Paramount Computer Systems Security Consultant Interview Questions and Answers

Questions regarding the fundamentals of cybersecurity, including arithmetic operations and logical reasoning.

Q1. What are the port numbers used for HTTP, SMTP, and TCP?
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Q2. What is your approach to Vulnerability Assessment and Penetration Testing (VAPT) for web-based applications?
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Q3. What is phishing
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Q1. Why do you want to join this company
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Q2. How do you believe you are a suitable candidate for this role?
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Easy 20 questions we need to complete in 30 mins.

Q1. Basic computer science questions like networking, coding language, dsa
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Q1. Normal hr questions rate your self tell me about yourself weeknesses
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Q1. How ospf is works ?
Ans. 
OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) is a routing protocol that uses link-state routing algorithm to determine the best path for data packets.
• OSPF routers exchange link-state advertisements (LSAs) to build a topology map of the network.

• Each router calculates the shortest path to each network based on the information in the LSAs.

• OSPF uses cost as a metric to determine the best path, with lower cost paths being preferred.

• OSPF...read more
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Q2. What is bgp parameter ?
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BGP parameter refers to the various attributes and settings used in the Border Gateway Protocol for routing decisions.
• BGP parameters include attributes like AS path, next hop, local preference, and MED.

• These parameters help BGP routers make decisions on the best path to reach a destination.

• Examples of BGP parameters are weight, local preference, and community values.
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Q1. What network works and implements parts
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Network works and implements parts refer to the components and protocols involved in the functioning of a network.
• Network devices such as routers, switches, firewalls, and access points work together to facilitate communication.

• Protocols like TCP/IP, DNS, DHCP, and SSL/TLS are implemented to ensure data transmission and security.

• Network segmentation, VLANs, and VPNs are used to separate and secure different parts of a ...read more
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Q2. Wireless wlc vlan configuration
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Q3. Switch configuration
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Q1. What's DNS server
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A DNS server is a computer server that contains a database of public IP addresses and their associated hostnames.
• Translates domain names to IP addresses

• Resolves queries from clients

• Helps in navigating the internet by mapping domain names to IP addresses
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Q1. Tell us about qualys agent
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The Qualys agent is a lightweight software installed on endpoints to collect security data and perform security assessments.
• Qualys agent is a lightweight software installed on endpoints to collect security data.

• It helps in performing security assessments by scanning for vulnerabilities and compliance issues.

• The agent continuously monitors the endpoint for any security threats and sends the data to the Qualys Cloud Plat...read more
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Q1. Tell me about yourself
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I am a dedicated Information Security Analyst with a strong background in cybersecurity and a passion for protecting data.
• Experienced in conducting security assessments and implementing security measures

• Skilled in analyzing security breaches and responding effectively

• Proficient in using security tools and technologies such as firewalls and encryption

• Strong understanding of compliance regulations and best practices in i
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Q1. Discuss about latest threat that i encountered
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Q2. Difference between kill cahin and mitre framework
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Kill Chain is a cybersecurity attack model while MITRE Framework is a knowledge base for cyber threats.
• Kill Chain is a step-by-step model that outlines the stages of a cyber attack, from initial reconnaissance to data exfiltration.

• MITRE Framework is a comprehensive list of known tactics, techniques, and procedures used by cyber adversaries.

• Kill Chain helps organizations understand and defend against cyber attacks, whil...read more
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Q1. Salary compensation
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Q1. Say about current role and responsibilities
Ans. 
I am currently working as a Security Analyst, responsible for monitoring and analyzing security threats, implementing security measures, and conducting security assessments.
• Monitoring and analyzing security threats to identify potential risks

• Implementing security measures to protect systems and data

• Conducting security assessments to identify vulnerabilities and recommend solutions

• Collaborating with IT teams to ensure s...read more
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Q2. What is cyber security
Ans. 
Cyber security is the practice of protecting systems, networks, and data from digital attacks.
• Involves protecting computers, servers, mobile devices, networks, and data from unauthorized access or damage

• Includes implementing security measures such as firewalls, antivirus software, encryption, and multi-factor authentication

• Cyber security professionals work to prevent, detect, and respond to cyber threats

• Examples of cyb...read more
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Q1. SOC roles and responsibilities
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Q1. How Siem works Mitre attack framework Cyber kill chain Different types of attack
Ans. 
SIEM works by collecting and analyzing security data to detect and respond to cyber threats. Mitre attack framework and Cyber kill chain are used to categorize and analyze attacks.
• SIEM collects security data from various sources like logs, network traffic, and endpoints for analysis.

• Mitre attack framework provides a structured way to categorize and analyze cyber threats based on tactics and techniques used by attackers...read more
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