamic team.
• Over 5 years of experience in full stack development, working on various projects from concept to deployment.

• Proficient in front-end technologies such as HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and React.

• Skilled in back-end technologies including Node.js, Express, and MongoDB.

• Motivated by the opportunity...read more
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Q1. What is react why it's used?
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Q1. What is virtual DOM in react?
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Filter and shot the filter block based on title using redux?

Q1. What is the D/B verification and validation in QA?
Ans. 
D/B verification and validation in QA refers to the process of ensuring that data in a database is accurate, complete, and consistent.
• Verification involves checking if the data in the database matches the expected values or rules.

• Validation involves ensuring that the data in the database meets the specified requirements and is reliable.

• Examples include verifying that user information is correctly stored in a database a...read more
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Q2. Verification : ensures the product is being built correctly (meet design specifications). Validation : ensures the right product is built (meets user needs and requirements).
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