10+ Acs Infotech Interview Questions and Answers

Dextrose in DNS typically ranges from 5% to 10%.

• Dextrose in DNS stands for Dextrose Normal Saline.

• The percentage of dextrose in DNS solutions can vary depending on the specific formulation.

• Common concentrations include 5% dextrose in normal saline (0.9% NaCl) and 10% dextrose in normal saline.

• These solutions are often used for hydration and to provide a source of glucose for patients.

The id, ego, and super ego are three parts of the human psyche as defined by Sigmund Freud.

• Id is the primitive and instinctual part of the mind that operates on the pleasure principle.

• Ego is the rational part of the mind that mediates between the id and the external world.

• Super ego is the moral part of the mind that represents internalized ideals and values.

• Example: Id may want immediate gratification by eating a whole cake, ego balances that desire with the reality of potent...read more

Symptoms of ventricular septal defect include difficulty breathing, poor weight gain, frequent respiratory infections, and a rapid heartbeat.

• Difficulty breathing

• Poor weight gain

• Frequent respiratory infections

• Rapid heartbeat

Rota vaccine is typically given to babies at 2 months, 4 months, and 6 months of age.

• Rota vaccine is usually given to babies at 2 months of age.

• The second dose is given at 4 months of age.

• The final dose is given at 6 months of age.

• The vaccine helps protect against rotavirus, a common cause of severe diarrhea in infants and young children.

There are two main types of COPD: chronic bronchitis and emphysema.

• Chronic bronchitis is characterized by a persistent cough with mucus production.

• Emphysema is characterized by damage to the air sacs in the lungs, leading to difficulty breathing.

• Some patients may have a combination of both chronic bronchitis and emphysema, known as COPD overlap syndrome.

Irrigation is mandatory in TUPR cases to prevent infection and promote healing.

• Irrigation helps remove debris and bacteria from the wound site

• It promotes healing by keeping the wound clean and free from infection

• Irrigation can help reduce the risk of complications such as abscess formation

• Proper irrigation technique is essential to prevent further contamination

Haloperidol is a type of drug known as a typical antipsychotic, used to treat schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders.

• Haloperidol is classified as a typical antipsychotic medication

• It is commonly used to treat schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders

• Haloperidol works by blocking dopamine receptors in the brain

• It can also be used to manage symptoms of Tourette syndrome and severe behavioral problems in children

Symptoms of obsessive compulsive disorder include intrusive thoughts, repetitive behaviors, and excessive cleaning or checking.

• Intrusive thoughts that cause anxiety or distress

• Repetitive behaviors such as counting or touching objects

• Excessive cleaning or checking rituals

• Fear of contamination or harm to oneself or others

• Difficulty controlling the obsessions and compulsions

Ventilation involves the process of moving air in and out of the lungs to facilitate gas exchange.

• Ventilation is the movement of air in and out of the lungs through the process of inhalation and exhalation.

• The diaphragm and intercostal muscles play a key role in the mechanics of ventilation.

• Ventilation helps in maintaining adequate oxygen levels in the body and removing carbon dioxide.

• Ventilation can be assisted by mechanical ventilators in cases of respiratory failure.

• Proper...read more

Cholecystectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the gallbladder.

• Cholecystectomy is typically performed to treat gallstones, inflammation of the gallbladder, or other gallbladder diseases.

• There are two main types of cholecystectomy: laparoscopic cholecystectomy and open cholecystectomy.

• After a cholecystectomy, the body can still digest fat, but it may be more difficult without a gallbladder to store and concentrate bile.

• Complications of cholecystectomy can include infection,...read more

Breech presentation is when a baby is positioned feet or buttocks first in the uterus instead of head first.

• Occurs in about 3-4% of full-term births

• Can be associated with increased risks during delivery

• Types include complete breech, frank breech, and footling breech

• May require a cesarean section for delivery

Lasix is a diuretic drug used to treat fluid retention (edema) and high blood pressure.

• Lasix is a loop diuretic

• It works by increasing the amount of urine produced by the kidneys

• Commonly used to treat conditions such as congestive heart failure, liver disease, and kidney disorders

Community health nursing focuses on promoting and preserving the health of individuals, families, and communities through education, prevention, and intervention.

• Focuses on promoting health and preventing disease within a community

• Involves working with individuals, families, and groups to improve overall health outcomes

• Provides education on health promotion and disease prevention

• Collaborates with other healthcare professionals and community organizations

• Addresses social deter...read more

Newton's first law states that an object will remain at rest or in uniform motion unless acted upon by an external force.

• An object at rest will stay at rest, and an object in motion will stay in motion at a constant velocity unless acted upon by a net external force.

• This law is also known as the law of inertia.

• Examples include a ball rolling on a frictionless surface continuing to roll indefinitely unless a force stops it, or a book remaining on a table until someone pushes i...read more

Types of burns include thermal, chemical, electrical, and radiation burns.

• Thermal burns are caused by heat sources like flames, hot liquids, or steam.

• Chemical burns result from contact with acids, alkalis, or other corrosive substances.

• Electrical burns occur when the body comes into contact with an electrical current.

• Radiation burns are caused by exposure to sources like the sun, x-rays, or radioactive materials.

Fetal circulation is the circulation of blood in the fetus, which is different from postnatal circulation.

• Fetal circulation bypasses the lungs since the fetus receives oxygen from the mother through the placenta.

• The ductus arteriosus and foramen ovale are two key structures that allow blood to bypass the lungs in fetal circulation.

• After birth, these structures close and the circulatory system transitions to postnatal circulation.

• Fetal circulation is essential for the fetus to...read more

Basic life support involves assessing the situation, calling for help, performing CPR, and using an AED if available.

• Assess the situation for safety and responsiveness

• Call for help by activating emergency medical services

• Perform CPR by giving chest compressions and rescue breaths

• Use an AED if available to deliver a shock if needed